Was the Mongolian composite bow a better weapon than the English longbow?

2 Answers 2016-02-24

US Naval hisory

I am looking for a good historiography of early US Naval history as a starting point for the design of a new course. Does anyone have any recommendations.

1 Answers 2016-02-24

Help with acquiring sources for undergrad thesis. Topic: Blockade Runners of the Civil War

The topic of my seminar is gender & sexuality in the Civil War, and want to focus on 2 individual blockade runners and how these individuals experienced the Civil War. I've read Stephen Berry's All That Makes A Man, and he argues for the idea of what he calls "eclat" among Southern men and that men during the war were shocked by realisations such as death not being honroable always or their loss of individuality.

Ideally, I'd like to select two memoirs of blockade runners that detail their life before, during, and after the war to position them against the "norms" of this era.

What I'm asking /r/AskHistorians for is suggestions on personal memoirs that encompass this. Right now I am reading John Wilkinson's memoir titled The Narrative of a Blockade Runner and William Watson's The Adventures of a Blockade Runner. I'm not sold on either of these two sources as they mostly detail the war. Suggestions on possible sources to examine would be most certainly appreciated, and I can provide further explanation if possible!

Thanks!!

1 Answers 2016-02-24

How did the music of African-American slaves spread from plantation to plantation?

How is it that slaves from geographically disparate locations who wouldn't have any contact with one another come to be signing the same songs?

1 Answers 2016-02-24

Do historians believe the Carthaginians, around the time of Hamilcar and Hannibal, were black/dark skinned or more fair skinned?

Do historians believe the Carthaginians, around the time of Hamilcar and Hannibal, were black/dark skinned or more fair skinned?

2 Answers 2016-02-24

In pop culture, Hitler is often depicted seething with rage, and almost cartoonishly quick to anger. Is this depiction based on actual evidence and firsthand accounts of his demeanor, or has he been caricatured over the years?

Had this thought while watching Inglorious Bastards recently. Obviously not a movie you watch for its historical accuracy, but it seems like most portrayals of Hitler, regardless of context, paint the same explosive persona. Another example being the often parodied scene from Downfall. Was he actually known for his rage, or is it a trait that has been inferred and assumed based on his actions, and magnified over the years?

EDIT: Thank you everyone for the replies! Didn't expect this to spark such an in-depth discussion. They've all been very enlightening.

3 Answers 2016-02-24

How close was the Third Reich during WWII to fully developing a Nuclear Weapon?

And if the U.S. and Nazis both had one, what possible ending would have occurred? (Alternative history, i know)

1 Answers 2016-02-24

Were Gun Control Laws in the USA originally motivated by racism/Jim Crow?

Someone I know is making this argument and citing this source.

https://www.firearmsandliberty.com/cramer.racism.html

1 Answers 2016-02-24

During WWII, I've often read about the significance of the Allies ability to break the codes of the Germans and the Japanese. What ability did the Germans and Japanese have to break Allied codes?

[deleted]

1 Answers 2016-02-24

What was the longest gap between living presidents of the United States in relation to distance between age and/or terms of office?

What was their opinion on each others presidency? Did the earlier president approve of the later president's actions and motives? Did the current president strive to uphold or move away from the former's principles?

2 Answers 2016-02-24

How did Britain manage to outproduce Germany?

According to https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II_aircraft_production, already by 1940 Britain was outproducing Germany in airplanes and from what I read other things, like wool, too. How was this possible when Germany had a big part of Europe under its command?

1 Answers 2016-02-24

Did 'unemployment' exist in feudal societies?

I know a full-time job is a product of the industrial revolution, but medieval Europe too must have had periods of labour surplus, where the supply of workers exceeded the demand for them. What happened to these people? How did they make a living? Were they ever perceived as freeloaders who were a burden on society? Did some sort of welfare system exist, through the church or the merchant guilds, to take care of those who were out of work?

1 Answers 2016-02-24

François Furet and the French Revolution

I'm looking for French Revolution books. I've already read the books and resources list and decided to start with a book that (surprisingly?) isn't there: Oxford History of the French Revolution, by William Doyle and then go with French Society in Revolution: 1789-1799, by David Andress. Then I came across Furet's Revolutionary France, 1770-1880 and Interpreting the French Revolution and read that they're great books.
What's the deal with Furet's work? Why isn't he mentioned here?

1 Answers 2016-02-24

Did tourism (in any form) exist in ancient world ?

(mainly in Rome, Greece, Egypt, etc.. but all info is appreciated)

So I realise that peasants probably couldnt afford it since they were poor and had to take care for their farms/families etc. But did the rich guys travel somewhere like we today do ?(to see some city/temple [not because of religious reasons]/ for entertainment ...)

3 Answers 2016-02-24

To what extent did the Royal Navy cause the deforestation of the British Isles

Discussion over in r/europe where its apparent that the British Isles are quite deforested relative to most of Europe.

A trope that was wheeled out repeatedly was that this was caused by the Royal Navy consuming trees to build ships.

I find this a bit unlikely as forests re-grow pretty quickly and in anycase, you don't chop down all the trees, even young saplings, to build ships.

I'd think it more likely that forests were cleared to make way for grazing and arable land.

What'd the truth of it?

1 Answers 2016-02-24

Links Between Roman Agricultural Slavery (Latifunda) and Stifled Technological Development

One of the questions this past week regarding Roman technological innovation got me wondering how much of a role the almost limitless "free" labor (provided by the conquest slavery model) played in limiting Roman need for more complex agricultural machinery.

The comment by Pliny (I think?) showed a complete disinterest in the animal powered threshers. I know that in SE Asia a lot of agricultural work is still done by hand/animal power due to the cost benefit ratio not being favorable for small farmers, but in larger farms it's a necessity.

How did this not hold true for Romans, or was the lack of interest by the author just due to class snobbery?

I'll also accept detailed accounts of large scale Roman agricultural processes as an answer.

1 Answers 2016-02-24

What should I be reading to go along with Benedict Anderson's *Imagined Communities* when studying nationalism?

I realize this may be more of a social science question, it's certainly something I dealt with only on a very cursory basis from skimming Anderson while I was at university, but if I were to try to get a better theoretical grasp of nationalism, what should I be reading to go along with Anderson? Where should I place his views in the historiography of nationalism prior to him, and has anything major on the topic come out since?

My starting point for this is that, particularly in the part of the world I study, nationalism seems to be a lot fuzzier than what European historians write about. Particularly for some of the most powerful 20th century movements like pan-Arab nationalism and pan-Islamism.

4 Answers 2016-02-24

I've heard people mention that black people owned slaves in American history--what data exists to support this and could any of those be black people trying to free slaves?

It doesn't seem like the claim itself is revisionist, but rather the conclusions that people try and draw from it. But I really don't know, and I'd like to hear some real information.

As for my second question, are we sure all these people are real slaveowners? I don't know very much about slave laws but in order to free someone, you'd have to buy them, right? And...wouldn't you own them for a time?

1 Answers 2016-02-24

Why was Christianity in the Middle Ages so extreme?

Why is it Christianity was so extreme during the Middle Ages onwards? For example making laws against miscegenation between Muslim women and Crusaders so that if found out Christian men would be castrated. I mean compared to Islam in the Middle Ages it seems so insane. Or am I wrong?

1 Answers 2016-02-24

Trying to find a specific Nazi soldier's dairy.

The dairy is of a Nazi soldier writing about how he and other soldiers had a contest that night to see how many prisoners they could kill with a knife in one night. it ends with the soldier killing an old man that calmly tells the soldier, "Do your job, boy." before his throat is slit. it was maybe from a camp in Ukraine or something. Please help me find the journal. Thank you.

1 Answers 2016-02-24

what did the nazis do to the disabled nazis?

1 Answers 2016-02-24

During the Islamic Expansion in the 7th century, did the Middle Eastern Christians also migrate, travel, or invade with their Islamic neighbors?

I was wondering if there were any Christians or Jews who travelled with the early Muslims to spread Islam.

1 Answers 2016-02-24

Why did Hitler invade Russia (WWII)

I'm looking for a specific event that would cause Hitler to invade, if there is one. Thanks!

1 Answers 2016-02-24

Genghis Khan and his army shot composite Mongolian bows, but what kind?

I've been scouring the internet to find out what bow Genghis Khan's army had used in his successful campaigns, but I cannot find anything specific besides, Mongolian bows. However, I am not satisfied with the answer, surely there had to have been a particular Mongolian bow type. (ex: with cars. You buy a Honda car, but you can get a Honda Pilot or a Honda Civic). I did find this thread post by JBL on primativearcher.com claiming that Mongolian bows today are actually Manchu, but nothing else to back it up.

anyone have information backing up that claim or are the Mongolian bows on site 1 and site 2 really what Genghis Khan would have used. It is kind of confusing with multiple bow types on their site that look very similar to the specifically named, Mongolian Bow.

1 Answers 2016-02-24

Why was voting turnout so much higher from 1860-1900 than any time more recent?

There seems to be a 60 year window where voter turnout is much higher than all other recorded turnout numbers. Why?

Using the information here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voter_turnout_in_the_United_States_presidential_elections

charted here: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Voter_turnout.png/750px-Voter_turnout.png

inspired/copied from a question asked (without answer) in /r/Ask_Politics

https://www.reddit.com/r/Ask_Politics/comments/47a3x7/why_did_voter_turnout_drop_so_much_at_the_turn_of/

1 Answers 2016-02-24

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