What level of historical training would you need to evaluate arguments about the Resurrection?

Hello, everyone.

There are several evidential arguments put forward about the historicity of the Resurrection. Speaking very generally, what level of expertise would somebody need to critically evaluate these arguments?

Would a bachelor's degree dealing with Biblical history, early Christianity, or a similar field be enough to weigh the arguments made by apologists and counterapologists for oneself?

Doctoral level work? Something in between?

(For purposes of this thread, ignore the philosophical/theological issues that would also be involved.)

Thanks!

1 Answers 2016-05-28

The book "Autumn in the Heavenly Kingdom" claims that the Qing set up "suicide stations" that had a dagger, a rope, and a placard encouraging Taiping rebels to kill themselves. That's quite a striking image. Is it true?

Quote: "The Qing governor-general in Canton, just a hundred miles up the Pearl River from Hong-Kong, led an especially regional effort the crush the [Taiping] sympathizers. ... His agents cast a dragnet across the province in 1854 that ensnared an estimated 75000 accused Taiping supporters. And for those who weren't immediately captured, the government set up suicide stations: pavilions with tools for killing oneself (daggers, ropes), emblazoned with placards calling for supporters of the insurrection to choose a quick self-imposed death over the eventual capture and dismemberment that would bring greater shame to their families."

It cites two European sources, written in 1858 and 1860 respectively. Are they reliable, or simply spewing bullshit to demonize the Qing?

Edit. Sources cited: 12 Years in China by John Scarth, Being "The Times" Special Correspondent from China in the years 1857-8 by George W. Cooke.

4 Answers 2016-05-28

How often did gunfights actually occur in the 1800-1880s? Did the happen like they do in old westerns?

1 Answers 2016-05-28

A question about Thomas Hobbes and Jean-Jacques Rousseau (explained inside).

I was watching this video: Crash Course Big History #6- Human Evolution. In the video, John Green says: "The classic view of foraging life is best described by Thomas Hobbes, who wrote: 'No arts, no letters, no society, and which is worst of all continual fear and danger of violent death and the life of man, solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short.'" And then he offers another view on foraging life: Jean-Jacques Rousseau's: "The first person, who having enclosed a plot of land, took it in his head to say, 'this is mine' and found people simple enough to believe him, was the true founder of civil society. What crimes, murders, what miseries and horrors would the human race had been spared, had someone pulled up the stakes or filled in the ditch and cried out to his fellow men: 'Do not listen to this impostor, you are lost if you forget that the fruits of the earth belong to all, and the Earth to no one." However, Thomas Hobbes lived from 1588-1679 and Jean-Jacques Rousseau lived from 1712-1778. "On the Origin of Species" was published by Charles Darwin in 1859, and before this, humanity had no knowledge of evolution. Didn't the world believe that the Earth was 6,000 years old before Darwin published "On the Origin of Species?" How did Thomas Hobbes and Jean-Jacques Rousseau know that humans were hunter-gatherers for 200,000 years? I would greatly appreciate any answers.

1 Answers 2016-05-28

Lions are a Sub-Saharian species, how and why they become so popular in european banners and flags?

I know that at some point there were native lions in Italy and North Africa, but they got extinct by the romans, still they are represented in a lot of european flags, how and why the image of lions became popular in the middle age?

2 Answers 2016-05-28

How did spoken French evolve to have so many silent letters per word?

1 Answers 2016-05-28

Why did WW2 movies of the 60s and 70s not use period specific tanks?

I have recently been watching several WW2 movies from the 60s and 70s such as 1965's Battle of the Bulge and 1970's Patton. One thing that really stood out to me was the use of tanks such as M47 Pattons and M24 Chaffees to represent the tanks of the time. I understand the difficulty in getting German tanks, but the M4 Sherman was one of the most mass produced tanks on the world with over 50,000 produced from 1941-1945. Is there any specific reason movie producers either chose not to use or could not use Shermans?

1 Answers 2016-05-28

How did bikers (following WWII) go from lost souls looking for brotherhood to gunrunners, drug dealers, and pimps?

So, from my understanding, a lot of the basis of biker culture is brotherhood. How did the outlaw clubs come from this?

As a related question, does anyone have a book recommendation for outlaw biker clubs/biker culture in general? Thanks!

Edit: One thing I want to say is that I'm not implying that all bikers are now outlaws. I was just wondering specifically how normal post-ww2 biker clubs progressed into the outlaw clubs we know of today.

5 Answers 2016-05-28

How did the public feel about Wu Zetian becoming the Emperor of China?

A week ago, Tsai Ing-wen became Taiwan's first female president. Inevitably, people are going to judge her because of her gender. But Wu Zetian became the Emperor of China over 1300 years ago, back when women weren't very respected. Even if a woman becomes the President of the United States next year, people are still going to judge her for her gender. So with Wu Zetian, did people think she could do the job as well as a man could? Were there any people who thought a mistake had been made with appointing her to the position?

1 Answers 2016-05-28

Where did clapping after a performance originate?

1 Answers 2016-05-27

Were there 'celebrities' before the film and music industry were the predominant form of entertainment?

1 Answers 2016-05-27

What muskets did the British use before the Brown Bess (before 1722)?

What muskets would the French and Spanish have also used before 1722?

1 Answers 2016-05-27

In the event of nuclear war, what percentage of bombs and missiles, respectively, was expected to malfunction?

1 Answers 2016-05-27

The rise of Wonderwall by Oasis?

The song "Wonderwall" by Oasis, released on the album "What's the story Morning glory?" In 1995, is commonly used as a trope for "that guy who brings a guitar to the party." Did this trope exist prior to Wonderwall? If so, what was the stereotypical song? How far back are there such songs in North American culture?

1 Answers 2016-05-27

Found an interesting-looking bible, might anyone know anything about it?

First off, apologies if this is the wrong place. It's the first place I thought of when my mum asked me if I could find anything out about it. If so, where would be the best place to ask?

Here's the book: http://imgur.com/a/P42ys

From what I can tell, this was "Published as the Act directs, May 1st 1809 by Robert Scholey 46 Paternoster row" and "Printed by T. Davison, Lombard Street, Whitefriars".

I think the text on the cover is hebrew, but I was unable to do anything more than identify that it looks like the letter "Khaf" with the letter "Tav" with some accents around it.

Mainly what I want to know is what it says on the front, if the crest(?) on the front has any meaning or significance (my sister's boyfriend think it's Illuminati related...), but also anything else that might be worth knowing.

Thanks for any help!

2 Answers 2016-05-27

How informed was the crew of the Enola Gay about the bomb they dropped on Hiroshima before they actually dropped it?

Did anyone explain to them the magnitude of devastation they carried, or were they just told it was a large bomb. They had to have some idea since they only had the one. I can imagine they had a hard time understanding what it was capable of until watching it a aftermath, since nothing had ever come close before. Is there any record of their permission briefing? I would think the pilots may have known more then the crew. I guess need to know could have come into play. Can't imagine what it would be like to try to wrap your head around a completely new weapon like that.

1 Answers 2016-05-27

Japanese actions against civilians in Vietnam during WW2

Hi everyone, I've heard my grandfather and other older people talked about how the Japanese occupied Vietnam during WW2 and forced them to grow resources for the war effort instead of rice and resulted in about 2 million deaths due to starvation. Obviously these sources are a tad biased, does anyone know exactly what happened and the statistics of it?

1 Answers 2016-05-27

Some questions about the missing Ninth Legion (Legio IX Hispana)

  1. What is the predicted date (year) that this Legion went missing?

  2. Who could have wiped out the Legion? Or who do historians assume attacked them?

  3. Was the Hadrian Wall being built upon the disappearance of the Ninth Legion, if so, was it nearly completed or only in its infant stages?

Thank You (I am also aware that the legend around the Ninth Legion is very much a mystery and so that answers may be to an extent, guesswork)

1 Answers 2016-05-27

Who is the African-American man in this picture from 1960, with Grace Hopper and the UNIVAC?

This one: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Grace_Hopper_and_UNIVAC.jpg

My google skills have failed me. Help me, AskHistorians, you're my only hope...

1 Answers 2016-05-27

How did people in the Middle Ages and earlier deal with Down Syndrome and autism?

6 Answers 2016-05-27

Were the Vedas and the Avestas written in mutually intelligible languages?

Also, do they cite one another?

1 Answers 2016-05-27

Was the Pacific Theatre connected to the European Theatre in any way beyond US involvement? Is World War 2 a misnomer for two separate but entangled wars?

Did Japan send resources to help Germany and vice-versa? Were any European allies involved in the Pacific Theatre? It seems like they were entirely separate wars (Second Sino-Japanese War, Pacific War, Third Reich War), and that the Triple Entente existed in name only. I mainly ask because WW2 starts with the annexation of Poland even though the Sino-Japanese War had been going on far before, so it seems like WW2 was just Europe and then they said "oh yeah also America was fighting Japan" because of Eurocentricity

1 Answers 2016-05-27

Were there things like 'memes' well before Internet?

The term 'meme' was born during 21st Century iirc, but was there anything like 'meme' during Medieval times and so on?

1 Answers 2016-05-27

Im a child in Naples in 1491 in a family of average wealth. What food would my parents be putting on the table?

Basically, before the Columbian Exchange, what was the typical cuisine in Italy?

1 Answers 2016-05-27

Who did Vladimir Lenin want to be the next leader of Russia?

2 Answers 2016-05-27

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