When did the American language become "American" i.e. when did our forefathers stop sounding British?

I just got done watching "The Patriot " and a thought donned on me, in 1776, the colonists were not far removed from being British, so what did they sound like?

1 Answers 2021-07-05

How did heat affect the handling and firing of main guns aboard battleships during World War 1 or World War 2? Specifically during prolonged bombardments or extended naval combat?

Edit: Had to repost due to issues, I apologize.

My interest was recently piqued regarding the performance of large artillery during extended use, especially the guns aboard battleships. I have been unable to find even cursory information regarding how heat affected the handling, aiming, and firing during, for example, an extended engagement between two battleships.

I'd imagine any concerns regarding barrel heat or wear would be disregarded during an engagement, but how did that affect the performance of the guns over time?

Did the barrels experience any warp after enough rounds were fired in rapid succession?

How long until a crewmember could safetly touch the outside of a barrel after it had fired in rapid succession?

Did heat affect the potential fire rate of battleships during an engagement or bombardment?

Any information or further reading would be extraordinarily appreciated! I'd love to learn more on this topic and how it was managed, or if it was even a concern! Thank you.

1 Answers 2021-07-05

How and why did Houston (a great deal inland) overshadow the port of Galveston as major port of entry in the Gulf of Mexico?

1 Answers 2021-07-05

Is it plausible to say that German citizens were forced to be Nazis, or adhere to Nazi ideology, with force or violence, to any degree under Nazi rule?

Trying to refute to my group of friends that someone could be coerced into being a Nazi Party member at risk of life or livelihood. Thanks for any insight.

1 Answers 2021-07-05

Question about Paul Revere’s ride

Why was it plausible that Britain might come by land? Boston is a harbor town, and Britain is an ocean away...doesn’t this make it pretty obvious that they were coming by sea? Also, if they’re “coming” by land, doesn’t that mean they are there already and have been for at least some time?

1 Answers 2021-07-05

How massive were north American Native populations prior to the arrival of smallpox?

I read somewhere that the arrival of English colonist in North America can be compared to an advanced alien civilization arriving on an Earth where a pandemic wiped out approximately 95% of the human population. A post-apocalyptic invasion.

How valid is this outlook, is it too hyperbolic? I'd assume it's the reason to why European colonist were able to drive eastward and why Native resistance were small scale.

1 Answers 2021-07-05

What are the current scientific estimates for the death toll of the Canadian residential school massacres of indigenous children and could those be classified as a genocide? Are there likely to be even more discoveries of unmarked or mass graves?

As a German those news really shocked me as Canada was always portrayed to be so open and friendly on the internet and TV. I have little knowledge about the Canadian treatment of its natives, too, but from what I recently learned it was (and still is to some extent) really bad.

As more and more mass graves are uncovered, what are the current estimates for the total death toll? Will there be even more graves uncovered or could it be that this is the end of it?

And could all this be classified as a genocide?

1 Answers 2021-07-05

In the movie In The Heights, Abuela Claudia sings about dancing with Mayor La Guardia and people acting excited when her family first immigrated. Were Cuban, or Latino, immigrants lured into the US in some way? Or did she mean something else?

To expand on this, Claudia was a Cuban immigrant who moved to New York in 1943. She sings about dancing with Mayor La Guardia and that “all of society welcomed mami and me”. What did she mean by this in a historical sense? Were latino immigrants lured into New York in some way for labor? She goes on to sing about the pressure to learn English and find a job, and implies that they ended up treating her worse than they initially did. What does she mean by this? Here is the song, for reference. https://youtu.be/1eiBlLlmxos

1 Answers 2021-07-05

How were languages translated for the first time, especially for purposes beyond basic conversation? Did some civilizations or nations have a particular method?

Throughout history, especially during the Age of Exploration, there must have been plenty of times when two peoples met each other for the first time, and whose languages had never been translated to each other. How did scholars or ordinary citizens from both peoples go about understanding each other?

1 Answers 2021-07-05

I just finished the first season of "Rome" and i have a question

First of all, i absolutely loved the first season, it was very well done. i loved how Caesar was portrayed and how they showed his rise to power.

Julius has always been a man of interest for me, either good or bad he was a good politician and a greater strategist

My question is, if judged by the standards and morals of that time, was julius a bad person or good? and did he deserve the rather unpleasant ending he got?

i'm sorry if this breaks any rules, or has been asked several times. if there is any previous post about the same enquiry, or any good youtube videos , please feel free to link.

thanks, have a great day.

1 Answers 2021-07-05

I'm a Chinese shop owner in the Pacific during colonial times. How did I get there and how do I treat my fellow man?

We Chinese, more than the British, are an empire of shopkeepers. My descendants would come to control the businesses world in much of the Pacific and SE Asia. Their control of money in these unequal, poor countries would lead to pushback from local communities, like strong affirmative action laws in Malaysia and race riots in the Philippines.

How did I and my cousins come to arrive in such numbers in countries that were colonised by western empires? Why were we the Pacific's shopkeepers rather than western colonists or Indigenous entrepreneurs?

What did I do to provoke such resentment in later generations? Was it my fault or was it the inevitable envy of success in a winner take all world?

2 Answers 2021-07-05

To what degree were common people involved in the big historical narratives we learn about?

This is a question I have a hard time articulating, but if anyone with expertise has any insight or reading recommendations, I would appreciate it!

When I watch documentaries or read about history, I can’t help but wonder if most people were affected by / aware of what is being described. The big thing that sparked this was when I looked at a map-over-time of empires in the middle east in ancient to classical times. New empires invaded every few years! Would poor farmers have known about that? What would have changed? I guess if you were a soldier or your village was burned down, you would know…

Random and poorly worded bonus questions I have had. Im sure the answers vary a lot from culture to culture, and maybe some are unanswerable:

  • Were most people in history poor farmers? Or did lots of people in ancient and classical times live in cities?

  • Without print media / high literacy, did people know what was going on / who was ruling them?

  • Did average people take participate in religion and art? Did people decorate their homes? Were average people devoutly religous? Places that come to mind are ancient Egypt and ancient Greece - with such complex traditions, did most people know the stories and characters? Did average people way back in China or Japan practice Buddhism?

  • Would life ever change when a fancy new empire came into town?

  • History seems to be told a lot in terms of trade (or so I learned from Crash Course World History haha) - did average / poor people engage in that? Would a normal person living in rural Turkey have a silk scarf from China?

Thanks for reading! I hope this post is not too much of a mess, I love subs like this and think they are really valuable

2 Answers 2021-07-04

How did the American identity shift from a nation full of rural government-weary farmers to one focused wholly around capitalism?

Obviously there was a really large shift in what it meant to be an American, going from Thomas Jefferson’s ideal nation of farmers to one full of industrialized working class peoples and corporatocratic leaders.

1 Answers 2021-07-04

In the eighteen nineties, the book Progress and Poverty was so popular that it outsold every other book except the Bible to American audiences. Today, hardly anyone has read it. What led to the rise and fall of Henry George’s ideas.

1 Answers 2021-07-04

In HBO's Rome, battle hardened Centurion Lucius Vorenus is portrayed as sexually innocent and naive. Even as his fellow troops are shown assaulting women at every opportunity How likely would this be for a Roman soldier on campaign?

Hiya,

I know just enough about Roman history to appreciate how much they got right about the spirit of the time. They made a lot of creative decisions sure. They changed a lot of characters to make them more salacious, like Atia who iirc was known for being pretty dignified irl. They used Octavia to tell a bit of the story of Octavian's grand daughter and the sexual revolution of her time. They made a lot of changes. But generally speaking I think they got what made the Romans tick.

The one thing that bugged me tho was Vorenus in Gaul. He has a wife back in Rome and so refuses to touch another woman. My understanding was that the Gallic campaign was especially brutal, with one third butchered and one third enslaved. Added to that was Rome's misogyny and the sadism of their troops, I just find it really, really hard to believe a Roman soldier would typically be so restrained sexually when at war.

How believable was this? Was it common for roman soldiers to abstain from abusing their conquered victims sexually?

How would other Roman soldiers act if someone behaved that way? Would it be seen as a sign of weakness or as a sign of virtue?

1 Answers 2021-07-04

Why did only the American natives struggle with european ilnesses but not the colonizers with American ones?

1 Answers 2021-07-04

In the early 20th century and late 19th century, Germany was renowned worldwide as a center of academic and scientific excellence. What happened to German scientific prestige? Do the Nazis play a role in this or did the decline of Germany as a center for science and learning begin before that?

1 Answers 2021-07-04

Are there any documented cases of Japanese citizens that experienced both the nuclear bombing of Hiroshima and then again the bombing of Nagasaki?

2 Answers 2021-07-04

Any reading/Documentation of Norseman/Viking interactions with the Sami peoples?

I’m more interested in conflicts between the two groups, but general diplomacy/foreign policy/trade relations would be equally fascinating.

1 Answers 2021-07-04

Could Christopher Lee have become king of France if he wanted to?

I did some searching and found out that he was like 80% a direct descendant to Charlemagne, so did he have some sort of legal claim to becoming the king of France?

1 Answers 2021-07-04

Did the fall of the USSR come as a shock to anyone or did they anticipate it? What were their feelings and thoughts about it? How did different institutions (politicians, military, intelligence), social classes, and people/institutions in the USSR vs. outside of it differ in their reactions to it?

1 Answers 2021-07-04

Civil War historians: currency of David Potter's "The Impending Crisis"?

I've had several friends recommend David Potter's "The Impending Crisis" for its coverage of the late antebellum period and its assessment of the root causes of the Civil War. I've started it and am enjoying it, but seeing as the book is 45 years old now, I'm curious whether any of Potter's scholarship is in any way outdated or has been challenged or supplanted by other analyses of the era. Or does it still largely reflect current thinking on the matter? Thanks!

1 Answers 2021-07-04

During the dissolution of the USSR, were there any fears about parts of the Soviet nuclear arsenal falling into the wrong hands, such as terrorists or dictators, due to widespread corruption amongst the military, which includes the guards guarding the nuclear bases and storage facilities?

1 Answers 2021-07-04

Announcing the Best of June Award Winners

Hard to believe we're already halfway through the year, but its time for the June awards!

For this month, the 'Flair Choice' pick goes to /u/611131, who provided an answer to "Gonzalo Guerrero was shipwrecked and then captured by the Maya in 1511; when found by other Spaniards about 20 years late, he had been made a warlord and refused to return to Spain. Why would the Maya make a low-born European sailor a warlord?".

Taking the 'User Choice' for the month, /u/jellolegos responded to "How much contact did medieval Europe have with Iceland?"

No 'Dark Horse' award this month with a non-flair taking a top prize outright.

For this month's 'Greatest Question', voted on by the mods, the most interest fell upon "I am an Athenian-born slave in classical Greece. Am I worshipping the same gods as my master? Are there any gods better for slaves to worship?", asked by /u/snoee.

Finally, the Excellence in Flairdom Award for June goes to /u/anthropology_nerd! A long time contributor to the subreddit and the community, Anthro has been a particular standout of recent, both in her invaluable assistance on our Monday Methods, and other questions regarding recent revelations about residential school graves in Canada, as well as her work behind the scenes as part of the AskHistorians flaired community. Thank you /u/anthropology_nerd!

As always, congrats to our very worthy winners, and thank you to everyone else who has contributed here, whether with thought-provoking questions or fascinating answers. And if this month you want to flag some stand-out posts that you read here for potential nomination, don't forget to post them in our Sunday Digest!

For a list of past winners, check them out here!

4 Answers 2021-07-04

Why do we, as Americans, celebrate the day we declared independence in 1776, instead of when we gained it in 1783?

The treaty of Paris was signed September 3, 1783. Seems like that's the better independence day.

1 Answers 2021-07-04

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