Ship/boat historians of Ireland and Europe: I am researching shipwreck in Ireland and have a question about typical fishing boats of the 19th century in coastal Ireland

I am in the process of writing a song about a shipwreck during a bad storm off of the coast of Balbriggan in 1875 (Belle Hill). According to local history, as the ship sank, the coast guard could not launch the local rescue boat so some local guys (James and John Carton) launched their own fishing boat to attempt a rescue. The rescue was only moderately successful, but they still received a medal for it. What I am trying to do is figure out what KIND of boat would have been typical for coastal fishermen in 1875 Ireland. The Bell (Belle) Hill was a merchant ironclad from what I gather which also seems strange, but I could be wrong about that too. I am finding a lot about river boats and some mention of schooners, but I am getting some conflicting information since some places say schooners were not typical until after the 1880s in this area.

So, what do you folks think? What would be the most LIKELY type of fishing boat used in coastal Ireland in 1875 by normal, everyday fishermen of modest means? Also, does it seem reasonable that a merchant ship would be an ironclad? Lastly, any discussions about typical fishing and fishing villages in Ireland would be appreciated.

1 Answers 2021-07-01

It’s widely recorded that the mythical Greek hero, Achilles, had a tomb near the site of Troy. Have archaeologists found any trace of this tomb today? Does this suggest Achilles was based on a real person?

1 Answers 2021-07-01

What is Cause of Great Depression?

I am very interested in the Great Depression But i can't get any information about it on internet or if me found it i think it's not enough for me

1 Answers 2021-07-01

Kissinger privately said to Nixon: "If they put Jews into gas chambers in the Soviet Union, it is not an American concern. Maybe a humanitarian concern." Did Kissinger say this to just appease Nixon? What was Kissinger's real feelings about Jews as he was a Jewish refugee from Nazi Germany himself?

1 Answers 2021-07-01

Historians of Reddit: How did you choose your field of specialisation?

Hi all, I'm an incoming Australian honours student in history, currently working through the process of choosing my field of study (I'm deciding between pre-modern Japanese history and Renaissance Italy - quite different, I know!).

I was wondering how you all made your decision, and whether there were other factors that influenced this - for example, do universities seek to fulfil a certain quota, is one specialisation in greater supply/demand than others, does a language barrier matter etc.

Thanks in advance for your input :)

2 Answers 2021-07-01

How much harder does it get to know truth the further back you research?

Researchers and historians can easily find the truth from only twenty years ago or even a couple centuries ago. However when researching like 4,500 years ago, records become not only rare but also subject to copyist errors or tampering. Or researchers and historians have to make educated guesses when the historical context of a record is unclear or when the alphabet lacked many conventions like vowels, punctuation, or even standard spelling. At what point does truth become hard to discover? And records become hard to trust or understand?

1 Answers 2021-06-30

The Russian Empire, while also being multi-ethnic, was not affected by nationalism as severely as Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire. Why was this the case?

Why didn't the peoples of the Russian Empire (Specifically the Poles. I assume they'd be especially inspired after being granted an independent state by Napoleon.) attempt to fight for their independence?

1 Answers 2021-06-30

What do we know about the Spanish inventor Blasco de Garay? Did he really build a steamboat?

If so, why was his invention forgotten?

1 Answers 2021-06-30

Is "Stalin: The Court of the Red Tsar" by Montefiore, Simon Sebag a good and reliable source of soviet history?

Is this book good enough to read?

1 Answers 2021-06-30

I recently came across the term "Toshers," who apparently scavenged for copper and other things in Victorian London sewers. Why was there enough valuable stuff down there for an entire profession to consist of scavenging there? Were "Toshers" limited just to London, or other large cities as well?

1 Answers 2021-06-30

What tips/advices would you give to those youngsters who are about to start studying History in university?

2 Answers 2021-06-30

Were the Middle Ages really as advanced as people on Quora claim they are, or were they just as stagnant as people from early modern age reported it?

1 Answers 2021-06-30

After the first Crusade (or others), did returning crusaders have a hankering for food they encountered in their journey? Did the European diet change at all or was it largely unaffected?

1 Answers 2021-06-30

How did chupacabras get to Belarus?

I've read a few times of instances in Belarusian villages where an animal was found dead and people blamed chupacabras. Thing is, chupacabras are legendary animals from Central America - how did belief in them cross the ocean like that? And if that's too narrow a question, are there any examples of similar legends being picked up in cultures very geographically distant from its place of origin?

1 Answers 2021-06-30

I've often seen native american reservations described as "independent sovereign nations". Why were they never given any of the things we associate with independent nations: Separate passports, embassies in foreign capitals, Seat at the U.N./Olympics, etc?

1 Answers 2021-06-30

In the TV show "Versailles," a character states that no children are allowed at Versailles except the king's own children. Was this a real rule, and if so, was it common for European courts?

1 Answers 2021-06-30

Why were cardinals such as Richelieu, Mazarin and Fleury so politically influential in Early Modern France? Were high-ranking clergy equally involved in political decision-making in other Early Modern European states?

1 Answers 2021-06-30

Short Answers to Simple Questions | June 30, 2021

Previous weeks!

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  • Academic secondary sources are prefered. Tertiary sources are acceptable if they are of academic rigor (such as a book from the 'Oxford Companion' series, or a reference work from an academic press).
  • The only rule being relaxed here is with regard to depth, insofar as the anticipated questions are ones which do not require it. All other rules of the subreddit are in force.

41 Answers 2021-06-30

I'm a citizen of Rome during the height of Roman power and influence. I accidentally stub my toe, trip, and faceplant. In modern times, a "God dammit, FUCK that hurt," would do the trick. What words am I using as a Roman to describe my pain/annoyance?

1 Answers 2021-06-30

What is one of the greatest defeats in history that is not ever mentioned enough?

2 Answers 2021-06-30

Why did the UK not join the Axis powers in the second world war?

After Germany invaded France, Germany hoped that the UK would make a peace treaty, but it did not happen and the war continued. In fact, even before the pearl harbor attack, the UK had already deciphered the japanese codes, and yet they did not warn the USA because UK was looking for allies to stop Germany. So why did the uk hate germany so much? why didn't the uk join the axis powers? why didnt the UK make a peace treaty?????

1 Answers 2021-06-30

In the context of slavery in the USA, a lot of focus is given to those working in plantations or in domestic homes. But what about in mining, forestry, fishing, and other industries in America at the time?

1 Answers 2021-06-30

Why was Prohibition instituted through a constitutional Amendment, rather than through federal law?

Amendments are notoriously difficult to pass. Why did the Temperance movement decide to use a constitutional amendment to enforce Prohibition, rather than rely on a federal law, which could presumably have been passed much earlier?

1 Answers 2021-06-30

Can you develop a meaningful degree of historical rigour if life circumstances preclude you from getting a PhD and becoming a trained historian?

I love history and care deeply about "getting it right". When perusing this subreddit I often see (often in critiques of popular history's sloppy historiography compared to 'real/good' historians) comments like, "but really the author you should be consulting is so-and-so, they're an expert in Roman religious iconography of Pompeiian frescoes" and I think, "shoot, I'll never have the time to read to that degree of specificity in every part of history I want to know about" and thus, by extension, "I'll never progress past a Dan Carlin/Mike Duncan level of historical rigour".

Understandably, that's unintentionally demoralising! Historians of Reddit, do you think laypeople can learn the historical method to a standard that full time professionals would respect?

How would I do that?

Context: I'm a high school history teacher. History is a hobby and a passion beyond my job but currently I can't afford becoming a PhD student to learn the historiographical method to that standard full time.

12 Answers 2021-06-30

Why do depictions of Angels differ so much from their depiction in the Bible?

First, I actually don't know much about Jewish depictions of angels, and whether they're the same as Christian depictions.
But anyway. We're all familiar with angels depicted as slightly androgynous men with wings. And a man with multiple wings is mentioned, like, once or twice in the Bible, but in metaphorical sections (Revelation, etc). But mostly the New Testament, especially in the sections intended to be read as "this is what happened" not "this is a metaphorical vision I had" (such as the Gospels) depict them as young men. The Old Testament mainly seems to just say "Angels" with no description at all ("I saw the Angel of the Lord," "Abraham was visited by some angels"). And then you get stuff where people have visions of angels as wheels covered in eyes, beasts with 4 faces and 6 wings, etc.

So where did these winged men come from, that are so common in art? Greece? (I assume the winged babies are from Greece). Zorastrianism? What?

2 Answers 2021-06-30

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