Before the invention of the printing press, how did people living in one area get to find out about what was going on in the rest of the world?

We are talking about an era where it was cumbersome to mass produce books and newspapers. Were the people, E.G a person from Europe know about what was happening in Asia, able to keep abreast of current events and secondly were they interested in knowing or not? Edit: OK the timescale is from 1000 AD till the invention of the printing press. The region is Asia and Europe.

1 Answers 2016-05-11

In traditional primogeniture, what happens with grandchildren?

For instance:

King A has a daughter (Ad)

King A then has a son (As)

This daughter then has a son (Ags).

Who is the heir when King A dies?

1 Answers 2016-05-11

Why are there Muslims in Bosnia and Albania, but not in Serbia, Bulgaria, Romania and other parts of Europe that were under Ottoman rule?

1 Answers 2016-05-11

Hi! Need help to find books on the Etruscan kingdom

Hello im a history student, and in my first year i study the roman empire, but for that i have the sources and good academic books, but on the Etruscan's i dont have any thing, so i would like a few sugestions on books for reacerch, they can be more general, but i will also take academic works

1 Answers 2016-05-11

What effect/influence did the spate of Japanese military success have on the development of various national identities and liberation movements in Southeast Asia and other colonial regions?

World War II, and the disruption to European colonial holdings caused by the period of Japanese invasion and occupation, is generally seen as a key step in the eventual independence of many countries in Southeast Asia. It also seems that while the Japanese might have been just as hated, if not more so in some cases, by the local populations, they nevertheless did strike an important, if not fatal blow, to the image of white, European superiority that the colonial powers tried to cultivate. As far as I know, none of that is too controversial.

But what I'm wondering is how much that disruption and pulling back the curtain played in the actual coalescing of national identity and creation of liberation movements in those regions. That is to say, was there a real sense of Indonesian identity prior to 1942, or a strong liberation movement present in the years before Japanese occupation, and if not, can we tie its rise to the perception in changed power dynamics?

Additionally, did the Japanese military successes, even if not permanent, have any similar influences within colonial possessions outside of the region that they actually operated in, such as Africa?

1 Answers 2016-05-11

In "The Men's Yamato", the Yamato is repeatedly strafed by American aircraft. How common was strafing armored ships like battleships?

In the movie, American aircraft repeatedly strafe the decks of the ship and it's anti-aircraft stations, killing many of the exposed crewman and gunners. It seems like strafing would only be good for killing crewman on the deck as well as attracting attention, due to the heavily armored decks and superstructure that battleships and cruisers had.

Was this just done for the shock factor? Was there any real benefit to strafing?

1 Answers 2016-05-11

Why did American football develop pads and helmets while similar contact sports such as Australian or football, Gaelic and rugby have little/none? Was American football more violent?

American football has been really focusing on the long-term consequences of concussions and injuries in sports. And while not anywhere near identical, Australian and european contact sports sort of rejected the pads and helmets like in the US. Was there any reason for the split, were these sports similar at one time, where did they diverge.

1 Answers 2016-05-11

When California requested admission into the Union, why didn't Congress just partition it into two states?

It seems like the perfect solution. There was a huge debate over California entering as either a free state or a slave state, but why not just cut California along the line of the Missouri compromise, making the northern half free and the southern half slave? At the time, the question was mainly about keeping balance in Congress, but this solution would not only retain that balance, it would also be adhering to former laws. Plus, it would help avoid the absurdly tough fugitive slave law that was passed in the Compromise of 1850.

Can someone here explain to me why this didn't happen?

1 Answers 2016-05-11

How effective were poisons in rome/dark ages europe

There are a lot of stories about people being poisoned but do we have any evidence that these poisons worked? And if so what were they made of?

1 Answers 2016-05-11

Why did the Albanian people embrace Islam to a much greater degree than Greeks, Serbs, or other Ottoman subjects?

Was there any kind of collective decision among Albanian leaders to convert to Islam? If so, did this win them favor among the Ottoman elite?

1 Answers 2016-05-11

Were knights of Medieval times more harmful or helpful to society?

1 Answers 2016-05-11

Confused on differences between Japanese sword styles

What are the differences between the naginata, the nodachi, and the nagamaki?

1 Answers 2016-05-11

Why didn't Christian Rome or Early Medieval Europe ever develop into an outright theocracy headed by a clerical figure in "direct communication with God?" Why the consistent separation between royalty and clergy, despite their mutual depending on each other?

1 Answers 2016-05-11

Southern mobilization

How was is that the southern states that seceded from the union during the American Civil War were able to mobilize a force able to take on a professional army so quickly?

1 Answers 2016-05-11

Did human civilization really lose 1000 years of scientific and technological advancement with the loss of the Library of Alexandria?

1 Answers 2016-05-11

Did British, French, or Spanish monarchs ever visit their new world colonies?

1 Answers 2016-05-11

When and why did gold become valuable?

Why did people start accepting gold as payment? It doesn't seem to have much intrinsic value to ancient people.

2 Answers 2016-05-11

Who was in charge of the Soviet Union upon Stalins death? Khrushchev or Malenkov?

1 Answers 2016-05-11

Were the original members of the Frankfurt School involved in an intentional conspiracy to influence American culture for political ends?

I occasionally run into a discussion of "Cultural Marxism," usually with people on the American right. While the discussion is usually about modern trends, there's always a backdrop involving the literary Frankfurt School. The implication is that the Frankfurt School attempted to move US culture toward the left by dismantling (via critique) its traditional institutions.

On the other hand, I've also heard that such claims are nothing but anti-Semitic dog whistles.

(A question about the term "cultural Marxism" turned up this thread, but it doesn't quite address my question.)

Needless (I hope) to say, I'm not asking about the motives behind any contemporary claims that "X is a cultural Marxist." Nor am I looking for justification or condemnation of anyone's motives. I'm asking what expressly political motives, if any, people like Adorno and Marcuse had.

1 Answers 2016-05-11

When did the language of French become the majority language of France?

I recently came across a blog which claims by 1880, only about 20% percent of people in France spoke French. How true is this? Are there any reliable statistics about this?

2 Answers 2016-05-11

Wednesday What's New in History | May 11, 2016

Previous weeks!

This weekly feature is a place to discuss new developments in fields of history and archaeology. This can be newly discovered documents and archaeological sites, recent publications, documents that have just become publicly available through digitization or the opening of archives, and new theories and interpretations.

1 Answers 2016-05-11

In what way is Woodstock a logical end of the 60s ?

1 Answers 2016-05-11

How did prohibition change drinking habits in the US?

I've heard it repeated that mixed first became popular during prohibition because the liquor was hard to drink, is this true? Also, how would your drink options at a bar be different after prohibition from the menus common before prohibition?

2 Answers 2016-05-11

To what extent can we study proto-indo-european religion?

1 Answers 2016-05-11

What did 6th Century Briton Knights look like?

I have been listening to a podcast regarding myths and legends in European history and have gotten to the area going over the Aurthurian characters. I have imagined characters like Uther, Hengist, Horsa and Vortigern with the regard of: "oh, they are from the Anglo-Saxon settlement area and I have no idea what they wore or what kind of "soldiers" they were other than a few references to "clubs", "swords" and "shields" but then when I imagine the "Knights of Arthur" I imagine the look, equipment and supplies portrayed in Monty Python.

So fact, fiction or myth aside, I am curious as to what the "Knights" of the 5th, 6th and 7th century look like. Armor, weapons, equipment, anything. The few depictions that I have looked at come from the 11th-17th century and I doubt that they have much historical accuracy.

3 Answers 2016-05-11

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