How did Alexander get his army to Anatolia in the face of Persian naval supremacy?

I've been reading Alexander the Great: Lessons in strategy by David Lonsdale (if there's any major criticisms of the book I'm interested to hear those too), and he talks about how Alexander attempted to circumvent or neutralize the dominance of the Persian navy by capturing the ports in Anatolia and Syria that were required to keep the Persian navy operational.

However he doesn't address how Alexander actually managed to get his army across the Hellespont in the first place. It certainly seems as if a superior navy could prevent anyone from crossing the strait.

2 Answers 2015-09-15

900 years ago what's the farthest the Chinese, Koreans or Japanese, had explored north into what is now eastern Russia? what would there maps have said about the region? did they have the faintest idea Alaska was there?

5 Answers 2015-09-15

Question Based History Learning

Hello!

I think I've posted here once before and I was hoping you wonderfully talented folks could point me in the right direction.

I'm trying to learn more history. However, I've found that for myself the most efficient way to learn something involved its application and answering questions. That said, are there question driven texts that I could use to learn history? I've started learning about the Middle East and I'm reading Bernard Lewis' The Middle East and while I enjoy the narrative, as long as I'm passively reading things I'm going to forget. I've read before that in learning history I should focus less on facts and more themes/motifs/over-arching concepts and I try to do that, but there is still sooooo much to learn that being successful feels incredibly daunting. I feel like question sets, because they focus on asking things that are presumably important, serve as a guide and so I'd hope to find something like that.

I've gone online and found previous exams though AP College Board for World History and European History and stuff, and I'm going to use these as guides for things to learn.

It might also be a memory problem. There's so much to learn, so many facts, and while the advice isn't to memorize anything, I see experts that have so much knowledge that they can just recite that I wonder how they do it. Active learning helps this process and I'm just trying to be efficient.

Does my question make sense? I'm hoping it does. Anyway, hope you folks can help.

1 Answers 2015-09-15

In Shakespeare, Hamlet the Danish Crown Prince attended university in Wittenberg, Germany. Would that have been typical of a Renaissance Crown Prince?

Or would a Crown Prince typically be educated at court?

What would his education curriculum be?

2 Answers 2015-09-15

who was the first Japanese person to learn English well enough to communicate with American or English traders directly?

1 Answers 2015-09-15

Tea is not a native leaf to Europe/UK then why does UK is so enamored with it?

2 Answers 2015-09-15

What would make a mom proud of her child in medieval times?

Being rich? having a good job side by side with the king? etc...

2 Answers 2015-09-15

How innovative is the history of Italy by Guicciardini as a work of history?

I've been reading about Machiavelli and Guicciardini, and their attributes to the study of History, and I'm fascinated by it.

1 Answers 2015-09-15

When the base 10 numerical system was established worldwide, why werent the pronunciations for those numbers standardized as well? How come English and German have different pronunciations for numbers if they use the same system?

1 Answers 2015-09-15

Did the Nazi Party implement any of their socialist-leaning points from their 25 point document?

In 1933 the Nazis published a 25 point program. Did the Nazi Party, once in power, ever implement any of the following points?

  1. The abolition of all income obtained without labor or effort.

  2. ... the total confiscation of all war profits.

  3. We demand profit-sharing in large enterprises.

  4. We demand the large-scale development of old-age pension schemes.

  5. ... the immediate communalization of the large department stores, which are to be leased at low rates to small tradesmen.

  6. Abolition of ground rent and prevention of all speculation in land.

1 Answers 2015-09-15

How was time/ the year measured before the year 0?

3 Answers 2015-09-15

When was slavery legally abolished in Europe?

And what were the cultural and legal traditions that led to its abolition?

2 Answers 2015-09-15

What was Germany's & Belgium's reaction when Holland legalized marijuana in the 70's? How drastically did they have to change their drug laws to keep up? (if at all)

Quick edit - I should have used the term decriminalized instead of legalized.

Basically, if someone were to buy pot that is taxed by the Dutch government then travel to, say, Belgium where pot is illegal & they're incarcerated & sent to trial all on the Belgian tax payer's dime, wouldn't the law makers in Belgium want to have a word with the law makers in Holland?

1 Answers 2015-09-15

Can you recommend me books about the history of European Renaissance esotericism?

Hello!

I recently got interested in John Dee, and that made me want to know more about the history of Renaissance esotericism (witchcraft, alchemy, ...) ... As I don't know the field at all, save from some names, I don't know if my question is specific enough ... If it is not, I will do my best to give additional informations about what I want exactly.

2 Answers 2015-09-15

When, and why, did the US close its borders to Mexico.

I've looked around a bit, but only come across "Regan did it" as an answer without much to support it. From what my mother mentioned, immigrants from Mexico had a day of registration every year, and that was it. What changed?

1 Answers 2015-09-15

The Thirteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution bans slavery "except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted" - what does that part of the 13th Amendment mean?

Section One of the Thirteenth Amendment reads as follows: "Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction." Emphasis mine. What does that part mean? People can be enslaved as a punishment? What is the history of this?

1 Answers 2015-09-15

If we accept that Jesus existed (which seems to be the historical consensus), then what are mainstream/secular explanations for his supposed resurrection?

On another thread on this subreddit, a lot of endorsed contributors and mods claimed that the existence of Jesus has pretty much been 100% established.

Judging by the gospels, Jesus was resurrected after being executed and this is what finally convinced all the apostles to spread the word of Christianity.

Obviously, secular historical analysis probably does not accept that he actually woke up after dying and walked around Jerusalem. Have any historians speculated on what could have actually happened to trigger the apostles and send them across the empire? It seems that something profound happened to them, considering that they were willing to be tortured and killed for their belief. That, to me, shows that either they actually saw something miraculous or believed they did.

So what is the most likely secular explanation for the Resurrection?

1 Answers 2015-09-15

What caused the crime rate in the United States to be so high from the late 1970's to the early 90's and decline so rapidly thereafter?

Watching Straight Outta Compton and Narcos sparked my interest in crime and drugs in the United States during that period and the rate in usage of both during this period is staggering in comparison to before the 70's and after early 90's.

4 Answers 2015-09-15

Every decade in the last 100 years is discernible by its fashion trends. Are we able to identify fashion trends by decade dating back to the 1600s or did it take longer in the past for fashion to change?

7 Answers 2015-09-15

How was naval warfare fought before the invention of cannons?

5 Answers 2015-09-15

What did Native Americans call themselves?

Hi. I wonder what Native Americans originally called themselves. Did they have an umbrella term or common name for the people who lived in north/central/south America before people of other nations settled down? It can hardly be Native Americans. I don´t call myself "Native Norwegian" even though I am 100% Norwegian and my ancestors are mostly of Norwegian origin.

I know that there are tribal groups like Apache and Cherokee. Like in Norway we have Samer or Sami people, but they are still considered to be Norwegians. Of course I am aware that the term "Indian" is not the correct way to put it either. Because of the discovery of America and Christopher Columbus confusing America for being India and so forth. So if anyone are to say Indian (at least here in Norway) most of the time someone will correct you and say that Native American is the right name to use and that it is offensive to say otherwise. But I don´t feel that using Native American is any better.

Of what I have heard the term Native American is a result of europeans coming to America and labelling themself as "Americans", and therefore conclude that Native Americans is the right term to use for the people who lived there before them. I just find it weird.

Please don´t think that this is an attempt to insult anyone. This is just a thought that struck me yesterday.

4 Answers 2015-09-15

What was the reasoning behind the Nuremberg Laws?

To be more precise, why did the Nazis feel the need to tell the difference between a person who was for example 1/4 Jewish and a person who was 1/8? Considering how extreme they were couldn't they just consider anyone who had Jewish ancestry Jewish no matter how long ago their Jewish ancestor lived?

1 Answers 2015-09-15

Tuesday Trivia | The Scent of History

Previous weeks' Tuesday Trivias and the complete upcoming schedule.

This is one of my more playful themes, so I hope you guys can cook up something interesting! The theme is simply smells from history, so please tell us about any interesting smells one might get to smell if we get that time machine working. Good smells, bad smells, neutral smells, whatever smells you’d like to waft under our faces.

Next week on Tuesday Trivia: Holidays! Get ready to tell us about autumnal or harvest holidays, holidays since lost to time, or the history of current holidays.

4 Answers 2015-09-15

In the legend of King Arthur, it explains a battle in which Arthur surrounds rebel kings and forces them to pledge allegiance to him. Is there any historical evidence of this battle? What was it called and what actually happened?

This was just after they attempted to assassinate him.

2 Answers 2015-09-15

What effect did the French Revolution have on other nations?

What effect did it have on nations such as Germany and Russia. I have previously read that it had influenced the Bolshevik Revolution century later. Would appreciate it if someone could give a detailed response or link me to a source with a detailed response.

1 Answers 2015-09-15

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