Why were the Kingdom of Italy and later Italian Republic not called Roman Kingdom and Roman Republic?

Mussolini wanted to recreate the Roman Empire before and during WW2, did he ever talk about renaming the country as well?

1 Answers 2016-07-24

Is there any basis for Mrs. Lovett's lamenting over other pie shops using cat meat in Sweeney Todd? Was there a shortage of meat/price hikes of it in the 19th century England?

2 Answers 2016-07-24

How did Napoleon ensure stability in the area that he has conquered so rapidly?

3 Answers 2016-07-24

Since Sweden was traditionally the most left-wing leaning Western nation and not in NATO, why didn't the West stage a coup or something similar like they did with Mohammad Mosaddegh?

4 Answers 2016-07-24

After the swift defeat of the majority of British forces in the Pacific, did Japan believe that Australian and New Zealand forces maybe a considerable threat in halting Japanese advance, particularly in New Guinea, New Caledonia and Fiji?

Or did the quick collapse of British forces in Malaya substantiate a belief that the Australians and New Zealanders would be easily defeated and later isolated? Would the abundance of resources, agricultural and growing manufacturing power that Australia and New Zealand possessed at the time as well as Japan over expanding into a frontline that was incredibly faraway compared to the defenders as well as rapidly depleting resources such as oil create any doubt that these smaller though developed nations could put up troubling resistance against the Empire of Japan?

1 Answers 2016-07-24

What did the Russians know of Siberia before the 1580s? Why were they so keen on expanding into it?

2 Answers 2016-07-24

Cold War:Why the Fulda Gap?

Why was the US/NATO convinced the SOVIET Army would invade Europe by pouring through the Fulda Gap?

Tactically for armored warfare it seems rushing across the flat terrain of Lower Saxony, driving a wedge between the US and UK sectors, as well as seizing or isolating Bremerhaven and potentially the major ports in the Netherlands would have been far more logically sound.

Now that the Warsaw Pact has been abandoned for more than 20 years, do we have any knowledge of their actual war plans or tactical/strategic objectives had they invaded?

2 Answers 2016-07-24

Did Europeans outside of the vikings have knowledge of the Americas before Columbus?

When the Norse discovered the New World hundreds of years before Columbus, did this news spread into other parts of Europe? If not, then why?

1 Answers 2016-07-24

In medieval records, are there any mentions of people who most likely suffered from OCD? If yes, then what kind of behaviours would become their compulsions, if they couldn't wash their hands excessively of check the stove?

*or check the stove

2 Answers 2016-07-24

When and under what circumstances was the last person shot by a military firing squad in the US?

1 Answers 2016-07-24

When the conquistadors came to America, how did they communicate with natives like the Incas or Aztecs?

In addition, how does someone become bilingual if no one else of their native language knows the language?

2 Answers 2016-07-24

Reading list for italian Fascist ideology

Hi,

I'm looking for an understanding of what went into Mussolini's fascism; where the ideas for it came from, how it bound together, and how the ideas played out. E.g., it seems that Futurism (1) contributed certain ideas to it. I've dug up a document which purports to be Mussolini's doctrine (2), but (a) I don't know if it's a reliable document and (b) I don't really know enough to integrate it into the tumult of the ideas of the time.

I have a book http://www.amazon.com/The-Crisis-German-Ideology-Intellectual/dp/0865274266 which gives one account of how it played out in Germany, if that gives some context of the style I'm looking to find.

(1) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manifesto_of_Futurism (2) http://www.worldfuturefund.org/wffmaster/Reading/Germany/mussolini.htm

1 Answers 2016-07-24

How did the Carthaginians capture and train their war elephants?

1 Answers 2016-07-24

How was the border between Alaska and Canada determined?

[deleted]

1 Answers 2016-07-24

How did Germany manage to create a strong enough army and economy to launch WW2?

With the crippling of the German military after the Treaty of Versailles, the damage to the German men of working age from WW1 coming home (both dead and horribly injured), Hyperinflation in the 20's, the Great Depression and the collapse of the Weimar Republic in the early 30s... how did Hitler and Germany in general turn their economy around enough to be able to launch and support an enormous military campaign in 5 or 6 years, or by the end of the 30s?

2 Answers 2016-07-24

Very recently people have made the argument that if gay marriage were legalized that straight marriage would necessarily be outlawed. When we still had slavery, did anyone ever make the argument that if we gave black people freedom we would have to enslave white people?

1 Answers 2016-07-24

Was there a push for Texas to secede and form an independent country again during the Civil War?

1 Answers 2016-07-24

Ancient ruins with secret traps / hidden dangers. Is that trope based on anything that really existed, or is it only attributed to adventure writers and film?

2 Answers 2016-07-24

What was the first recorded use of the infamous "duck or rabbit" and "old lady or young lady" images?

1 Answers 2016-07-24

How did the "Jews control the media" conspiracy theory continue after 1945?

I still occasionally see people on the Internet saying things along the line of "Jewish people control the media and/or the government". How has this idea persisted, considering its massive, poisonous (to say the least) effect on history? After the holocaust was revealed, how was this "idea" not thrown out alongside other "ideas" such as "Germany lost world war 1 because Jews stabbed them in the back"?

2 Answers 2016-07-24

How did Australia go from a prison colony to a first world country?

2 Answers 2016-07-24

Why did the Mongols forego a conquest of Siberia, or not bother with invading it at all?

A lot of land and relatively little opposition. All maps of the Mongol Empire I've seen barely go past Lake Baikal. Was it an issue of too little gain for too much effort?

2 Answers 2016-07-24

If I'm a housewife in medieval England, could I ever "go out with the girls" or was I pretty much stuck at home most of the time?

Presuming there are no kids to take care of.

1 Answers 2016-07-24

How large was your average medieval tavern/inn and what was it like?

Did the sort of tavern that you usually see in fantasy movies and the like even exist?

1 Answers 2016-07-24

Why the differences in Eastern and Western styles of ancient and medieval warfare?

From Biblical light chariot armies, to the Persian Immortals, to the Parthians, to the Huns, to the Mongols - Eastern warfare relied on missiles shot from a distance.

From the Greek phalanx, to Macedonian pike and Alexander's Companion cavalry, to the Roman legions, to the Viking shield wall, to Crusader knights, to Swiss pikemen - the West relied on the shock of close combat.

Why the difference? The terrain of Europe may not lend itself to horse archer tactics but why no emphasis on foot bowmen (aside from the English longbow) in the West?

Often, even on open terrain favoring horses, Western shock armies led by exceptional generals like Alexander, Trajan, and Richard the Lion Hearted could defeat horse archer enemies. How did they accomplish this? What did they do right and what did Crassus or the King of Hungary do wrong agains the Parthians and Mongols?

2 Answers 2016-07-24

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