About how similar would medieval English be to modern English? Can you name a language with a similar mutual intelligibility ranking?

Say a time traveler, dressed in the common style but not having done any other studying on history, waltzed into a market in the later end of the era of castles and asked "so, what's been happening around here?" to some random passing stranger, how well can we expect this conversation to go?

1 Answers 2016-11-05

I am reading Eric Hobsbawm's "The Age of Revolution: Europe 1789–1848 right now". I just realized it is over five decades old. How has the historiography evolved since then? What are some newer books/reviews/articles that would be worth looking into?

1 Answers 2016-11-05

Is there any primary evidence that exists that speaks of a trend of suicides and shifts in character as a result of the emotional and physical trauma of battle fatigue in ancient and medieval military veterans?

I've heard through some sources of battle fatigue in veterans suffering from what we now know as PTSD in wars earlier than the 20th Century. And of course logic would dictate that soldier of earlier wars still struggled with battle horrors. So while I think I know the answer to my question, is there any stories or evidence of say a crusader or roman legionnaire committing suicide or beating his wife or becoming a recluse after being seasoned in combat?

For sake of an anecdote, there are many stories of my great-grandfather losing his sense of humour and have angry episodes after his experience with the Canadian Army in WW1. He had to move to the prairies because his lungs couldn't deal with the smog in the east after he was mustard gassed in the trenches. Though if he had a few brews and a scotch after dinner, sometimes he would just start sobbing and become an open book telling anyone who would listen what he experienced. Heavy stuff.

I have to imagine an English longbowman would have felt the same way at some point in history.

1 Answers 2016-11-05

How did people make plans with each other before clocks? Like how could Roman senators or Medieval European nobles meet together without having a set, standard way of checking the time?

1 Answers 2016-11-05

This image of the cast from the upcoming historical drama series "Frontier" shows Jason Momoa in his character's costume exhibiting shoelaces on his boots. Did shoelaces really go this far back? (late 1700s?)

Image link

I read an article posted on the front page earlier today about the new show Frontier. It's set in late 18th century Hudson Bay, Ontario (apparently, the James Bay area, to be more specific). Now, I know historical drama series aren't the best at historical accuracy when it comes to props/material culture, but the shoelaces on the boots caught my eye because I've only ever seen 18th-century boots sporting buckled bootstraps or just strapless boots (like the high-ranking British soldier on the right with the absurd amount of stiletto daggers he carries on his persona).

1 Answers 2016-11-05

Is it true that Iceland was named this to distract people from immigrating there?

1 Answers 2016-11-05

What is this patch from WWII?

My grandfather gave me this year's ago. I was told it was instructions in Chinese asking for aid if his plane was shot down. It was a patch on a flight jacket. Can someone confirm/elaborate? https://imgur.com/a/vLyIf

1 Answers 2016-11-05

The Red Terror and the five year plan.

Hello my fellow history loving Redditors. :) I don't know if this is the proper sub-Reddit to ask this question, but I have to write an assignment in my history class, and the topic I have chosen is the Stalin regime from 1922-1952 with my primary focus on the Five Year Plan and the Red Terror/Great Terror, but I am in lack of material, and I don't want to use Wikipedia and other untrustworthy sources. I have already read The Great Terror: A Reassessment by Robert Conquest, but I don't feel like I got enough examples of the Stalinist cruelty against the supposed enemies of the party. I would be very happy if you could help me in the subject matter. Thank you before hand. :)

1 Answers 2016-11-05

How was carrying weapons regulated in Ancient Greece in Classic period? Were hoplites allowed to carry their weapons in public places at the peacetime? And was it possible for non-hoplite to buy sword/spear?

I've found only one little remark about lawmaker Charondas, of the Greek city of Catania, in Sicily who forbade to enter into the assembly with weapon but broke this rule himself and killed himself.

2 Answers 2016-11-05

What role did race play in a person's life in the Spanish Americas, especially during the revolutionary periods?

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1 Answers 2016-11-05

Are any of the top answers to this thread blatantly wrong or misinterpreted?

https://www.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/comments/5b9m2x/whats_a_dark_part_of_american_history_that_gets/

1 Answers 2016-11-05

Did the Romans have any racial prejudices that they held, particularly when they conquered other lands with people of darker skin tones? Did this factor into who was or wasn't sold into slavery?

I know that the Romans are famous for incorporating conquered peoples into their empire, but when they saw people that didn't look like them, did they have any preconceived judgements?

2 Answers 2016-11-05

Historically, do Native Americans on reservations tend to vote in US Presidential and Congressional elections? Do Presidential candidates try to court this group?

I never hear much about this group of potential voters (a group that didn't technically have citizenship until the 1920s). Do they tend to be politically active? Are there elections since the 20th century where Native American voters (or where Native American issues) were prominent? Do politicians historically treat them as if they are a politically active group?

1 Answers 2016-11-05

Playing EU4, I notice I can easily convert people through missionaries which seem impossibly easy. In real-life, how do nations and empires convert large amounts of populations to their state religion after conquest, what methods they use to convince them to change their faith?

It seems very hard as a nation or an empire to convince large amounts of population to leave their old faith behind. What methods do missionaries or the conquering nations and empires use to convert large amounts of population to their religion, such as Spain converting the Mayans and the Aztecs to Catholicism, or the Muslim caliphates converting lots to Islam?

2 Answers 2016-11-05

Thoughts on effectiveness of Soviet commissars?

I'm currently rereading the book 'Hunt for Red October' by Tom Clancy. One of the characters in the book is a militarily blundering, party centric commissar. This character has no military or combat effectiveness. All he does is impede the effectiveness of the "real fighting men". Clearly this is a work of fiction and the author paints a good character. But another book called 'war of the rats' by David L Robbins has another commissar similar in portrayal. Are these portrayals unfair? Did the Soviet commissars attached to combat units hinder the operations or am I simply reading an American take on the situation? Did Soviet soldiers and sailors dislike having a party man looking over their shoulders or were they respected and useful in their eyes? Thank you for any feedback

1 Answers 2016-11-05

How was Germany ready for and capable of another World-Scale war just 21 years after World War 1?

1 Answers 2016-11-05

How do academics regard the thesis that Stalin was gearing up for an invasion of Europe before being thwarted by the Nazi attack on the USSR?

I recently read a book arguing such, and it came across as pretty convincing, but that's to a layman with little knowledge of the USSR during WWII (or WWII in general).

From some light researching it seems the theory is generally regarded as pretty fringe.

1 Answers 2016-11-05

How many times in US history has the electorate wanted an "outsider" (non career politician) as a president?

Trump being an outsider appeals to a lot of the electorate in this election, but I have to imagine this isn't the first time it's happened. Was Reagan viewed that way?

1 Answers 2016-11-05

If the spartans had a 'super autarky' society, how did they manage to fight the athenians during the peloponnesian war?

If Lykurgus decreed that they use only iron money that was valueless outside of sparta, how did they not remain super poor? How did they become pre-eminent in the peloponnesian league?

1 Answers 2016-11-05

I'm an Anglo-Saxon peasant living in England in 1066. What would I have eaten on a regular basis?

1 Answers 2016-11-05

Did Muslims have any connection to the Nazi regime?

I justill read article claiming that some Muslims in Europe helped the Nazi party and even supported theme because of their antisemitic views. Their was even a claim that Himmler had a friend who was Muslim who goaded himy into continuing and expanding his genocide against the Jewish people. Any historical records relating to this? Or any truth at all to these claims? The article provided no sources at all. Any help is appreciated.

1 Answers 2016-11-05

When did Americans know about the Nazi concentration camps? In 'Saving Private Ryan' the Jewish soldier seems very sad at Omaha Beach, but didn't the world find out after the camps were liberated months later?

EDIT: ok, if the Allies knew of the massacres and genocide, why didn't they threaten the German soldiers and citizens with genocide if they didn't immediately stop?

Via leaflet, radio and television: 'To the people of Germany. We have learned and verified via our spies that German military forces are murdering millions of Jews, Gypsies, and political enemies in death camps. You must cease this genocide immediately!

If you do not comply we, the Allies, will show no mercy to German soldiers, and when we eventually conquer Germany, all German citizens will be annihilated. Every man, woman, and child of Germany will be executed by firing squad, and your land will be given to your neighboring countries.

You must stop your murder camps, or all of you risk extinction. '

1 Answers 2016-11-05

Why did some Macedonians have an English sounding name while others have Greekish names?

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2 Answers 2016-11-05

What's with the Church's hate of masturbation?

1 Answers 2016-11-05

Could someone please identify which uniform belongs to which warsaw pact country in the picture?

http://i.imgur.com/GBROY24.jpg

1 Answers 2016-11-05

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