Why did so many Germanic and then Steppe tribes move west in the Roman era?

During the time of the 2 empires, East and West, the surge of Germanic tribes (Visigoths, Ostrogoths, Franks,ect) [and the Huns] constantly invaded the West empire until it's dissolution. From my [limited] understanding this wasn't acquisition of new territory, rather they moved away from their home regions to the Iberian peninsula, Italian Peninsula, and province of Gaul as well as the Balkans.

Further on in the timeline post the collapse of the West, the Lombards moved into Italy and numerous Steppe tribes and Slav tribes also invaded and settled the Balkans.

What caused this relocation of all these tribes, what was going on in the East that made them want to resettle? On a side question where did the Slavic people originate from?

1 Answers 2015-10-23

Why did Gaul develop a romance language (French) while English remained largely Germanic?

Both areas were controlled by the Romans for centuries, and both saw migrations by peoples such as the Franks and Saxons once the empire fell. If these groups effectively brought non-Latin languages to both Gaul and Britannia, why did French become more Latin than English?

3 Answers 2015-10-23

POW's in the Korean War

After the war stabilized in 1953, what happened to the POW's that were captured by the UN? Were they sent back to North Korea/China, or offered asylum in South Korea?

1 Answers 2015-10-23

Would Romans identify at all with Italian culture?

As title, I was recently playing a game of Crusader Kings and I got to thinking, Italian culture, unless I'm mistaken (which I probably am) only really became a thing after the Lombard invasions of the roman empire, my limited knowledge of ancient history is telling me that it would be more likely that the Romans would identify with Greek culture, considering the Greeks mostly retained their culture until the 1400s. whereas due to invasions and new rulership, culture was changing quickly in Italy every couple hundred years.

This is mostly just brainstorming, I know next to nothing about Romans pre-1000s. but would be interested to learn! thanks for any replies in advance.

Also, sorry if this is in the wrong place, first time poster!

2 Answers 2015-10-23

suppose you live in Northern Alaska circa AD 1000. how often do you completely change your clothes? post-infanthood is there any time in your life it'll be safe for you to be completely nude (I'm counting a sleeping bag as clothes)?

1 Answers 2015-10-23

Do shaolin monks have any real combat history? How effective are they in actual combat?

2 Answers 2015-10-23

Why did Stalin choose to trust Hitler before the Second World War?

Before Operation Barbarossa, it's said that Stalin refused to acknowledge the mountain of evidence that Hitler was planning to invade Russia, why?

1 Answers 2015-10-23

Why did Kinkaid's 7th Fleet not come to the aid of Taffy 3 during the Battle off Samar on the morning of Oct 25, 1945?

Today is the anniversary of the beginning of the largest naval battle in history (depending on how you define "largest"), and in the centerpiece action, the Battle off Samar, the American fleet is ambushed by the Japanese Center force, caught unawares due to some miscommunication on the part of Adm. Halsey. Once the situation is fully realized, the USN attempts to reinforce the beseiged escort carrier groups with a carrier force under Adm McCain and fast battleships under Adm Lee, dispatched from the Halsey's 3rd Fleet. They arrived too late to affect the outcome of the battle. My question is why these reinforcements did not come from Kinkaid's 7th fleet, which included 6 battleships that would have made a major difference in the Battle off Samar. Halsey's 3rd fleet was engaged with Ozawa's Carriers some 300 miles north of the battle, but Kinkaid's forces had just defeated the Japanese Southern force earlier that morning at the Suriago Strait, a mere 70 miles to the southwest.

1 Answers 2015-10-23

Can someone explain what was going on in Khmer Rouge in Cambodia thay made it so horrible?

I read a gist about it on r/askreddit askreddit one of the worst cities to live in and this came up as #1 but I'm a bit shocked. Surely Auswitz or Post Civil war south was much worse...

2 Answers 2015-10-23

AskHistorians Podcast 048 - Canadian Identity

Episode 48 is up!

The AskHistorians Podcast is a project that highlights the users and answers that have helped make /r/AskHistorians one of the largest history discussion forum on the internet. You can subscribe to us via iTunes, Stitcher, or RSS, and now on YouTube. You can also catch the latest episodes on SoundCloud. If there is another index you'd like the cast listed on, let me know!

This Episode:

The aptly named /u/CanadianHistorian gives a crash course in Canadian history, starting from the British seizure of New France in the Seven Years War and proceeding up until multiculturalism in "Trudeau's Canada." By covering the heavy drinking Charlottetown Conference, the symbolism of Vimy Ridge, and the traumatic October Crisis, this episode looks at the interplay of English and French groups and how a unique Canadian identity was forged out of their shared history. (90mins)

Questions? Comments?

If you want more specific recommendations for sources or have any follow-up questions, feel free to ask them here! Also feel free to leave any feedback on the format and so on.

If you like the podcast, please rate and review us on iTunes.

Thanks all!

Coming up next fortnight: /u/mictlantecuhtli unearths the shaft tombs of West Mexico.

Coming up the fortnight after that: /u/profrhodes gives us the first of two episodes examining the history of Zimbabwe.

Previous Episodes and Discussion

7 Answers 2015-10-23

Are there any recorded occurrences of Soviet Spies defecting to America after seeing the country and its overall higher standard of living?

I was thinking this yesterday while watching Bridge of Spies. Part of me thinks that the soviets would not send anybody over to America without having some sort of collateral back home like Family.

5 Answers 2015-10-23

What is the oldest recorded written joke?

I would love to know about the absolute oldest joke/jokes, and also a comparison of the oldest examples of humor from different parts of the world. Thanks!

1 Answers 2015-10-23

Friday Free-for-All | October 23, 2015

Previously

Today:

You know the drill: this is the thread for all your history-related outpourings that are not necessarily questions. Minor questions that you feel don't need or merit their own threads are welcome too. Discovered a great new book, documentary, article or blog? Has your Ph.D. application been successful? Have you made an archaeological discovery in your back yard? Did you find an anecdote about the Doge of Venice telling a joke to Michel Foucault? Tell us all about it.

As usual, moderation in this thread will be relatively non-existent -- jokes, anecdotes and light-hearted banter are welcome.

14 Answers 2015-10-23

Was there ever a serious attempt by the British to depose the monarchy?

[deleted]

1 Answers 2015-10-23

In John Adams by D. McCullough the author states that during the war Jefferson lost 22 slaves who joined the British in hopes of gaining freedom, for blacks, were the British a means to freedom?

Was this an important issue w/slavery? If the British won the war were African Americans more likely to gain, or was this merely a war move and probably dismissed later?

2 Answers 2015-10-23

After WWII was over, how long was it before the Germans knew we (allied forces) cracked the enigma and what was their reaction?

1 Answers 2015-10-23

What was police response like in the early 1940's?

Specifically in heavily populated areas like New York City.

1 Answers 2015-10-23

Medieval execution for peasants vs. nobles. Was there a double-standard?

Medieval executions in and around the UK. I've seen depictions of more gruesome methods reserved for nobles or commoners depending on the time frame. It would seem nobles were more violently executed earlier on, then the peasants got the short end of the stick later in history. Is this accurate and, if so, what caused the shift?

1 Answers 2015-10-23

How much popular support did Communist parties have in post-WW2 Eastern Europe?

[deleted]

2 Answers 2015-10-23

Was gas ever used as a defensive weapon? [WWI]

I'm imagining a situation where the defenders would know in advance and put on their gas masks, leaving the attackers unaware and without theirs. Did anything like this ever happen?

1 Answers 2015-10-23

How sexist and racist were the Ancient Greeks?

Currently studying Euripides' play Medea.

1 Answers 2015-10-23

AMA The Struggle Against the American Colonization Society during the nineteenth century

My name is Ousmane Power-Greene and I'm an Associate Professor in the History Department at Clark University in Worcester, Massachusetts. Here is my bio page at Clark University: (https://www.clarku.edu/faculty/facultybio.cfm?id=685)

7 Answers 2015-10-23

How come the USA and Canada did so well compared to the other colonial states following their independance?

Why is there such a development gap? And why does it seem like there is always a dictatorship or rebellion further south? Am I imagining things? I don't live in the Amercas.

1 Answers 2015-10-23

When did the revival of the Hebrew language begin?

Some more questions:

When was the Hebrew language declared extinct?

How did the revival occur? Who were the main architects of modern Hebrew? Are there any differences between Hebrew script before and after the revival?

Is the Hebrew language prior to revival still used as a liturgical language? How many Hebrew speakers were there prior to the revival? How many Hebrew speakers are there today as opposed to modern Hebrew speakers?

How many people who made aliyah already spoke modern Hebrew as opposed to those who learned it after settling in Israel?

How different is modern Hebrew from Hebrew?

1 Answers 2015-10-23

Were efforts made to segregate Grease guns and Thompsons in US Army service.

For example was one company or even regiment or division issued with one or the other? I assume that some would pick up or trade different weapons. And new replacement troops arriving would have been issued differing things based when they came to the unit.

But was there atleast a effort to simplify spare parts needed in the unit quartermaster/armorer.

2 Answers 2015-10-23

4863 / 7255

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