Was the original motivation of the Red Turban Rebellion (1351) nationalistic in nature?

I've been researching the rebellion, and I can't decide whether or not it was a product of Chinese petit bourgeois chafing against a Mongol rulership or if the rebellion should be credited to a the Maitreyan/Manichean ideology of the White Lotus or both... or if I'm off base with both ideas.

1 Answers 2015-09-10

Knife/Blade from either World War 2 or Vietnam, need info.

[deleted]

1 Answers 2015-09-10

In the movie "Nuremberg", Hermann Goering expects to be treated like a honored guest by the Allies; he is visibly shocked after being put in handcuffs and declared a war criminal. Did the Nazis really expect leniency from the Allies?

According to the movie, Goering is smiling arrogantly as he walks with a white flag towards the Americans; he wonders when he will be meeting General Eisenhower to shake hands and drink wine together. Goering is visibly shaken when instead, the Allied soldiers throw handcuffs on him and say that he is under arrest, pending investigation, as a war criminal.

Is this an accurate portrayal of what Nazi leaders expected would happen when they surrendered, as opposed to what actually happened? It sounds incredibly delusional to me. How did they think they would be received after a devastating global war, evidence of the Holocaust, etc?

6 Answers 2015-09-10

What did the Normans in England think of the Normans in Sicily?

Was there any dynastic strife between overlapping kings or back and forth of influence between the two? Was there a fixed relationship between the Norman States at all?

1 Answers 2015-09-10

Is it possible to meaningfully compare songwriters of the 20th century (Dylan, Lennon, McCartney) with composers of previous centuries?

I'm not exactly asking whether Bob Dylan was better than some classical composer, but I am almost asking that. To restate the question in a more acceptable way: what might a future musical canon (as in the literary canon), which includes both 20th century and pre-20th century figures look like? Would It be Bach, Mozart, Beethoven, Wagner, and Stravinsky, etc., ignoring 20th century popular music? Does it make any sense to include some figures of 20th century popular music in with the greats?

1 Answers 2015-09-10

What was the reaction in Quebec when the French entered the American Revolution on the side of the colonists?

I know the question has been asked several times here why Quebec didn't join the colonists in rebellion and the answer has been because of the British policy of tolerance to them. However after the French entered the war was there any change in Quebec? Were there any who viewed the French entry into the war, as opportunity to rejoin France?

1 Answers 2015-09-10

How was the post it note invented?

Slide 10 has a short explanation. Is it correct? What important details is it missing?

2 Answers 2015-09-10

Lots of 19th century novels make frequent references to Greek mythology. Did the authors do this to show that they were well educated, or were almost all 19th century readers well versed in mythology?

I've been listening to a few 19th century classics lately. I've noticed they mention a lot of aspects of Greek (or maybe Roman) mythology that would be considered pretty esoteric today. I don't have the physical books with me, so I can't quote any specific examples, but it happens quite frequently.

Did the authors do this to show off how formally educated they were, or did the average 19th century reader just have a more expansive of mythology than we do now?

2 Answers 2015-09-10

Which form of cultural expression do we have the oldest evidence of?

[deleted]

1 Answers 2015-09-10

Is there any record of European Jews mounting armed resistance to pogroms during the Middle Ages, Renaissance, or Early Modern periods?

I apologize if the time frame is too broad, and if pogrom is not an appropriate label for anti-Jewish violence in this time period. I recalled an anecdote my rabbi included in a sermon a couple years back about a particular Jewish village where the rabbi and his congregants donned armor to resist a pogrom. He only mentioned it in passing but it stuck with me and recently popped into my head. I distinctly recall him mentioning armor, which led me to this timeframe.

Are there any recorded events that could have inspired this story? If so, how would the Jews have obtained the armor and weapons, and given that they probably were not trained fighters, were they at all successful?

2 Answers 2015-09-10

Did the Catholic Church ever destroy temples, landmarks, or holy sites of other faiths?

Did the Catholic Church use this method to change the culture and religion of regions it's followers conquered?

7 Answers 2015-09-10

RULES CHANGE: /r/AskHistorians Policy on Privacy and Personal Information

Hello /r/AskHistorians, we are amending the rules of the subreddit today to more explicitly handle questions, and comments, which involve the possible posting of personal information and violations of privacy. In reality this is just adding to the Rules Page what we have already done to a degree in the past, since have taken action on matters like this previously on an ad hoc basis. So this is more of a codification of existing procedures, as well as a reflection of existing site-wide rules regarding content that includes "personal and confidential information."


Certain questions can lead to privacy concerns, and with this in mind, there are specific inquiries that we prohibit where, in our estimation, possible privacy concerns override the historical value of the question. As such, we do not allow questions which pose possible privacy issues for living, or recently deceased, persons who are not in the public eye. The cut-off for "recent" is 100 years, but even if a question does not meet the exact criteria above, we may remove at moderator discretion if we believe there nevertheless remains certain privacy concerns. The following are a few examples of what is and what is not allowed under this rule:

Not permitted

  • Possible identification of living or recently-deceased non-public figures, e.g. "Are there living descendants of Thomas Jefferson and Sally Hemings?"

  • Seeking or sharing personal information of living or recently-deceased non-public figures, e.g. "Can you help me find information about my Grandfather's WWII service record?"

Permitted

  • Questions about public figures, e.g. Who are the Bonapartist claimants to the French throne? or "Who are the ancestors of Queen Elizabeth II?"

  • Broad questions about common regional ancestry, e.g. "Are all Europeans descended from Charlemagne?" or "What percentage of Asians are descendants of Genghis Khan?"

  • Seeking or sharing impersonal information about non-public figures, e.g. "My grandfather served in the 1st Armored Division, what did they do?" or "My grandmother immigrated from Italy to New York in 1920, what would life have been like for her?"

If you are unsure about a question you wish to pose for the sub, contact us through modmail. In the case of questions seeking military records, as well as seeking to identify service information from uniforms or photographs, try referring to our guide on Military Records and Identification. And, while they also have rules in place to deal with privacy concerns, if a question you wished to ask falls afoul of these rules, we encourage you to try /r/Genealogy, as the community there may be able to help you find the information you're looking for.

2 Answers 2015-09-10

What were fashions like in 7th century BC Judah?

I ask mostly because I'm wondering what exactly the guys that wrote Deuteronomy 22:5 were thinking of.

1 Answers 2015-09-10

How normal was the use naval gunfire support and marines before World War I? When did amphibious warfare become a regular thing?

[deleted]

1 Answers 2015-09-10

In America during World War II, what would happen if a man was drafted, and it turns out he wouldn't have made a good soldier?

To elaborate, I'm not talking about something that would immediately disqualify him, like a medical factor (if I remember correctly, being flat-footed was enough to get disqualified).

Instead, what I mean is something like a personality trait. Maybe it turns out that the man is undisciplined, doesn't take orders well, or doesn't work well within a unit. If a man has a personality unfit for a soldier, would the American military just make do? Or would he get kicked out?

2 Answers 2015-09-10

The Partitioning of the Ottoman Empire

I want to ask how the borders of various nations created out of the Ottoman Empire were decided upon and how that's effected modern history but I think the question's to broad so I'll limmit its scope: How did France, Britain and the league of nations decide upon the borders and identity of modern Syria, Iraq and Turkey and how did that effect history afterward? (Up until 1995). I know Turkey collapsed and rebelled soon after the partition but I guess I'm asking how it was effected and if that effect lasted.

1 Answers 2015-09-10

Theory Thursday | Academic/Professional History Free-for-All

Previous weeks!

This week, ending in September 10 2015:

Today's thread is for open discussion of:

  • History in the academy

  • Historiographical disputes, debates and rivalries

  • Implications of historical theory both abstractly and in application

  • Philosophy of history

  • And so on

Regular participants in the Thursday threads should just keep doing what they've been doing; newcomers should take notice that this thread is meant for open discussion only of matters like those above, not just anything you like -- we'll have a thread on Friday for that, as usual.

3 Answers 2015-09-10

Why was the Roman maximum army size 40,000?

I'm reading Ernle Bradford's Hannibal, and he mentions the difficulty the Romans had pushing around ~80,000 men, because it was twice their usual maximum. Four legions, or around 40,000 men, is the most they'd ever have in one spot. Why was that?

I know the simple answer here is "four legions was usually more than enough." I'm just wondering if there's an extra interesting reason to do with, say, maximum audible range of signalling trumpets.

Thanks.

3 Answers 2015-09-10

Why did the Civil Rights Movement happen in the mid-1950s and not earlier?

Across the 20th century, there were several notable civil rights activists who tried to improve the legal standing of African Americans without much success, despite the backing of groups like the NAACP. W.E. Dubois is the most obvious example.

During World War 2, there was the Double V campaign, where African Americans worked to achieve "victory abroad", by winning the war, and "victory at home", by winning equal legal standing. As far as I can tell, this was fruitless.

However, the 50s-60s civil rights movement was inarguably a massive success, as the passage of the Civil Rights Act and the Voting Rights Act essentially destroyed any institutional racism enshrined into law.

Why was a victory like this not possible earlier? Were black people noticeably better-off in 1956 than they were in 1930? Or did the popularity of television allow these ideas to be spread?

Did the general white populace have less animosity toward blacks in the 50s than they did earlier? If so, what caused this?

3 Answers 2015-09-10

Crusaders - Liberators or Invaders?

What was the christian population of the Levant at the time of the Crusades? as a percentage of muslims? how did they react to the invasion by the crusaders? as a liberation or just another plunder?

1 Answers 2015-09-10

How did neon lights become so ubiqitous and popular in East Asian cityscapes (Tokyo, Shanghai, Hong Kong)?

1 Answers 2015-09-10

WWII Tank and Anti-tank Guns

Has anyone ever come across freely available, official documents or post war analysis of German and Russian tank and anti tank gun ammunition quality, penetration statistics and other information regarding their effectiveness. There is a lot of heresay and nonsense out there about the guys based on what looks like hype and propaganda. Wikipedia for example has a lot of nice information but.. Next to no sources..

I'm most interested in Pak43/KwK43 88mm gun and the D25-T 122 mm gun. But kind of curious in general as to how good all guns where so things that aren't either of these guns are welcome! I'm sure you guy could help but I'm also pretty sure that all the answers I want are available somehow at Libraries of The Tank Museum in Bovington or at Der Deutsches Panzer Museum am Munster.

EDIT: Found this, it's a penetration calculator, seems slightly biased toward the Russians because it makes the D25-T the greatest gun of that time which I find very hard to believe knowing the Pak44 was a monster of a gun and even if it's not biased, its missing a lot of guns, tanks and more importantly statistics.

2 Answers 2015-09-10

What did go wrong strategecly and tacticly in WW1

Now time and time again, many myths, like about a short war or walking into machinguns have been disproven, and yet the war was still increadibly devastating and brutal. So where did it actually go wrong?

2 Answers 2015-09-10

How did the ancient Romans and Greeks explain the many cognates between their languages? (e.g. decem=deka, magnus=megas, duo=duo)

The Roman origin myth included a descent from the Trojans via Aeneas, not from Greeks, so surely that wasn't how they explained it. How then, seeing that they were highly infatuated with Greek culture and had much familiarity with the Greek language and must have noticed many similar words in Greek and Latin, did they explain that fact? Conversely, how did the Greeks explain it?

2 Answers 2015-09-10

Did the invading Germanic peoples who overran the Western Roman Empire extensively colonize or leave any significant genetic impact in places like Italy, Spain, Great Britain and France or did they just become the ruling elite and keep to themselves?

1 Answers 2015-09-10

4987 / 7255

Back to start