"Fascism originated from the Values and Practices of the Roman Army. To what extent do you agree with this statement?"

Hello all,

I am currently answering this question for an essay but I have become stumped in doing so. Does anyone have any book recommendations/ websites that may help me to answer my question or interesting topics that I could address?

Any other help would be greatly appreciated.

1 Answers 2015-02-11

After reading the book series A Song of Ice and Fire, I was curious how historically accurate is it's portrayal of medieval society?

From it's depiction of sex and rape to even the way war is waged and ended.

2 Answers 2015-02-11

[AMA] I am Rondo Keele, author of Ockham Explained, I am answering questions about mediaeval philosophy and theology. Ask me anything!

I have been teaching various seminars in Medieval Philosophy for thirteen years. In 2010, I published Ockham Explained, a book simplifying and explaining Ockham's theology for the intellectual nonspecialist. During his time as a professor, I have written a number of scholarly works on Medieval philosophy, theology, and history. I have presented at conferences from Cairo and Cyprus to Indiana and Louisiana, and has been involved in multiple critical edition/translations. I have an extensive background in manuscript translation and am fluent in both Latin and Koine Greek. I will be answering questions involving the history of ideas in medieval philosophical theology. I am excited to be here.

16 Answers 2015-02-11

How accurate is Dr. William Warner on this video of the Crusades versus jihad?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=I_To-cV94Bo

1 Answers 2015-02-11

Did British colonialism cause the current rift between Indian and Pakistan? How were the muslim/hindu relations before Colonial rule?

1 Answers 2015-02-11

Were ancient Chinese armies ever professional?

We typically envision Chinese armies as masses of unorganized peasants. Were ancient Chinese armies during the Qin, Han, Tang ever professional forces?

1 Answers 2015-02-11

Recommended biographies on Thomas More?

Been delving into Reformation history recently and I'm interested in learning more about Thomas More. What are some good biographies, both largely positive and largely negative, concerning the man?

1 Answers 2015-02-11

There are many accounts of adults engaging in sexual acts with children in Ancient Greece. Did those children, once grown, suffer from PTSD and other psychological conditions, as children in similar situations today?

This question really comes in two parts. First, is it true, or merely common misconception, that it was common for adults to engage children in sexual acts in ancient Greece? Secondly, children who are exposed to sexual acts have a host of psychological problems when they grow up, at least in contemporary society. Was the same true in ancient societies?

3 Answers 2015-02-11

I read in "Inside the Soviet Army," by Victor Suvorov. In it, he claims that, at least during the Khrushchev era, Soviet missile production was limited based on how much sensitive computer equipment they could buy from the US. Did Soviet missiles really contain American parts?

Also, he didn't really elaborate a whole lot on that. If the USSR really did use American parts in their missiles, how did they get them in the first place?

5 Answers 2015-02-11

Why was Sexuality in Ancient Rome and greece and perhaps egypt so free or not as rigid as today?

Just curious what caused the difference in societies. Was it the ride of structured religions? Those were around during these time periods but sexuality was still pretty liberated. Was it something else?

1 Answers 2015-02-11

What were Hindu-Muslim relations like in the Indian subcontinent throughout history?

3 Answers 2015-02-11

Did the Australian army really use boomerang hand grenades in World War I?

I've read this factoid in multiple books or magazines, but always only as a casual mention on the side, never with any sources, names or pictures.

The explanation on why this wasn't a completely absurd idea being, that originally boomerangs weren't made to return to the thrower, but that they were built to be thrown further and more accurately than a "normal" stick - or in this case a hand grenade.

I was almost about to think of it as a pure myth, but I actually found a mention on the website of the Australian Army Infantry Museum, stating that their collection includes "what is believed to be the only surviving example of a Russell boomerang hand grenade from 1915." Sadly still no picture though.

Does anyone have any more information on this?

2 Answers 2015-02-11

When and where did names as we know them (first and last names that are inherited from father traditionally) originate?

Did the first generation who did this get to pick their own last name? Did they all originate from the place they were from? (Ex. Jesus of Nazareth) How long has middle names been a thing? I've been wondering about this for some time and I would appreciate it if someone would clear this up for me. Thanks!

3 Answers 2015-02-11

What was the state of the North's economy verses the south's economy leading up to the American civil war?

What role did slavery have in the differences in economic yield between the two?

2 Answers 2015-02-11

How did Native Americans handle harsh winter weather such as blizzards? Did they have any way of predicting foul weather?

I live in the waaay coastal northeast US (basically an island), and I've been through my share of blizzards. Some of them seem to come out of nowhere, even while glued to the latest accu-weather forecast. They can be absolutely crippling. We have a long history of Natives here (Wampanoag Indians) who must've dealt with it in the past.

Made me wonder if some native tribes who live in similar areas would be able to predict weather in any way. Maybe watching mammals burrow unexpectedly, or birds behaving differently?

Also, what would Natives do during a blizzard? Just wait it out in their longhouse (or whatever dwelling they used) and eat food stores? We're deaths common?

Hope this is the right sub for this question. Thanks.

5 Answers 2015-02-11

I heard once that if Poland wasn't invaded by the Nazi's then it could have completely destroyed Russia as an international superpower, or at lest heavily weakened it due to Jozef Pilsudski's policy of "Prometheism". How accurate is this statement?

1 Answers 2015-02-11

Good journals/books,etc. on food as a problem & a political tool in the later Roman Republic?

1 Answers 2015-02-11

What were the motivations behind sending out Voyager 1 & Voyager 2?

Scientifically, technologically, politically? Why did we suddenly decide to spend a couple billion dollars to send a craft to the rough edges of space, when we haven't seen deemed it feasible to do it again for the past 30-40 years?

2 Answers 2015-02-11

Why is the British Navy and Air Force called 'Royal' while the British Army is not?

The question came up in my graduate seminar, and the professor did not know (not a military historian), so I thought AskHistorians may be able to answer it.

4 Answers 2015-02-11

Question about The Islamic Divide: the history of the Sunni-Shiite Conflict

Modern, and fairly western, framing of the Middle East put an strong focus on the divide between Sunnis and Shiites. I'm curious about the origins of this struggle.

I wonder if this is perhaps due to a western framing influenced by views from the colonization of the middle east. The reason for this is anecdotal evidence suggest that the conflict never was never a religious one but rather a tribal/clan oriented conflict.

Any light shed on the matter is greatly appreciated!

edit: I feel that I should specify that I mean the modern conflict. Not necessarily the Ali vs Abu Bakr issue but rather the modern day struggle that has blossom this last decade. Does it have a historical origin in the Islamic community or is it rather a framing adopted from media?

2 Answers 2015-02-11

Wednesday What's New in History

Previous Weeks

This weekly feature is a place to discuss new developments in fields of history and archaeology. This can be newly discovered documents and archaeological sites, recent publications, documents that have just become publicly available through digitization or the opening of archives, and new theories and interpretations.

5 Answers 2015-02-11

Cradle of Humankind. Article with some wild claims of 200k old structures, anyone know anything about this site in South Africa?

I found an unsubstantiated article, that does have some photos and GPS coordinates so one can check out the sources for these claims. Basically there is Stonehenge like structures matching astronomical constellations.

Anyone know anything about this area to confirm or deny these claims?

I did move the conversation to /r/archaeology here

Update:

Some less fantastic claims on the site (75k years)

http://www.ancient-wisdom.co.uk/africaadamscalendar.htm

Some supposed geometry

http://www.bibliotecapleyades.net/sumer_anunnaki/esp_sumer_annunaki35.htm

Mike Ts site

Update

While I appreciate everyone pointing out the utter BS in the article's claims. What are we to make of these stone [Kraal] structures? Natural formations? Man made? What is the timeframe? Any reputable work done on them?

/u/Kookingpot pointed me in a meaningful direction

4 Answers 2015-02-11

Is the trend of referring to decades as the "[x]ies" a modern thing?

We refer to the decades of the twentieth and twenty first centuries as being the "twenties" etc, but we don't have any such terms for times before 1920.

Is this because we're so far removed from that time we look at the period in relation to what happened, rather than each decade (i.e. it's the period between this war and that, or the industrial period, or the renaissance), or because there was no cultural habit of counting the decades like we do now before the 20s?

Would an elderly chap in 1898 reminisce over how good things were back in the 60's?

I hope I've made this clear enough.

2 Answers 2015-02-11

Did the value of gold and silver increase in Europe after the USA became independent?

The value of gold and silver decreased greatly after the discovery of mines in the Americas. Did the USA's independence somehow reverse this? Thank you.

1 Answers 2015-02-11

Did pagan Ireland have a pantheon? Was there any structure to their faith?

So I watch the movie "The Secret of Kells" last night and it got me very curious about the religion and history of pagan Ireland. Wikipedia makes a bunch of references to Crom Cruach and other Celtic deities but nothing exclusive to Ireland.

1 Answers 2015-02-11

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