In his younger age, what was Scipio Africanus' vision towards the future of the Roman civilization?

Scipio is regarded as one of the most influential strategists of all time, but I can't seem to find articles about his vision and targets in his early days. What I mean is: surely he had to have some kind of a desired accomplishment other than expanding the Roman power, so what was his grand strategy about? What did he do in order to build the platform which helped him achieve his higher goals? Any suggestions or link to sources?

1 Answers 2019-08-28

Book recommendations about Ivan the Great, Basil the Adequate or Ivan the Terrible?

1 Answers 2019-08-28

Perception of the passing of time in the Middle Ages

As per title I was wondering how people in the Middle Ages perceived time, both erudites and normal folk.

The question comes from the observation that in medieval fine arts, classical and biblical characters and events are depicted in contemporary clothes and customs, hinting at the idea that time would be pretty static in their conscious, apart from the rotation of seasons.

I'm interested in the Middle Ages at large, but I understand that answers might be confined to more specific timeframes or places, everything is welcome.

2 Answers 2019-08-28

Were Nazis socialists?

I keep seeing this idea that Nazis were socialists being hotly debated. When I try to really understand the far left and right sides of the political spectrum and compare it to the early Nazi party... well, I have trouble deciding whether they were more right or more left. Almost like they were the opposite of moderate, some center line that is between extreme right and left. Does that exist? More importantly, when I try to find more information on this topic, I struggle to find many unbiased sources. Nazism is kind of topical lately, so everyone has an opinion on it.

I really just want an unbiased look at the beginnings of the Nazi party and where they fell politically. Can anyone give me any insight into that?

2 Answers 2019-08-28

How were representative of the third estate chosen?

There were obviously no elections, so who exactly represented the third estate in France?

1 Answers 2019-08-28

Why did the Soviet Union industrialize unethically before ww2, even though they had a command economy?

3 Answers 2019-08-28

How big was Qian Xuesen's contribution to China's nuclear weapons program?

Was he a decisive part of the program? or China was already well on its way to create an atom bomb?

1 Answers 2019-08-28

Why does the US today have such a relatively large population despite being a relatively new country?

1 Answers 2019-08-28

How was it decided who got what weapon (MP40, MG34/42, K98, STG44, G41, and others I havent mentioned) and why? What about the other nations of WW2?

1 Answers 2019-08-28

Were same-sex relations allowed for men and women in ancient Japan?

Also, are there any books I can read about pre-modern LGBT history in Japan, particularly women/women relationships?

1 Answers 2019-08-28

What is a good book to begin an introduction into Japan’s history?

Hello! I have gotten into history relatively recently, and have found quite a curiosity for it. I started out with American History, and I want to get into the history of Japan. I have a feeling this may be a niche topic here, but I’ll ask anyway in case other people may know. Do you any of you have a recommendation for a good starting book outlining the general history of Japan? I have looked in the book recommendations in the Subreddit, but the books in there cover certain aspects of Japan’s history, not the whole history. I’m not looking for in-depth details just yet. If no book exists, I’m okay with that.

2 Answers 2019-08-28

What did education at a medieval university consist of?

Was it mainly directed at philosophy and theology, with specific studies added in depending on what you wanted to pursue as a profession?

Also as an extra question, did universities change during the renaissance, and was renaissance humanism directed at trying to uplift the citizenry to become literate in classical philosophy?

3 Answers 2019-08-28

I am citizen of Rome in age of Augustus and want to visit Egypt. How I plan my visit? How much I know about roads? Do I have access to maps to plan fastest way?

So, as title say, how would person from city of Rome plan his trip to "foreign" (but Roman) lands. Did they have any kind of "travel agency"? Is it possible to know how much time I will need, or I just need to "go on adventure".

1 Answers 2019-08-28

Reasoning behind the British Crown Colony class light cruisers?

The Royal Navy's Crown Colony class cruisers of the 1930s/40s baffles me. They were designed essentially as scaled-down versions of the previous Southhampton/Edinburgh class light cruisers to conform to the new 8,000 ton treaty limit. But as far as I can tell, the British didn't really get anything new out of utilizing this scaled-down design other than political acceptibility. Most sources state that the Crown Colonies cut back on armor and, from what I can recall, machinery, so they just seem like less capable and more cramped Southhamptons.

Did they have any technical advantages whatsoever over the Southhamptons? Were the Crown Colonies actually more economical to use? I'm wondering why the British didn't just revert to the earlier larger light cruiser designs, which could have been fitted with heavier armor, would've had more room for technical upgrades, and would have been more stable. It seems like the RN really shot itself in the foot in deciding to go with a cut-price Southhampton.

1 Answers 2019-08-28

Are leaked classified files seen as a reliable and useful source for historians or are they generally dismissed as unreliable and perhaps unethical to use.

A while go a question was posted on a national subreddit about a former politician with great national importance and yet the person asking couldn't find much information on their lifes.

One of the comments was linking to the website WikiLeaks with old documents the US government kept on this historical individual.

This prompted the question: Are leaked classified documents a good source to use and if so are they used while still being classified or is that seen as either unethical or perhaps dangerous to a historian's career and/or reputation due to the very nature of the documents?

1 Answers 2019-08-28

Why does the book list for Ancient Rome seem less complete and less organized compared to the book list for other civilizations?

The Ancient Rome book list has 13 books, which are categorized simply under "Ancient Rome". Meanwhile, the Ancient Egypt book list, Ancient Greece book list and Ancient Near East book list all have well over 13 books, and are divided into categories such as political history, economy, era etc. I know that users on r/AskHistorians have their own lives and can't read and review every book, but given how Ancient Rome seems to be one of the most popular topic amongst flaired users, the list seems disappointingly small compared to other civilizations.

1 Answers 2019-08-27

What does this mention of a "name of pal" in American World War I soldier papers mean?

I was bumbling about the Milwaukee Public Library World War I archives (which has tens of thousands of images, by the way—very cool) and I found this form (enlistment form? discharge form?) of one A. C. Niemann. There are thousands of ones like it, and a quick browse shows me that many mention a "name of pal" you can fill in. I know it's not the next of kin, as that has its own spot on the paperwork. Is this some sort of official pen pal?

Link to his particular form here: https://content.mpl.org/digital/collection/WWI/id/26432/rec/13

1 Answers 2019-08-27

Were the Spartans really as glorious and heroic as made out?

1 Answers 2019-08-27

How did 17th Century Pirates obtain their ships?

1 Answers 2019-08-27

Was alcoholism a known issue in the ancient or medieval eras.

Hi guys posted this on /r/ask and was pointed here. I know people are described as drunkards and such but did people really see addiction to alcohol even subtle ones as an issue?

1 Answers 2019-08-27

When Europe colonized the Americas, foreign diseases are often cited as a contributing factor to the downfall of the indigenous peoples. Shouldn't the opposite have been true as well?

1 Answers 2019-08-27

Finding manuscripts

Hello,

I am (desperately) trying to find digitized manuscripts emitted by the chancellery of Fredrick II (roman emperor). I was able to find some relevant information here, but it only contains the text, without a proper description of the document.
I am interested in small details, like which signature was used, and if it would be possible for a child to finish it's writing.

I'm interested in those emitted from before his birth up to his 20th anniversary. The one written by the likes of Markward and so are also of interest to me (even if it's only the text in this case).

​

Thank you very much for any help you can provide.

1 Answers 2019-08-27

Is it likely that the Indus River Valley civilisation are the Sea People in the Bronze Age collapse?

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1 Answers 2019-08-27

Where can I learn about medieval swords?

Originally I was going to ask about medieval swords, the materials they were made out of, how they were made and design features (like the purpose of fullers), but I realised that it would be easier for everyone if I just did the research myself. On that note, is there any websites, books, documentaries or articles that you guys recommend where I can gain the knowledge I desire.

1 Answers 2019-08-27

How did we go from string quartets to rock band quartets?

From what I remember of my music appreciation 101 class: string quartets were basically the panty-droppers of the classical era. Two violin players, a viola player, and a cellist were practically basic requirements of any major social function.

But since the rise of rock & roll in the 40's, we're approaching nearly a century of drums, vocalist, guitar, (optional) second guitar.

What factors led to the prevalence of those particular instruments? The trumpet used to be an iconic instrument, even outside of jazz -- how come it didn't make the cut into the modern quartet?

1 Answers 2019-08-27

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