Did the French, Dutch, Swedish, Danish, East India Companies ever attempt the same kind of colonisation in India that the British did? Why/Why not?

Subsidiary questions:

  1. When did the British really transition from a trading company to a colonising power?
  2. Why were various Indian states so easily defeated by foreign powers, and why didn't they ally against the invaders?

1 Answers 2016-05-28

Were 'spiritual experiences' in past times possibly due to the unwitting ingestion of psychoactive substances, like wild magic mushrooms?

Inspired by the movie 'A Field in England'. If someone in the past accidentally ate a magic mushroom, did they put the experience down to contact with God or another spiritual being? Is there documentation of this?

1 Answers 2016-05-28

Did the Aztec have any conception of the peoples in central or northern America today? If so, what did they think about them?

To be clear, by "central America" I literally mean the middle part of the United States, not Central America, where the Aztecs are from, and by "northern America" I mean the northern US region.

1 Answers 2016-05-28

Was medieval Iceland really anarchist?

2 Answers 2016-05-28

Saturday Reading and Research | May 28, 2016

Previous

Today:

Saturday Reading and Research will focus on exactly that: the history you have been reading this week and the research you've been working on. It's also the prime thread for requesting books on a particular subject. As with all our weekly features, this thread will be lightly moderated.

So, encountered a recent biography of Stalin that revealed all about his addiction to ragtime piano? Delved into a horrendous piece of presentist and sexist psycho-evolutionary mumbo-jumbo and want to tell us about how bad it was? Need help finding the right book to give the historian in your family? Then this is the thread for you!

7 Answers 2016-05-28

How much did the world and American public know about the US government's research into - and development of - atomic bombs before they were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945?

Obviously they were top secret developments. But did Hiroshima and Nagasaki shock the the people in the world, both in the US and in the world? Were there rumours prior to 1945 that this development was going on?

Separate but related:

Did the atomic bombs being used lead to a prolonged intellectual rumination on the creation of the ability to wipe ourselves out? or was there speculative thought before 1945 that we would create this ability, and the ramifications of it?

2 Answers 2016-05-28

How culpable was the German population for the rise of Nazism?

You occasionally hear statements about how such a culture could have "allowed" the rise of Nazism in 1930s Germany. Did they necessarily allow it? There may have been rabid Nazis amongst the average working class Germans, but what did speaking or acting out against Nazism get you, after Hitler consolodated power? I believe there were sixteen different assassination attempts on Hitler during his lifetime? Is it fair to fault the 1930s German population for allowing the rise of Hitler, or are they more appropriately considered captives of it.

2 Answers 2016-05-28

Did the conception of Midgard in Norse Mythology include distant lands, such as hot deserts, populated by ethnicties very different from that of the Germanic people?

Or was that vision of the world more geographically constrained?

1 Answers 2016-05-28

When did Islam switch from "tolerant of other religions" described in the Middle Ages to the "intolerant of other religions" like ISIS and Saudi Arabia today?

2 Answers 2016-05-28

Did Japanese military and political leaders during WW2 realistically believe that they could conquer and hold China, hold most of South East Asia, and defeat the U.S in the Pacific? If so, what was their reasoning?

3 Answers 2016-05-28

I watched the 1st episode on Vinyl and the main character had a car phone in 1973. Did they have such things back then? How could he make/receive calls? How would he get a signal?

1 Answers 2016-05-28

How was it that three of the greatest rulers of WWI were cousins? What political situation led to this?

I'm referring to Wilhelm II, Nicholas II, and George V, who ruled the empires of Germany, Russia, and Britain, respectively.

Dynastic trees and the politics behind them have always messed with me. Thanks in advance for any help.

2 Answers 2016-05-28

What was the smallest H-Bomb ever produced?

I'm watching this show called [Jericho](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jericho_(2006_TV_series). It takes place after a nuclear attack that destroys 23 American cities. When the bomb first exploded in Denver they said that it was most likely an H-Bomb. However, later it was later revealed that each bomb was only 20 kilotons. These are supposed to be ex-soviet nukes. When the bomb was revealed it looked like something that would be dropped by a plane. They keep calling them high-yield nuclear devices. Is it possible that they were H-Bombs?

1 Answers 2016-05-28

How did Alexander the Great stop people from trying to take over Greece whilst he was on his campaigns?

Hi there, I was wondering what measures Alexander took to prevent some kind of coup or take over from happening in Greece whilst he was thousands of miles away with the army? What was to stop powerful Greeks from taking over, cutting off Alexander's supplies, and taking Macedonia, or even more of Greece? Thanks!

1 Answers 2016-05-28

Oedipus the King

What is the distinction of being the king and odeipus rex?examples from the play?

2 Answers 2016-05-28

How did the people before Jesus count their years?

Did they use BC even then?

2 Answers 2016-05-28

To what extent was the Renaissance caused by the fall of the Byzantine Empire?

1 Answers 2016-05-28

What kind of armor was used in Germany around 1350?

I recently got into historical reenactment, started historical fencing, and am now putting together my outfit. My problem is that I can't seem to find any manuals for medieval armor online. Can you tell me where to find realiable resources on german armor between 1350 and 1400? All I know so far is that I definitely won't be wearing full plate armor, but instead something like a brigantine.

1 Answers 2016-05-28

When did people start thinking of Europe as a continent, and what made them include/not include certain countries/areas?

1 Answers 2016-05-28

Are there any English-language books about the mad King Charles VI of France?

Because I've been searching for an hour now online and I can't find ANYTHING.

I stumbled on him while reading up on Richard II, and immediately became captivated by the idea of a psychotic French king. But I can't seem to find a single non-French book about him, which seems bizarre.

Can anyone provide some decent books about this historical figure in English? With links, preferably?

1 Answers 2016-05-28

In the TV show "The Americans", employees at the Soviet embassy address each other with their first and middle name. Was this is a thing in the USSR?

I'm horrible at explaining, but let me try:

"The Americans" is a TV show about KGB spies in the US. Whenever there is a scene at the Soviet embassy, the actors start talking Russian. Now what strikes me as odd is, that they never address each other with only their first name (Hello, Arkady Ivanovich Zotov) or only their last name (Hello, Mr. Arkady Ivanovich Zotov). Instead they address each other with their first and middle name, even when talking to a superior. (Hello, Arkady Ivanovich Zotov)

Is there a historical reason for that at all, or is it just something the creators of the show chose to implement?

2 Answers 2016-05-28

I have old journals of my grandfather from WWII and I'd like to preserve them somehow, who should I talk to?

My Grandfather was a Sea Bee in WWII and he followed behind the European Invasion (I think following Eisenhower?) to dismantle abandoned equipment so it could be shipped back to the US. I really regret not talking to him more about WWII but he did have a journal he kept during the war. I haven't read it and I heard (from family) it's rather boring but I've heard that journals and whatnot are still really valuable to historians.

Would this be of interest to anyone? Are there any historians who are particularly interested in this topic?

1 Answers 2016-05-28

There was supposedly a mystery ship within miles of the Titanic while it was sinking. If contact was made, how would a large ship facilitate any type of rescue of a fellow VERY large ship sinking at a rapid rate?

1 Answers 2016-05-28

How did women (and perhaps men) deal with menstrual cycles before the inventions of pads or tampons? I've read vague discriptions of just rags or cloth, but as a female, this seems extremely ineffective.

1 Answers 2016-05-28

How much did the Nazis of WW2 advance Weapons, Aviation, and general technology?

[deleted]

2 Answers 2016-05-28

4236 / 7255

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