How do we know the prononciation of very old words from languages that are extinct by now?

For example the famous Sumerian tablet from Uruk (~3000 BC) with probably the first name ever written : "Kushim".

1 Answers 2015-12-08

How were our current units of time agreed upon?

2 Answers 2015-12-08

Why is the military divided up into officers and enlisted ranks?

I assume this comes from nobles being officers. So that even inexperienced nobles would be, say, lieutenants, and thus outrank more experienced and capable commoners, like sergeants. How has this evolved over time, and why does it persist? How does treatment differ? (For example I know the Geneva Conventions have rules against making officers work, and I know even officer POWs, like in Coldizt, were assigned enlisted soldiers as servants)

1 Answers 2015-12-08

How old is the concept of rape?

1 Answers 2015-12-08

Is it really true that "between 1972 and 1974, Britain could easily have seen either a workers’ revolution or a military coup"?

The comment is made in a slightly off-hand way in this article in The Guardian. What would lead the author to believe this? Is this an accurate assessment of the situation?

2 Answers 2015-12-08

How did Medieval dating work?

1 Answers 2015-12-08

Are there any sources of swords slicing through or even splitting helmets

I found some pictures in the Maciejowski Bible where you see it and a palaeopathologist Dr Alan Ogden saying about the Towton mass graves that some "had part of their head sliced off, or their head cut in half" http://news.bbc.co.uk/local/york/hi/people_and_places/history/newsid_8673000/8673322.stm

But my question is if there are contemporary sources on swords actually cutting through helmets. I myself am just an amateur so i wouldn't know where to look. Thanks!

1 Answers 2015-12-08

Why didn't the Nazis just shoot Jews?

Why take them to camps, gas them etc.

I hear talk like running out of bullets, or the psychological well being of the perpetrators etc. What is the reason, and do we have documentation as to this?

3 Answers 2015-12-08

Why did the Irish (as well as other Celts) stop using the Ogham script?

As far as I know, many of the Celts on the British Isles began to primarily use Latin and Greek alphabets to write their languages in.

The Ogham script was used primarily in Old Irish, but were there not also Welsh uses as well?

So my primary question is: what exactly was wrong with the Ogham script? Was Roman influence really so large that their alphabet was somehow preferable?

Thanks!

1 Answers 2015-12-08

Did Eleanor Roosevelt ever consider running for president?

She seems to have had the popularity, intellect and backing to at least consider it. Was it something that was ever discussed at the time?

1 Answers 2015-12-08

How do non-Christian sources prove the existence of Jesus?

I'm not questioning the historicity of Jesus here.

Rather, I've occasionally heard people say that various non-Christian sources 'prove' Jesus existed. Is this correct?

All I can see from such documents is solid proof that Christianity existed in the late 1st or early 2nd century, which on its own doesn't seem like 'proof' or some 'smoking-gun' that a historical Jesus existed.

1 Answers 2015-12-08

Did the Gestapo really say "Good luck" in english to catch spies or escaped PoWs?

So after watching The Great Escape - my favorite movie :) - again I was wondering if that trick was ever actually used?

Reference to movie line

1 Answers 2015-12-08

How revolutionary was the Swedish military tactics in the 30 years war?

1 Answers 2015-12-08

Is fatal cancer a mostly modern epidemic?

Is the plastic, antibiotic, cell phone tower, radio wave climate of the past 100 years giving us more bad cancer than before?

1 Answers 2015-12-08

Did the Soviet Union have any plans for the internet? If so, do we know what they are?

The USSR was issued a country code top level domain prior to it's collapse. They certainly must have known about the internet at that point (and probably before) so were there any plans regarding it's deployment and use within the USSR?

1 Answers 2015-12-08

How did China hold out against Japan during WWII?

We often think of the great patriotic war in the soviet union as one of the most brutal and turning points of the war, as they were brutally slaughtered by the Germans, yet they turned the tide and fought back all the way to Berlin. However China was fighting against Japan for almost a decade (1937-1945). China was brutally destroyed in the first year and lost many of its coasts and the north was utterly lost. Japan was also far superior to china in terms of military technology and commanders. But Japan never fully conquered China. Why?

1 Answers 2015-12-08

In Django Unchained, Django and his wife was tracked down in what seemed to be less than a night. Was this a normal time frame for tracking down runaway slaves?

In the movie Django Unchained it's implied that Django and his wife are tracked down from running away in cotton fields in what looks to be late evening. It's implied they are caught that very evening. Would slaves usually be caught within a 12-24 hour period or would it take longer?

1 Answers 2015-12-08

Are there any records of Christians protesting/disagreeing with the Crusades when they were still happening?

Any christian holy war that can be considered one, e.g. the Reconquista, the Baltic Crusades, and the campaigns in the Middle East against the Egyptians. Are there any records of groups of peasantry/soldiery/nobility that disagreed with the notion of crusading/using violence to enforce religion on those that they deemed as infidels and heretics in these wars?

1 Answers 2015-12-08

Why does the Constitution give the president the power to pardon?

This never really made sense to me. Couldn't it allow a president to effectively nullify a law he considers unjust, by pardoning anyone convicted of violating it? If this could happen, why hasn't it?

2 Answers 2015-12-08

How common were fatal "trial by ordeals" in medieval Europe (I.e. Like trial by fire)?

Also, are there any particular noteworthy trial by ordeals - those between powerful religious figures, nobles, etc..?

1 Answers 2015-12-08

Who's the earliest person to have been written about in history?

1 Answers 2015-12-08

Finding Information on a WWII Merchant Ship (Liberty Class)

I remember as a kid my grandfather telling me about his ship being sunk and spending time in a life raft in the Ocean. He died many years ago, and I was too young to care about the details, but now that I'm older I'd love to find out as much as possible about the ship, crew, and the night it was sunk by the Germans, and share with my family.

The ship was the S. S. Robert Bacon and was sunk on July 13, 1943. I was able to find some basic information through Google searches, but I'm not sure my next steps.

I've really learned how influential merchant ships were in the war effort and how exposed they were. My grandfather was in the Navy and assigned to the ship.

1 Answers 2015-12-08

Why were towns like Gettysburg important in the civil war?

Places like Frederick, harpers ferry, Gettysburg don't seem very strategic. Why were they so contested in the civil war?

1 Answers 2015-12-08

Accounts of WWII shipbuilding?

I was looking into Bath Iron Works today, as the Zumwalt just went out to sea, and was astounded by the sheer number of huge ships produced there during WWII. What was it like to be building ships there? How many people were moved there to work? Any kind of information that gives an idea of the scale would be appreciated, thanks!

1 Answers 2015-12-08

What was the impact of the Great Depression on Asian Americans?

I have been able to acquire a large amount of literature of the impact of the Great Depression on Mexican-Americans, African-Americans and Native Americans. It just struck me that I have not really read a lot in detail about how Asian-Americans were impacted by the Great Depression.

I would appreciate some clarity on the subject and welcome any resources that you could point me to that would help me.

1 Answers 2015-12-08

4734 / 7255

Back to start