I want to know more about what actually living in the various ages of ancient Egypt was like, not just another source on rulers, armies and burial tombs.
1 Answers 2021-05-24
What exactly was the reason behind the allies establishing Israel, after the war in 1948? I have seen some articles about how originally, they planned a Jewish state in Madagascar. I would think that Jews having their own state, would put them in more danger, as outside forces could try to push them out like in the multiple Arab Coalition wars, and start a 2nd holocaust.
Why was it so important to give the Jewish people a state, even though the Nazi's were defeated?
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What even is the history of lingerie?
1 Answers 2021-05-23
I ask this because, it seems to me that the Mughals seem to be the most tolerant of empires even under Aurangzeb among these empires since as Hindus, Jains, Christians were given freedom of religion and their houses of worship protected albeit with the burden of extra taxes. Also, Hindus nobles served in the Mughal empire as administrators and soldiers even under Aurangzeb. I don’t think there is anything comparable to other empires Muslim or European like that. Even the Ottomans lauded for their tolerance forcibly converted Christians who served in the empire like Janissaries. Also, the Portuguese inquisition in Goa seems to be far more severe than anything the Mughals did.
1 Answers 2021-05-23
I’ve been watching Vikings recently, and one of the major plot points centers around the belief and warship of the Norse gods, as opposed to the Christian warship in England.
Watching the show now has me wondering, what was the last large civilization that was polytheistic, what gods did they believe in, and when were they in power?
Throughout history there’s plenty of large civilizations that were polytheistic, the Romans and Greeks being the first two that come to mind. Did the monotheistic religions just sort of take over through colonization? I assume that the Crusades were a major part of why so many of these older “pagan” religions went out of style. But I can’t seem to find an exact timeline of when polytheism stopped being prevalent in larger society.
I’m curious as to what the last large polytheistic civilization was and what/who they worshipped
1 Answers 2021-05-23
Britain fought the opium wars with China and won some trade and territorial gains. They famously colonized Hong Kong. But why did they stop there? Surely it would have been more beneficial to the empire to completely colonize China so they could dictate trade policies and territorial matters the way they did in other parts of the empire. It seems like China could have been just as much a jewel in the crown as India was. Were they not capable of it? They won the opium wars so they must have enjoyed some level of military superiority. Were the Chinese better prepared to resist colonization than the Indians? Have I overestimated the potential benefits of Chinese colonization?
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While I'm aware Greek thought, literature, and sciences were important influences on Arab society even before the expansion, much work seems to have been done in translation, and while Persian texts were of course translated into Arabic, Persian language also became the literary language of elites all over mainland Asia for several centuries. While emirs from Algiers to Bukhara were reading the Shahnameh in Persian, it seems only a few were reading the Iliad in Greek. Why?
1 Answers 2021-05-23
Japan was a closed country for most of the Tokugawa shogunate, having very limited contact with outsiders. After Commodore Perry's arrival and the forced end of the closed country policy, did Japan suffer introduced diseases from contact with the outside world?
I could imagine Japan suffering much like the Aztecs did, with Eurasian plagues striking that they were isolated from before. But I could also imagine that those plagues remained endemic in the Japanese population throughout the whole closed period, so reopening contact didn't introduce much new.
1 Answers 2021-05-23
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Before the adoption of an Arabic script, the Achaemenid, Parthian and Sasanian Empires primarily used Aramaic or even Greek rather than their native Persian as a language for their writings, and even when they used Persian, they often preferred to use cuneiform or the strange Pahlavi script. Why did Persia seem to neglect their native Persian language for written communication?
1 Answers 2021-05-23
I can understand why would Clovis do this but why would his heirs and their descendants keep up the practice generations after generations?
Once a king reunified the kingdom by battling his brothers he would divide it upon his death to his children who will then repeat the circle for generations. And in the end since the winning kings needed the support of the magnates to win the crown he give them concessions and little by little the king's power erode and he only become first among equals (if he is still independent and not a puppet).
In hindsight it feels so easy to understand it feels like the natural course of things, did nobody at the time saw it coming?
1 Answers 2021-05-23
Hello!
I am trying to create a historically accurate mission for a WW2 flight simulator. Specifically centered around one of the first uses of super-heavy bombs, the Soviet FAB-5000.
I know that on July 19, 1943 two VVS PE-8 bombers, № 42059 and №422110, dropped two FAB-5000 on Oryol, targeting the railyard in the city. I also know the two PE-8s were captained by Shatrov and Dodonov crews from the 746th Regiment or maybe the 890th Long-Range Aviation Regiment. I found this article about the pilot of the PE-8 who dropped the bomb, but it doesn't really tell me anything about the mission itself.
What I would like to find out is more mission specific details so I can try to recreate it. What time of day was it? Where did the two PE-8s take off from and where did they land? Did they have escorts? Any idea what the weather was like?
Thank you!
1 Answers 2021-05-23
I am hoping there is more to the answer than what I can find on Wikipedia.
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan%E2%80%93Palestine_relations
1 Answers 2021-05-23
Basically, when did the death of Jesus become the standard for year zero in Europe? Is there any documentation as to why?
1 Answers 2021-05-23
First, I want to express my gratitude to the team moderating this sub - we can all agree that your work and attitude makes r/askhistorians undoubtedly the best place on Reddit.
This being said, I have a “meta” concern that does not seem to have been addressed in the rules but makes me feel uneasy. This post is my way to draw attention to this issue:
Two of the most popular recent posts on the subreddit seem to have what I would call a dubious premise:
Topic 1: How did tracksuits (especially the ones with stripes on their sides) become an inherent part of Russian/East Slavic culture? Topic 2: Why didn't most people in Muslim-majority countries grow detached from religion like they often did in Christian-majority countries?
While I understand that I am not a source, the premise of Topic 1 seems very difficult to substantiate. How does OP know that Adidas is “inherent part” of Slavic culture? This question seems to be based on a popular meme that pokes fun at stereotypes about Eastern Europeans. The question in practice fails to see the difference between stereotypes, culture and current social facts. Frankly, suggesting that this stereotype is anything but an internet joke making fun of an old fashion trend felt unpleasantly dismissive.
Of course the very educated answers in the thread focused on why the Adidas apparel brand was popular in the 90s - which is a fair approach to the history of that brand in Eastern Europe. At first I expected answers to mention the fact that the stereotype stated by OP as the “truth” may be faulty, but then I realised that people who answer may not be qualified to comment on or even spot the dubious premise.
The reason is that the premise is not historical but cultural or sociological. A historian is not expected to know the current cultural background of a country or a region, or a group of people. The question is historical but the premise is current. So historians, being focused on history, cannot say whether the premise is true or false. They just identify the topic and tell its history.
To give a more sinister example: OP may have asked why rape is a part of the culture of nation X. A historian has no way to tell whether rape currently plays any role in the culture of nation X but can tell what is the history of rape in that country. A historian is rarely equipped (nor is he expected to) to discuss the harmful stereotype portrayed as true in current popular discourse.
Of course, when discussing tracksuits, the topic is lighthearted and fun, so no harm done - just raised eyebrows. When religion is involved, however, the stereotypes pushed in the premises of questions may be more troublesome
Topic 2 - which is currently this sub’s top post - is much more worrying, as it reinforces what seems to be a harmful stereotype that the Muslim world is more religious and - as a result - as certain orange politicians would have you believe, not as “advanced”. It suggests that OP has collected data on religious attitudes and various group affiliations in the immensely huge “Muslim” world and reached the conclusion that Tunisians, for example, are more religious than Chileans. It is a premise that cannot be verified and just reinforces a stereotype. I know, again, that I am not a source but I know quite a lot of people from Muslim communities all over the world. None of them is overtly “religious”, while most are unabashed atheists. So a question I would ask in the subreddit would be “What made Muslim communities so atheistic compared to Orthodox Christian communities, which in my subjective experience, are extremely religious?”. I have no way of knowing how rampant atheism is in Muslim-majority countries - so my hypothetical question is as valid as today’s top thread in the sub.
As with the Adidas question, I do not expect actual historians to be in a position to refute the premise raised by OP. A historian is best equipped to identify the topic (development of religious attitudes in Muslim-majority countries through history) and write about this. A historian has no way of comparing current religious attitudes between, for example, Azerbaijan and Mongolia.
My point here is that some questions can reinforce harmful stereotypes - even if the asker and the replying historians have the best of intentions. While this is not exactly soapboxing, as there is no malicious intent, it is still a troubling issue.
I am not sure how it can be addressed but I feel that it may pose serious problems to the sub down the road.
This is from me -hope this helps.
To the mods - keep up the good work, thank you very much for your work! To everybody else - keep giving those great questions and answers!
47 Answers 2021-05-23
What would the accent used prior to the colonisation of North America have sounded like? Was it similar to what's now known as the British accent or was it an entirely different accent that has evolved on both sides of the pond and now doesn't exist at all anymore?
1 Answers 2021-05-23
NATO is not only a defense alliances of various countries with the US but among each other as well. In contrast to this, US allies in East Asia tend to mainly be allies to the US, with weak, if any, agreements with the each other. Why is that?
1 Answers 2021-05-23
so I found out yesterday that my grandma's dad was inte the continuation war and I want to know more about it since I can't find very muuch online, maybe someone here knows something about it
my grandma's dads name was Holger Arne Båtman, he was from finland and died in my home town.
I want to make a documentary about Holger but I need more info about the war itself, Holger was inte the Jäger battalion
1 Answers 2021-05-23
This is such an obscure question. I've tried googling but haven't found much. I'm asking for a short story I'm writing. If it helps, I'm talking about these old gas radiators. https://www.thisoldhouse.com/heating-cooling/21015031/take-a-good-look-at-vintage-radiators
Here are my questions:
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1 Answers 2021-05-23