What written contemporary evidence do we have for the Viking Expansion into Western and Northern Europe? If not contemporary, at least accurate?

1 Answers 2019-12-30

I'm a slave recently purchased by a rich Roman aristocrat for use as a servant in his fancy city house. What precautions will my master take to ensure I don't bash his head in while he sleeps?

My master has had it conveyed to me that I am to do manual labor and various servile tasks about his city house. I've acted docile to make my master think I'll be a cooperative house slave, but mostly to avoid being sent to a mine or out to a farm where I'll be worked to death. When my master brings me home, how wary is he of the threat I might pose to him? Will he lock me up until I've proven myself to be docile, or will it be assumed that I've surrendered my will to be free? Will he worry that I might bash his head in while he sleeps, or harm his family? Does he take precautions to keep me in check?

1 Answers 2019-12-30

When did modern restaurant culture come about, and was there anything that preexisted it?

The idea of going out to eat is pretty ingrained in modern culture. When did this practice really begin? The idea of going to a restaurant, being waited on, ordering appetizers and a main course. Before this system as we know it today, in what capacity did people go outside of their homes to get a meal?

Edit: little side caveat I visited Stiftskeller St. Peter, in Salzburg a few months ago which is claimed to be the oldest (noncontinuous) restaurant in the world. I’m assuming these inns are what predate modern restaurant culture but I would love more information about them

1 Answers 2019-12-30

What was the naval situation like in the Baltic Sea during WW2?

What was the situation like between the USSR baltic fleet and the German fleet? Were there any significant battles, what consequences did the supremacy of the German navy have towards the conflict fought on the land?

1 Answers 2019-12-30

Why did the Nazi government continue to pour so many resources into rounding up and killing its citizens after the war turned against them?

Of course we all understand the moral and ethical horror, I’m simply trying to understand what the Nazi government would be looking at when deciding to continue on with its program of exterminating people.

After huge reversals in Russia and the emanate allied invasion ramping up, why did the Nazi hierarchy continue to allocate man power, money, and resources into the rounding up and slaughter of innocents?

I understand that slave labor was a thing, but (in my understanding) the slave labor output really didn’t justify the expense of building camps and supplying them with officers, security, rations, fuel, administration, and everything else that these camps required. How does this make economic sense?

1 Answers 2019-12-30

The Laws of The Indies and colonial architecture furher reading recommendation?

Greetings, I am studying architecture, and i recently dscovered the Laws of The Indies, i find it fascinating but there is little info in the wiki.

I am especially curious about the architectural connotations, urban planings, and how these realted to public life of these towns, were they succesfull in their goals?

In what way were these laws groundbreaking and influential?.

Anything connected to architecture, urban planing is interesting for me.

AND sidequestion but realted:

are there similar acts in relation to the portugese and the inka? I wtote about inka architecture before, so I would naturally like to research the colonization process in terms of built enviroment, urbanism.

Thank you all in advance. (have an edu email, but only know english besides my native(HU))

1 Answers 2019-12-30

Was the sinking of ARA General Belgrado in the Falklands War a War Crime or Human Rights Violation?

1 Answers 2019-12-30

Was there ever a submarine versus submarine battle recorded in naval warfare?

1 Answers 2019-12-30

How many generations back would the ancestors of the inhabitants of 1st century Galilee have been converted to Judaism?

1 Answers 2019-12-30

Why are Worlds Fairs no longer very renowned?

Worlds Fairs were once the kind of thing that could be seen as potentially bettering the future of your city simply by managing to win the bid to hold one, kind of like the Olympics. We still hear all about the Olympics each and every game, but while Worlds Fairs are still going on, they don't seem to get much attention at all. So what happened exactly? Why do we pay less attention to them, in a time when the world is more globalized than ever?

I am also curious if they took time to reach the popularity they had in the era they were giving us things like the Eiffel Tower and the Ferris Wheel in, or were they well received from early on?

1 Answers 2019-12-30

Despite notoriety and commercial success in the 50's for their lurid and gruesome content, why was the very progressive and forceful social content of EC Comics ignored? Was there any perception at the time that the comics were more than a"bad taste" fad? Did anyone take them seriously?

The common line on EC comics is that they're entertaining, if tasteless horror tales of ironic revenge, whose primary claim to fame is being the target of a moral panic partly inflamed by Frederic Wertham's 'Seduction of the Innocent", which linked crime and horror comics to juvenile deliquency, and made Bill Gaines into a free speech icon.

Yet, the comics are rarely mentioned for their consistently open and progressive social content. The EC comics consistently take a line against racism and bigotry ("Judgment Day","The Teacher from Mars","The Meddlers"), consistently highlight due process ("The Guilty","The Confession","The Confidant") and against mob violence and lynching ("Under Cover","The Whipping","The Assualt"). They also show pretty blatant disdain for their critics - see "The Reformers" by Joe Orlando, or Wally Wood's pre - structuralist anti Suburban hypocrisy fable "So Shall Ye Reap". They also broached some very controversial subjects like the death penalty ("The Execution") and the Holocaust ("Master Race")

Despite their fantasy and horror format, their messages don't normally take the form of hidden allegory - they're always detectable and (especially in their ShockSuspense label) often accompanied by editorial comment.

Given their popularity, why were these messages not debated more (as opposed to in internal processes from higher up which tried to change Judgment Day's ending)? Was there already a public perception that these were more than simple shockers? And have you historians gleaned any value from examining the "unacceptable" art of the 50's?

1 Answers 2019-12-30

Why didn't central Europe respond to the Umayyad conquest of Spain in 711?

From what I've read it seems as if the entirety of the reconquista was left up to the Kingdom of Asturias. The Moors would certainly have been seen as a threat especially to the Franks, but did they just not care after Charles Martel pushed them back over the Pyrenees? I feel like other European kingdoms would have been more concerned with the caliphate conquering Spain, but as far as I'm aware it was the Spanish Kings who took it back themselves. Any clarification would be great thanks!

1 Answers 2019-12-30

How do you learn about history?

I find WWII quite fascinating, and pretty much all I know cames from documentaries, YouTube videos, and Wikipedia. Yet, these means of information must lie upon some sort of source. How do I find these sources, and how do I know if they are reliable?

1 Answers 2019-12-30

were there many/any people in ancient Rome who objected to the rape that typically took place when the Roman army sacked a city?

in the novel I'm listening to there's a bit where the Romans takeover a Greek town and start sacking it. There's a bit where the main character gets mad at his comrades for gang raping a 13 year old girl.

Is it anachronistic to have a 199 BC roman care about that?

1 Answers 2019-12-30

What does designations like TG+ES or 4V+BP on the names of Ju-52 means?

I have recently started to look up on the designation numbers of Ju-52 planes during WWII and saw that individual planes are named like "Junkers Ju-52/3m TG+ES, W.Nr. 7279, 6./TG 3". I have understood the meaning of every part except TG+ES part. Anyone knows what those numbers and letters mean?

1 Answers 2019-12-30

Since Mongols didn't conquer Egypt, why couldn't the Islamic Golden Age continue there, or in North Africa?

I can see why it ended in Persia, Central Asia, Iraq and Anatolia, but why couldn't Egypt preserve the achievements made by the Islamic World in the Middle Ages.

1 Answers 2019-12-30

When was blacklight/ UV light discovered, and when did we find uses for it?

1 Answers 2019-12-30

How come most Spanish colonies retained speaking Spanish, but the Philippines did not?

1 Answers 2019-12-30

Why weren’t the Galápagos Islands settled by Polynesians?

With the sailing technology, navigational techniques and trade winds, would it have been possible? Was there a particular point in time when Polynesians had settled the islands but chose to abandon them? Is there any credible archeological indicate which may prove this?

1 Answers 2019-12-30

Is it a coincidence that the flag of the Habsburg monarchy and the flag of Kashubia are the same?

Made a post to r/vexillologycirclejerk a few weeks ago after discovering that the flag of Kashubia is just the flag of the Habsburg monarchy. What connection, if any, do the two flags share?

1 Answers 2019-12-30

As an Australian, I've only recently become aware that Aboriginal agriculture was far more extensive and advanced than I was taught in school.

Can anyone point me at some reasonably easily digested, accurate materials on the subject? I'd particularly enjoy some good quality documentary style videos or podcasts. Thanks!

1 Answers 2019-12-30

I'm a 17 year old in America who would like to have some career in history. Would you mind answering some questions? It would be quite helpful.

Hello and thank you for reading. As mentioned, I am thinking about a possible historian career and had some questions. I am quite passionate about history and have been for as long as I can remember, and as such wanted to be involved in it somehow. Helping me out would be greatly appreciated.

  1. Right now I'm looking into the education field. In your view, what are the biggest pros/cons with educational jobs, and what alternatives would you recommend?

  2. If I train to be a teacher in college but decide not to, would I have trouble getting a job outside of education? (Would my history diploma be seen differently as opposed to someone who didn't train to be a teacher)

  3. What can I do right now to help in this goal? Is there any resources save reading this sub and researching stuff that interests me?

Thank you so much. By answering you are really helping me out.

3 Answers 2019-12-30

If I had to pick one US Civil War book to read, which should I choose?

So I’m American and got a decent education on the US Civil War and currently listening to the Civil War Podcast but want to read a civil war book as well. If I had to pick just one book about the whole war, which would be the best? Are Shelby Footes volumes the best option? I heard good things about them

1 Answers 2019-12-30

Best books for serious study of north America, from 1600-1800?

More specifically I'm interested in learning about the early colonies, and the subsequent American nation, in particular, the wars and political decisions that led to independence.

"Serious" herein meaning more depth than a simple look at the overall situation. I have plenty of books that talk about what happened at Lexington and Concord, but very few bother to detail why it happened, what led up to it, etc.

I suppose this is a general question for best reading material about US History in general, with a focus on pre-civil war.

1 Answers 2019-12-30

In the 1860 Census, Abraham Lincoln's household reported having two young teenagers, an M. Johnson and Phillip Dinkell, as residents in addition to the Lincoln family. Who were they?

Here is a screenshot of what the Lincoln household recorded on the census.. Johnson is recorded as a servant, while Dinkell, 14 years old, has nothing next to him. Who were these two and how did they come to be living with Lincoln the year he was elected?

In addition, Lincoln wrote an estimated personal estate value of 12,000. Was this a lot at the time? How would it stack up against a national average household value?

1 Answers 2019-12-30

1592 / 7255

Back to start