In the Roman Empire, who was actually considered "Roman"? Could a native inhabitant of Roman Gaul or Roman Spain also call himself a "Roman", or was this term reserved for people who traced their ancestry to the inhabitants of the city itself?

1 Answers 2015-05-23

When was the 38th parallel drawn?

This might be a really dumb question, but I can't seem to find a direct answer to this. Was there a specific moment when the Soviet Union and the US agreed to jointly occupy Korea? I'm writing a paper about MacArthur's role in the Korean War, and wanted to start it off with background on the conflict before his involvement. I saw somewhere that this happened at the Potsdam Conference, but I don't see much mention of Korea in anything I'm finding about the Potsdam conference. Is there a definitive answer to this, and if not, can someone help me understand how the division of Korea took place? If you know of any resources I can look at, that would also be awesome.

1 Answers 2015-05-23

How did sheep survive before they were sheared by humans?

2 Answers 2015-05-23

Was the wheel invented at different times around the world or did the technology spread from one particular place?

1 Answers 2015-05-23

If homosexuality was more widely accepted throughout history, do you feel that certain abuses would have been reduced, like child sexual assault or other acts?

1 Answers 2015-05-23

Why did Italian paintings depict Jesus as paler skinned?

Under the Italian Roman Empire, would they (Italians) not have had more insight into how Jesus and other 1st century Jews from Galilee looked like?

Here is an Italian painting of Jesus from the 4th century:

http://channel.nationalgeographic.com/killing-jesus/galleries/the-evolving-look-of-jesus/at/4th-century-the-good-shepherd-mural-2092179/

1 Answers 2015-05-23

According to sources, the Ottoman Empire seemed incredibly repressive towards women in 1500, yet by 1700 Europeans such as Lady Montagu described the relative liberal tendencies of the Turks towards females. When did this shift occur?

1 Answers 2015-05-23

The Merchant Marines lost a staggering amount of men in World War Two. Who were these men?

I came across the haunting and powerful memorial to the merchant marines in Battery Park, NYC the other week. I am wondering who the men of the merchant marines were during wartime? were they typically older than the average solider/sailor (given the conscription?) It takes some background to have proper training to work on a merchant marine vessel, but did they lower their qualifications? Did those hoping to avoid combat try to sign up for the Liberty ships?

2 Answers 2015-05-23

Why did the USSR loose the space-race?

I tried asking this in /r/askscience but with no luck, so I'm trying it here.

So I've been reading up on space-history, reading about several "firsts" like the sputnik and Salyut programs.

I know I have quite a bit of reading ahead of me but it would seem to me that the USSR was well underway at winning the space-race.

Then America comes with Apollo and soon after the moon landing,

Was it just that America got more serious? Started spending more money? Did the USSR had economic trouble that prevented them from going to the moon? Did I miss some historic events that explain it better?

2 Answers 2015-05-23

If you threw a classiest in a room of a archive focused on american history ,would they be able to write a history book or are the skills of the two types of historians (Americanist and classicist) just two different?

Kinda curious given the fact that classicists really a ton on secondary sources for major events and archaeology, and there job consists mostly asking new questions at old sources.Compared to a americanist who has a large volume of primary sources on particular people (enough to form things like the papers compilation books) and a good proportion of the buildings were there ''characters'' walked in survive.

2 Answers 2015-05-23

What was the role of the woman in the U.R.S.S ?

1 Answers 2015-05-23

The western front in WW1 is characterized by more-or-less static trench warfare. What would the eastern front have looked like?

2 Answers 2015-05-23

Did Stalin ever express regret over the liquidation of the experienced Military Elite during the initial success of Operation Barbarossa?

2 Answers 2015-05-23

Does anyone know what this symbol means?

http://imgur.com/EDbuaGU

1 Answers 2015-05-23

What was the market capitalization of United Fruit?

Or how could I find out? I cant seem to get any answers wherever I look.

1 Answers 2015-05-23

How did the Bolshevik revolution affect academic history in Russia?

I'm curious about the state of Russian history around the turn of the 20th century. How did Russian historians approach national and world history? What historiographic shifts took place as the Russian empire transformed into the Soviet Union? How did historians under Nicholas the Second interact with foreign academics? Did Russian historians under Stalin have access to their colleagues in other nations and did this change under Khrushchev? Thank you for sharing anything you know.

1 Answers 2015-05-23

When did the royal families of Europe, like the Hapsburgs, begin to understand the effects of inbreeding?

I read an article on the "Hapsburg Jaw", and I was wondering when theses families started having children with deformities, how were they viewed? When did the concept of inbreeding come into the social consciousness?

2 Answers 2015-05-23

What is a mill (red coin thing)

My family is cleaning up my grandmothers house and upstairs we found a small box with little red circle chips called mills my mother said at one point they were like cash (We are in Missouri) What are they?

1 Answers 2015-05-23

How did Colonists, in the thirteen colonies, react to the Protectorate/Interregnum in England?

2 Answers 2015-05-23

I have a theory on the origins of the classic love heart symbol. Tell me what you think. (May be NSFW)

1 Answers 2015-05-23

What did vikings do with their gold?

1 Answers 2015-05-23

Did ancient Egyptians travel to the United States?

Just watched a show, seemed pretty questionable, that stated that there is a cave in the Grand Canyon with ancient Egyptian relics, because they had traveled there. Apparently, some guy made a boat out of papaya to test to see if it was possible, and I guess it was.

Is there any indication this actually happened?

1 Answers 2015-05-23

Did ghosts become white in America and the rest of the west because of slavery?

I know that western cultures used to view ghosts and spirits as dark or black (hence the term "shade" and the pejorative "spook" for black people), while modern American culture and West African traditions have ghosts being white (there was even at least one unfortunate incident in which an isolated group mistook European explorers for ancestral spirits). Was the switch in American culture a cultural import from West Africa via the slave trade?

1 Answers 2015-05-23

Are there documented instances of a limited money supply constraining a nation's economic growth?

The nature of money - or at least the understanding of its nature - has evolved considerably over time. In our current era of fiat money there is no intrinsic constraint on the money supply that would inhibit commerce. Were there any times in the past when an acute shortage of currency, rather than deeper underlying economic conditions, had adverse effects on trade? If so, how were these circumstances overcome?

2 Answers 2015-05-23

Can anyone tell me some info about my grandfather's military artifacts from WWII?

Hey everyone! My grandfather fought with the American army during WWII and collected a number of artifacts during his time in Europe. I was just wondering if anyone can give me some info about any of the objects in the photos, especially the patches as they seem a little harder to figure out exactly what they signify and such... Thanks so much!

http://imgur.com/LhzOoK8

1 Answers 2015-05-23

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