When did people start brushing their teeth? What did humans do before that to upkeep dental health?

2 Answers 2014-07-22

Why were double barreled guns not used more in 18th and 19th century European warfare?

Would this not allow each unit to carry an addition loaded volley onto the field?

3 Answers 2014-07-22

Who was the first culture to actually discover the New World?

2 Answers 2014-07-22

Oasisamerica and Aridoamerica seem like incredibly usual terms for describing their respective regions. Why aren't they more commonly used in the United States?

I learned the term "Aridoamerica" from a professor at the National Autonomous University of Mexico. I gather it describes the precolumbian cultures of the region of northern Mexico and southern Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona, north of Mesoamerica, which is fantastic, because I know of no other term for the region. Then Oasisamerica for the Four Corners region or American Southwest. I gather there is some resistance to this term among US archaeologists because one of its proponents was a Marxist—but why would this matter??

2 Answers 2014-07-22

How did Rome fall, and who brought about its demise?

2 Answers 2014-07-22

Where did the muslims get enough water to wash themselves 5 times a day during the Middle Ages?

3 Answers 2014-07-22

What did medieval knights actually do and were they nearly as chivalrous, honourable and "knightly" as they're portrayed in fiction?

I checked the FAQ and I hope this hasn't been asked before... but how did medieval knighthood really work?

I was reading a discussion that broke out on /r/asoiaf the other day about how accurate the knights of Game of Thrones are, and one user described them as essentially the medieval version of a modern protection racket (more brutal and thuggish but protecting peasants/serfs in exchange for what they produced) while another described them more honourably, like a mixture of policeman and elite soldier.

Reading that exchange made me realize how little I know about the actual historical knights of the past. Obviously the classical fictional stereotype of "the noble knight" is somewhere between Prince Charming and Superman... but while I don't think they were all thuggish murdermachines, I doubt they were all that valiant either.

So I ask you guys, how brutal and/or chivalrous were the actual knights of medieval history? What were their usual duties, both at peace and at war? Did it vary widely based on birth or merit?

thanks

^(If it helps to specify a region/time period then I'm most curious about England/France sort of area. I guess a period when they were at their most relevant and important.. sorry, if I knew more about them I'd be more specific)

1 Answers 2014-07-22

Back when interracial marriage was illegal (in the US), was it just illegal between Whites and Blacks, or were Asians/Hispanics/Native Americans included as well?

And what about various combinations? Was it illegal for an Asian man to marry a Black woman? etc.

Thanks!

1 Answers 2014-07-22

Were their any Americans in Nazi concentration camps?

2 Answers 2014-07-22

Why is it that countries that are far more socially conservative have already had female heads of state while the U.S has not?

1 Answers 2014-07-22

Weird question... how comes every major ideology has a moderate/humane and extremist/crazy/evil wing, except National Socialists and Fascists who seemed to have only the extremist wing?

1 Answers 2014-07-22

Why didn't the African American Civil Rights Movement happen sooner?

Or maybe the better question would be, why did it start in the 50's?

1 Answers 2014-07-22

Why wasn't glass used a whole lot in China and other east Asian countries?

1 Answers 2014-07-22

What are some good resources for translating Mesopotamian cuneiform into English? (xpost r/cuneiform)

I have started a project that will employ an ancient symbol(s) relating to water, Gods, and slumber. Can someone help me out? Thanks a bunch!

2 Answers 2014-07-22

Is there a name for the phenomenon when a noteworthy moment in history is overshadowed by something 'more' historically noteworthy?

For instance, the S.S. Sultana was the worst naval disaster in American history, right? Despite it being a horrendous calamity, it was largely overshadowed by the murder of John Wilkes Booth (and Lincoln's funeral procession) the day prior. To this day, I wonder if people know little to nothing about the S.S. Sultana because it coincided with something even more momentous...

Is there a name for this phenomenon?

2 Answers 2014-07-22

What was the Soviet reaction when they captured Auschwitz?

Are there accounts of them being appalled? Did they do anything like the Western Allies are round up Germans to view it?

1 Answers 2014-07-22

Were relations between the Byzantine Empire and Western Europeans friendly during the middle ages? or were they contentious?

What caused them to be this way? and why?

2 Answers 2014-07-22

Why is Poland not considered part of the C.I.S today?

2 Answers 2014-07-22

Please give me more information on this.

1 Answers 2014-07-22

How similar was Mark Antony to how he was portrayed in the HBO series "Rome"?

I ask merely because, simply because of this series, he is my favourite historical character, and I want to know how accurate my perception of him is.

1 Answers 2014-07-22

"After the Reconquista, young men of the Spanish upper classes found their economic and political opportunities greatly limited."

I was reading through a textbook regarding the the European 'voyages of discovery' and came across this line. It wasn't further clarified and was seeking some insight into the statement.

My basic understanding is that at the time of the Reconquista, Ferdinand and Isabella were centralizing their power in Spain.

How and why were young men in Spain limited in their economic and political opportunities after the Reconquista?

Thanks in advance.

1 Answers 2014-07-22

When did um and uh become part of our speech disfluency, and as an aside, is it universal across all languages, or even all English speaking peoples?

1 Answers 2014-07-22

What factors made beer so important to the establishment of civilisation? What made it a more practical drink than plane water?

"The mouth of a perfectly contented man is filled with beer." -Egyptian Proverb c. 2200 BCE

1 Answers 2014-07-22

How was warfare conducted in Ancient/Medieval China? Deployment, tactics, strategy?

1 Answers 2014-07-22

What was Leonardo da Vinci's last name?

2 Answers 2014-07-22

6498 / 7255

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