When the Soviet Union collapsed into smaller states, how was it decided who will get citizenship of which country?

1 Answers 2015-07-25

Did Anglophone pop culture ever reach a "The Man in the High Castle"-style consensus on the consequences of a Central Powers victory in WWI?

1 Answers 2015-07-25

In some southern states in 1860 there were more slaves than free population. After the civil war, why were there not more black governors?

I thought about this after looking at the census on this map. The only black governor for a long time was Pinchback in Lousiana. But assuming the map is correct, South Carolina and Mississippi had a larger black population than white population. Were there any movements at the time for black governors or other state wide offices?

1 Answers 2015-07-25

After Pearl Harbor, how did the American and Japanese ambassadors get home? What about their staff and their families?

1 Answers 2015-07-25

When and why in British politics did Euroscepticism turn from being a left wing belief to a right wing one?

Labour's 1983 manifesto famously pledged to leave the EEC, stating:

Geography and history determine that Britain is part of Europe, and Labour wants to see Europe safe and prosperous. But the European Economic Community, which does not even include the whole of Western Europe, was never devised to suit us, and our experience as a member of it has made it more difficult for us to deal with our economic and industrial problems. It has sometimes weakened our ability to achieve the objectives of Labour's international policy.

The next Labour government, committed to radical, socialist policies for reviving the British economy, is bound to find continued membership a most serious obstacle to the fulfilment of those policies. In particular the rules of the Treaty of Rome are bound to conflict with our strategy for economic growth and full employment, our proposals on industrial policy and for increasing trade, and our need to restore exchange controls and to regulate direct overseas investment. Moreover, by preventing us from buying food from the best sources of world supply, they would run counter to our plans to control prices and inflation.

2 Answers 2015-07-25

When the US entered WW2, how far did geography determine where a draftee would be deployed? For instance were those from Cali more likely to head into the Pacific, and likewise New Yorkers into Europe/North Africa? Brit here and it's something I've no idea about!

4 Answers 2015-07-25

Ossuaries, Catholicism, and Resurrection

I am currently in Rome on holiday with my wife and her 10 year old nephew. Tomorrow we will be doing a tour of the Domitilla Catacombs and the Cappuccini Chapel(Santa Maria della Concezione dei Cappuccini). The later features a crypt decorated with the bones of 4,000+ friars buried between 1500 and 1870. While unusual, this is not the only example of Catholic churches or crypts decorated in this manner.

This has gotten me thinking about the Catholic tradition against cremation, which I had always heard was to allow the body to remain intact for resurrection after the Second Coming (I am Lutheran so can not speak with any authority in the matter). If that is the case, though, why would the Church allow a skeleton to be disassembled?

EDIT: During the tour ("Crypts and Catacombs of Rome," highly recommended), the guide gave an answer. The tradition (and there was no indication if there was an official Church policy) was that only "the skull and two bones" were needed for resurrection. Supposedly, the skull and crossbones symbol was thus used in graveyards as a symbol of resurrection but eventually morphed into death, danger, and (eventually) piracy.

2 Answers 2015-07-25

Who decided what books were to be added/rejected in the bible? Was this over time?

2 Answers 2015-07-25

Was the Louisiana Purchase really considered cheap at the time?

US bought Louisiana from the French for $15 million. I read over the internet that some people say it was cheap. I thought $15 million at the time was expensive? I googled how much the price would be today adjusting to today's inflation and it is worth $225 million. Am I wrong to think $15 million was expensive in the 1800's?

Edit: Wording

1 Answers 2015-07-25

In "Kalends of February" the twelfth episode of the first season of the television series Rome Caesar invites the defeated Gaulish leaders to join the senate to the shock of Cicero and other senators, did this really happen?

1 Answers 2015-07-25

How much did China, Rome and India actually know about each other?

Considering they traded regularly with each other was there any cultural exchanges or embassies established?

1 Answers 2015-07-25

How did Nationalism change from being a concept associated with the left wing in the 18th and early 19th centuries, to a concept associated with the right wing in the late 19th and 20th century?

1 Answers 2015-07-25

Was the American prison system ever focused on rehabilitation? If so, what caused the change to focusing on punishment?

Nowadays, American prisons seem generally designed to punish criminals while keeping them separate from the general population. Was this always the case?

1 Answers 2015-07-25

Did cultures with different numbering systems celebrate different birthdays/anniversaries/holidays like we celebrate 10ths and 100s?

We celebrate the 10th year more than almost any other in anniversaries. The 30th birthday is objectively very similar to the 29th or 31st, but viewed as a "big one." It's crazy to think that our numbering system has actually impacted how we celebrate as a society.

Do we know of civilizations that used base-12 number systems celebrate 6, 12, and 144 as more special holidays? What years were the "big ones" in ancient cultures, and why? (I'm specifically interested in "Eastern" and "Roman" history, but I'll love anything you know)

1 Answers 2015-07-25

In WW1 Denmark received territory from Germany despite being a neutral country. Why was this, and why in WW2 did many nations such as the Netherlands not receive similar treatment(the Netherlands for example).

1 Answers 2015-07-25

Would China have won the Second Sino-Japanese war if Allied nations did not intervene?

1 Answers 2015-07-25

Why was rationing so severe during WWII?

I came across this recent post about a "wartime monopoly game" that admits it included only wooden game pieces instead of metal because of the war effort. Why was this so extreme? I knew metals and other things were rationed and so forth but I never thought such tiny amounts would even be subject to it. Why was the need so great when we had built railroads with seemingly endless mines and metals at our disposal? What greater lengths were taken in kind? What sorts of things were subject to these restrictions? Did it have a lasting effect on anything post-war?

1 Answers 2015-07-25

Why did the Nazi's maintain control of Interpol and what did they do with it exactly? Did they collaborate with other police forces and states they were at war with?

1 Answers 2015-07-25

When did Rome regained its size from the ancient era?

After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, the population of Rome shrunk drastically, and afaik it took centuries until it regained its original population and geographical sprawl. When did the "modern" Rome become as large as the ancient one?

1 Answers 2015-07-25

Which weapon has killed more people throughout human history? The Roman Gladius, or the AK-47

1 Answers 2015-07-25

How were slaves treated during the gold in the U.S.

Were slaves treated differently in California and the say Colorado and how were they treated by their owners or other miners in the area.

1 Answers 2015-07-25

What were some Roman Post-Marian tactics?

To my understanding, the standard Pre-Marian battle formation consisted of a layered system in which Hastati engaged first, followed by Principes who would fill in the gaps, and finally Triarii if the shit hit the fan. Cavalry would be kept on the extreme flanks, and a thin line of velites and leves would launch pila before any infantry engagement. That being said, when the Marian reforms occurred, standardization of equipment became a big aspect of that. With that however you lost the layers of experience. So what would the Romans have done as a standard pre-battle formation after that?

1 Answers 2015-07-25

How did pink become a 'feminine' color in the West?

1 Answers 2015-07-25

Why is Christianity more pronounced in the U.S. than the rest of Western society?

4 Answers 2015-07-25

In terms of military tech and quality of supplies, just how much more advanced were the British than the US during the Revolutionary war?

1 Answers 2015-07-25

5145 / 7255

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