Were large medieval cities culturally diverse or primarily one race?

2 Answers 2014-04-03

Did the Ancient Greeks/Egyptians know what East Asians looked like and vice versa?

Even during the times of the Silk Road how common was it for people from both ends to meet face to face?

1 Answers 2014-04-03

When did the popularity of carbonated soft drink take off and what were the reasons behind this?

A bit of a loaded question. Thank you guys.

1 Answers 2014-04-03

To what extent would you consider the Russian Revolution of 1917 a distortion of Marx's social/political theory as expounded in the Communist Manifesto (and later works)?

I've just written an essay loosely based on this; I considered the Paris Commune and the February/October Revolutions of 1917, evaluating the extent to which they detracted from 'orthodox Marxism' (if such a thing exists).

As someone particularly interested in the latter event, I thought that would be as good a place as any to get some scope for further discussion (and hopefully some insight from those many people more knowledgeable in this area than I).

I also hope that the question makes enough sense for it to be answered appropriately.

Many thanks!

1 Answers 2014-04-03

When did the idea of "hell" as an underworld first enter Christian theology?

I'm particularly interested to know when it became common for hell to be thought of a place "under" the earth.

In addition, I'd love any recommendations for books that might cover this topic in more depth.

3 Answers 2014-04-03

Are there any accounts of how pagans viewed gnostics specifically as opposed to the mainstream christians at the time?

1 Answers 2014-04-03

Was Louis XI's brother a cripple?

I recently watched a Spanish TV series on the rise to power and later reign of Isabella I of Castile. In one episode of the first season, set in the late 1460s, she sends a noble ally to meet the Prince of Aragon, Ferdinand, and the Duke of Guyenne (Duke of Berry seems to be the most common name for him in English), brother of King Louis XI of France, and come back to tell her who would be the better husband.

The noble meets with Ferdinand who is this perfect handsome stud warrior prince, and in a following comedic scene, with Guyenne/Berry who is ugly, hunchbacked and/or has some problem with the articulation of his members. Needless to say, he comes back to Castile saying that Ferdinand is the best match, and the rest is History.

The station's webpage has some comments on every episode where its consultants discuss the events in the series and if they are real, fictional or 'enhanced'. In the case of the Duke, they say that his deformity was real, "as proven by paintings of the time", but don't go further. They also say that he spent most of his life plotting and rebelling against his brother until his 'fortunate' early death, possibly by poison.

Isn't that just weird, though? Why would a cripple, unmarried, second son without a heir rebel to dispute the crown to his brother the King?

The Duke's meager Wikipedia page mentions rebeliousness and poisoning (blaming it instead on his mistress' husband) but no deformity. So, what is the truth?

1 Answers 2014-04-03

What were the July 20th plotters (Stauffenberg, etc) planning to do with the extensive Holocaust apparatus after the coup?

So apparently the SS network of Holocaust machinery was huge, criss-crossing all through Europe and utilizing countless numbers of camps, soldiers, trains, money, resources, etc.

Did Stauffenberg have any idea what to do with this apparatus once the coup against Hitler was successful? Was he going to just dismantle the whole thing, keep it running, etc?

1 Answers 2014-04-03

What are some examples of ancient civilizations or tribes behaving in unsustainable or ecologically unfriendly ways?

2 Answers 2014-04-03

Did women in hunter gatherer societies ever do the hunting?

1 Answers 2014-04-03

Would Patton's suggestion of invading the Soviet Union after WWII been possible militarily and politically? What would the consequences have been?

1 Answers 2014-04-03

When and why did the United States begin to turn in to hyper litigious culture?

I was wondering if anyone knows why the United States began to transform into a society where frivolous lawsuits were common. Has there always been a fairly high level of frivolous suits in the US or is it a recent innovation?

1 Answers 2014-04-03

Why do modern historians criticise Cromwell's military ability (as a general) when contemporary sources point to him being a pretty damn good general?

1 Answers 2014-04-03

In the context of historical and historians' usage of the label "empire", is it useful to see U.S., Chinese, or Russian empires existing in the world today?

I know this is complex question, with many answers depending partly on the definition of 'empire' one uses. What I'm really interested in figuring out is what the contours of a debate like this would be -- partly because I'm interested in asking students studying the history of modern empires this question in the last week of class.

6 Answers 2014-04-03

How did the Japanese Emperor (seemingly) lose its position of being head of the country to the Shogun and other people?

Did the Emperor ever try to gain (or regain?) power before Meiji/the Boshin war? Did a Shogun, Daimyo, or any Imperial family ever try to force the Emperor to abdicate and make themselves the Emperor (as I understand there were quite a few families related to the Emperor particularly the Fujiwara and their branch families?)

Or was the Emperor's influence always as strong as Meiji's was before the Boshin War?

2 Answers 2014-04-03

Why did America drop the atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki?

1 Answers 2014-04-03

Did the Romans understand inflation?

I've read that inflation was a problem at times during the Roman Empire (and perhaps before?). I got to wondering if this was a problem noticed by historians or if the Romans themselves knew of the concept of inflation, and how it worked and how it could be remedied?

1 Answers 2014-04-03

What would have happened if Al Capone wouldn't have died? Would the Mafia still be as big as it was back then?

1 Answers 2014-04-03

Did WWII Planes Have Manual Transmissions?

I can't seem to find the answer on google, did WWII pilots have to manually shift gears while flying the plane, or was there some sort of automated system? Or possibly, those engines only need one gear?

Thanks in advance

1 Answers 2014-04-03

How many political and religious divisions were there amongst the Muslims around the time of the Crusades?

2 Answers 2014-04-03

When was the first "restaurant" founded. Where you could have a cooked meal served to you for pleasure and did it signal any significant shift in economics and the idea of disposable income? Or was it just a natural evolution of a prepared food store like a bakery?

1 Answers 2014-04-03

How Did Adolf Hitler have the economy to sustain the rearmament of German military in 1935 ?

I understand that Hitler stimulated the economy with public works and forced labour etc. but did this really improve the German economy enough to sustain the massive rearmament ? Did Hitler take loans from other countires to aid the rearmament ?

3 Answers 2014-04-03

How much time would it take the mongols to travel from their homeland to Kiev and the rest of the region?

1 Answers 2014-04-03

What started the 'Troubles' in Northern Ireland?

I read that the Titanic was build in Northern Ireland (along with other great liners at that time) and was curious if there were 'Troubles' back then or if it were a more recent manifestation

1 Answers 2014-04-03

why did the Vikings leave England alone after 1066?

1 Answers 2014-04-03

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