Was Stradivarius a well known instrument maker in his lifetime? Did people in that time know what all time great pieces he had made?

1 Answers 2021-06-07

What was the extend of finnish involvement in ww2, in particular against the Soviet Union?

I've read that for the most part the Finns didn't push past their prewinter war boarders but I recall on world war 2 YouTube series that the Finns attempted to push into East Karelia. Did the Finns attempt to expand their territories past their previous boarder? And by extention what was the extend of their involvement in ww2?

1 Answers 2021-06-07

Had Germany defeated the Soviets, what was the plan?

I know the sort of broad strokes of the plan-they weren't actually going to take everything, just West Russia and let the Soviets have the rest, though I've heard some sources say that the border was going to be along the Urals but others, the A-A (Astrakhan-Arkhangelsk) Line, please let me know which one, I also know that there were four planned Reichskommissariats: Ukraine, Ostland (Baltic states and Belarus), Kaukasien/Kaukasus (pretty much everything south of, IIRC, Stalingrad), and Moskowien (the rest), and that they were going to prepare the lands for later annexation with their main goals being promoting German colonization and killing off the local Slavic population, both through concentration camps and using them as labor-but what were the finer details? Why not get rid of the Soviets completely? Were certain units designated to protect the RKs? What city names would be changed (all I remember is that most were going to just become the German versions of their English names, plus Krasnodar was gonna become Katerinastadt and Sevastopol, Theodorichshafen)?

1 Answers 2021-06-07

When visual aids of the D-Day beaches are given, they often portray multiple lines of obstacles like hedgehogs, barbed wire, bunkers, and various mines on the beaches that look difficult to overcome in just a day. Were all the beaches this heavily fortified or is this exaggerated?

1 Answers 2021-06-06

1839 was the year of the first Afghan War and the first Opium War. Both started or prosecuted by the East India Company. Any link between these two wars?

1 Answers 2021-06-06

In "Oslo", the Palestinian finance minister claims to have never met an Israeli face to face. Could this possibly be true? Were Palestinians so segregated from the Israelis that a Palestinian could have gone their whole lives without meeting an Israeli?

I'm referring to Oslo on HBO Max about the Oslo peace accords.

1 Answers 2021-06-06

Shouldn't the allies pledge to protect Polish independence have obligated the allies to declare war on the Soviets as well as the Germans? Why was one of the invaders given a diplomatic pass?

1 Answers 2021-06-06

How good is the research on the TimeGhost Army/ Indy Neidell WW II Documentary?

I enjoy watching these as a break from my real history, but I notice them often citing books which were published before key information was available and key ideologies had been deconstructed, and books by untrained historians like Max Hastings or Anthony Beevor or various Osprey writers. Its just not acceptable to use John Keegan's The Second World War from the 1980s as a handbook any more! They seem to bring in qualified experts on arms and armour, but not trained historians to help with analysis and broader issues. Do they accurately summarize mainstream scholarship?

The channel is at https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCP1AejCL4DA7jYkZAELRhHQ

Edit: we have some posts about the older documentary The Great War, but after it ended the team in Berlin split in two. The Great War / RealTime History branch cites secondary sources which make me feel better, but their narrators are not as engaging as on the World War Two / TimeGhost branch with Indy Neidell (and I don't know trends in research on the Great War and its aftermath as well as I know not to trust anything on the Eastern Front published before 1990).

1 Answers 2021-06-06

What is the historical origin of Tarot cards? Were they meant as a game or as a form of divination, or something else? How was divination by Tarot cards meant to be interpreted? How many kinds of Tarot card decks/other kinds of 'mystical cards' have there been throughout history?

The historical origin - meaning, do we know who invented them, how long they've been around, what they evolved from, etc.?

I've heard Tarot cards are frequently meant as a game, but have only seen them used for 'divination.'

I also was wondering - does 'divination' mean 'gathering insights gained without evidence' as in by magic; or is it more of a self-analyzing tool which illuminates for the self the human psyche underneath? Was there ever any attempt to do this therapeutic form of card-telling at a certain point before contemporary times?

It seems that Tarot cards are one of the major kinds that people use. But I've seen homemade divination cards, and "protection" cards that were meant to be similar. It's usually that the artwork on the card tells a 'story' of imagery which a person can then interpret and use for, like, divination. I'm wondering if non-European peoples had 'magical' or 'mystical' cards, and/or to what degree those were used. Also their relatedness to Tarot decks. Thanks!

1 Answers 2021-06-06

Are English Norman or Anglo Saxon?

So I have been watching a series of videos of English history, all the way to the start with Britannia and the Britons, to around 1600. What I am curious about from watching though is the lineage of English people, because I had always thought they were Anglo Saxon, but from watching the history, it seems once William became king it was primarily Norman from then on out. So was it that the royalty was Norman and the people were Saxon? Or was it just a mesh between the two?

1 Answers 2021-06-06

The Election of 1864 occurred during The Civil War. Logistically, how did that work?

Millions of soldiers hundreds of miles from home could not easily vote, and many civilians were trapped between opposing armies who frequently pillaged their lands and disrupted lines of communication. How did the US manage to hold a free and fair election during its largest, most costly war?

1 Answers 2021-06-06

How did the British "biscuit" become an American "cookie", and why is the American "biscuit" more similar to a British "scone"?

1 Answers 2021-06-06

Hello Historians! I'm rereading "Interview with the Vampire" and have questions about the historical accuracy of slaves depicted in the book.

The setting is an Indigo plantation in New Orleans.

Louis says: "But in 1795 these slaves did not have the character which you have seen in film and novels of the South. They were not soft spoken, brown skinned people in drab rags who spoke an English dialect. They were Africans. And, they were Islanders; that is, some of them had come from Santo Domingo. They were very black and totally foreign; they spoke in their African tongues and they spoke the French patois; and when they sang, they sang African songs."

Is this an accurate depiction? I had always assumed that there was an effort to strip slaves of anything related to their heritage, including appearance and language and that dressing, speaking or singing in their native tongue was something that would have been unallowed.

Not in anyway shape or form trying to minimize the reality of slavery, just curious about what it actually may have looked like.

1 Answers 2021-06-06

When and/or how did having a "horse phase" become a stereotypical girl thing ? Since the domestication of horses, riding them was associated with kings, warriors and generals, yet now it is now seen a female pastime. Why ?

1 Answers 2021-06-06

How much truth is to the claim that the US traded (oil) with Nazi Germany during WW2?

I just came across this claim and obviously this is something that sounds outright false. So why this question? After some digging I stumbeld upon a book called "Trading With the Enemy"

In this book it is claimed that the German war effort againsthe UK and the UssR as well as the Japanese war effort was only made possible in the first place by the US by trading 500 tons of Ethyl with them. However ... I do not quite trust them. The book has no sources (at least the online version of it that I found on a website that is littered with Red Stars...) and I do not find anything that confirms that this is true

1 Answers 2021-06-06

How exactly professional historians classify something as "History"?

Throughout the years of my hobbistic interest in the topic, I have noticed that many unexpected things are considered history by the scholars: starting from ancient jokes, toys and sex-toys, through the feelings or logic patterns of our ancestors up to the things such as sitcoms or websites popular in the past. I even saw some posts related to history of this subreddit, which got to me as a genuine surprise to me, at first.

This make me wonder, what exactly is needed for a topic to be considered historical and studied by scholars? Or even posted here, for that matter? Is it about the amount of time passed, the impact it had on the world or maybe something different at all?

1 Answers 2021-06-06

Paektu/Baekdu/Changbai Mountain is considered sacred to the Korean people. The ruling Manchu Aisin Gioro Clan also claim it to be the clan's mythical birthplace. But is the mountain only sacred to the Aisin Gioro clan or is it sacred to all Manchu people the same way it is to Koreans?

I was reading the wikipedia page on Paektu/Baekdu Mountain as it is called in Korean or Changbai Mountain as it is called in China. The mountain is attached a mythical quality to it by the Koreans because they consider it to be the Koreans spiritual home. One other thing stood out to me though that raised a question.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paektu_Mountain

The page reads, "The Manchu clan Aisin Gioro, which founded the Qing dynasty in China, claimed their progenitor Bukūri Yongšon was conceived near Paektu Mountain."

So the ruling Manchu Aisin Gioro clan clearly attached the same level of significance to the mountain as the Koreans do. But does this only apply to the Aisin Gioro clan or to the Manchu people as a a whole? Is it only the ruling Manchu Aisin Gioro clan that consider it their birthplace or do all Manchu people consider that mountain the birthplace of all Manchu people?

I'm just curious if this mountain's mythical quality is part of the cultural heritage so to speak of the Manchu people just like the Koreans. Or is it only specific to the ruling family of the Qing Dynasty, the Aisin Gioro clan?

2 Answers 2021-06-06

Are there any documentaries, docuseries, or books out there that do a somewhat comprehensive look at the progression of technology throughout human history?

I.E. bronze to iron age, horse and buggy to steam engine. Use of different materials, technologies that lended to a leap forward in progress, etc.

I know it is a daunting task to catalogue that in a single book, show, or documentary so if you know of a few good resources I could look at that would be great too!

1 Answers 2021-06-06

Why did Nazi Germany not sabotage Allied dockyards?

Why go through the painstaking method of searching for merchant vessels and sinking them across a wide portion of the Atlantic Ocean, when they could have sabotaged and destroyed docks and shipyards which would have prevented merchant vessels from loading/unloading their cargo?
Why not pull a St. Nazaire-type raid across major docks in England?

1 Answers 2021-06-06

Did soldiers fighting in the US civil war care about slavery?

When I see descriptions of the US Civil War, slavery is often given as the main conflict. But people in the northern states were presumably still pretty racist and it's hard to imagine them wanting to sacrifice their lives for black people's freedom. Am I being unfair on the average Union soldier?

I know soldiers don't always need a reason to fight, sometimes you're conscripted or just see it as a job.

I've found this article which is helpful, but would appreciate anything anyone has to add https://www.baltimoresun.com/news/bs-xpm-2007-04-15-0704130145-story.html

1 Answers 2021-06-06

With the new UFO videos coming out claiming the tech is 500 years beyond our own, has there been any points in history (aside from the manhattan project or colonizing native peoples) that was a similar massive leap in military power?

1 Answers 2021-06-06

Sunday Digest | Interesting & Overlooked Posts | June 06, 2021

Previous

Today:

Welcome to this week's instalment of /r/AskHistorians' Sunday Digest (formerly the Day of Reflection). Nobody can read all the questions and answers that are posted here, so in this thread we invite you to share anything you'd like to highlight from the last week - an interesting discussion, an informative answer, an insightful question that was overlooked, or anything else.

4 Answers 2021-06-06

In Mesa Verde, the ancient pueblo population peaked at twenty thousand, in the narrow canyons where you can't just dump stuff downstream. How did they handle the human waste?

1 Answers 2021-06-06

Alleged "Hiroshima Survivor". See the comments for the discussion

I've find the pictures of this man online as a "Hiroshima Survivor" but the only sources I could find tying him to the Hiroshima bombing are sketchy and non-credible (Pinterest, blogs, forum-history sites) I've put some links to the sources. Is this man actually a Hiroshima survivor, if not what is the story behind his deformity?

https://wemeantwell.com/blog/2017/06/10/the-actual-order-for-the-bombing-of-hiroshima-with-bonus-childrens-death-count/

https://blogunik.com/dampak-mengerikan-jika-terkena-radiasi-nuklir-bagi-makhluk-hidup/

1 Answers 2021-06-06

Why were the prominent capital cities of Central America ( Managua, San Jose, Tegucigalpa) far inland as opposed to coastal like most new world cities were?

Looking through a map it’s unusual to see most of Central America’s largest population centres being far inland. With the exception of Panama, from Mexico down to Columbia virtually all major cities are far inland and away from navigable waterways.

Wouldn’t being on the coast or near a large waterway have more easily facilitated population growth in this region? In North America it’s entirely based on waterways. While South America has some large inland centres Brazil, Argentina, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru all have their major centres along the coast as well.

1 Answers 2021-06-06

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