What can you tell me about the history of currency within the United States? For example, what was used both before and during the Revolutionary War, leading up to the advent of paper money, etc. How has it changed throughout the years?

1 Answers 2014-01-23

It seems that during the Cold War, America's attitude towards elections in foreign countries was that without US intervention, Communists would win. What do historians think?

1 Answers 2014-01-23

What was the differences in the standard day of an American sailor and a Japanese sailor on a carrier during WWII?

2 Answers 2014-01-23

Who were the main American Indian tribes that interacted with and influenced life for the 13 colonies?

I realize there were hundreds of tribes in America, so I am trying to narrow it down to which ones came into contact with the original settlers the most. I'm interested in a few things.

Who were they? What was their culture like? How did they interact with the settlers? Are there any books I could get from the library to find out more?

In addition I have a more general question about this sub. There are a lot of topics I am interested in reading up on and frankly I would be happy with a response saying "so and so book discusses this well, go" but I'm not sure if this is the right sub for that. At the same time I would rather get book recomendations from this sub than google or something since I think you would provide me with better history.

Thanks.

1 Answers 2014-01-23

Athens democracy votes to attack Sparta

Read things over the years only to find out later that it didn't happen or it was exaggerated. I'm wondering how true this is: Athenians were bored. They needed a heroic cause so they could preform heroic deeds. They decided to attack Sparta. Vote was taken and passed. Led to a big disastrous war which Athens lost after decades of fighting.

This was cited to show that democracy is not always a good thing.

3 Answers 2014-01-23

Was there an equivalent of a "couch potato" before the invention of TV/radio?

10 Answers 2014-01-23

How truly effective were Roman soldiers/legions against Carthaginian forces or other Mediterranean armies?

So I've been playing the campaign in Rome 2, and in every battle, even on hard difficulty, Roman legionaries just seem to steamroll everything in their path. But then again I'm also aware of several historical battles where Hannibal was able to completely route Roman forces, especially where he defeated 90,000 Romans with only 25,000 men to himself (can't remember the name of the battle, sorry). That being said, were Roman Legionaries actually far superior to their Carthaginian counterparts, or is Rome 2 just making the game easy for new players?

2 Answers 2014-01-23

Theory Thursday | Academic/Professional History Free-for-All

Previous weeks!

This week, ending in January 23rd, 2014:

Today's thread is for open discussion of:

  • History in the academy

  • Historiographical disputes, debates and rivalries

  • Implications of historical theory both abstractly and in application

  • Philosophy of history

  • And so on

Regular participants in the Thursday threads should just keep doing what they've been doing; newcomers should take notice that this thread is meant for open discussion only of matters like those above, not just anything you like -- we'll have a thread on Friday for that, as usual.

5 Answers 2014-01-23

Genghis Khan and his attempt to change Chinese script from a character-based system to an alphabet-based system

In "The Story of Civilization: Our Oriental Heritage", Will Durant makes a passing comment about Genghis Khan's attempt to change the Chinese script to an alphabet-based system.

  • Is much known about his attempt, and why it failed?

  • Were other attempts made by others, and what were the circumstances?

Edit: I mistaken refer to Genghis Khan, whereas it should have referred to Kublai Khan. Unfortunately, I cannot edit the title.

1 Answers 2014-01-23

The meaning of the word Westphalia in 18th century satiric prose

Hey there, These last days I'm reading over and again he word Westphalia in 18th century satiric prose. The thing is, it's always in italics and seems to refer to information beyond the geographical location. Can anyone tell me more? I have the following examples:

Alexandre Pope, Epilogue to the Satires, II.171-80
Let courtly wits to wits afford supply,
As hog to hog in huts of Westphaly;
If one, thro's Nature's bounty or his lord's,
has what the frugal, dirty soil affords,
(...) etc.

The following is from a dutch satiric periodical called Rotterdamsche Hermes (1720-21) and the piece of interest loosely translates as: Does he daily must use more harsh language, thus well-spoken with such fluent expression, as if he hath translated all from a Westphalian manuscript, to be heared by Scholtus, Pharhér and Kofter?

Hermes verwondert zich dat (…) de scherpzinnige Argus (…) zijn zwadder heeft uitgespogen op een verdienstig Acteur van den Amsterdamschen Schouwburg. Moet hy dagelyks erger en bitterder taal voeren, en dat zoo welluidend en met zulke vloeiende expressien, als of hy het alles uit een Westfaals Manuscript, ten overstaan van de Herren Scholtus, Pharhér und Kofter, had getranslateert? (…) ’t is waaragtig iets raars, als een Lunatique voor Achitophel t’scheep komt (…) en in alles Lucifer nabootst;

Thank to anyone with even the remotest directions to some information.

3 Answers 2014-01-23

How did a state join (and leave) the Holy Roman Empire?

1 Answers 2014-01-23

Why did capitalists replace aristocrats as the ruling class of 19th Century Europe?

1 Answers 2014-01-23

What are some of the highest profile state Attorney General flips where an AG fights against their own state's law?

1 Answers 2014-01-23

The War of the Triple Alliance

Does anyone here, anyone at all, have any information about the Paraguayan War? This is my third and last time asking you guys about this subject over the last six months. If someone could even say 'Well, we don't have a clue about Paraguay none of us know anything,' that would at least let me know I'm not doing this wrong.

I'm wondering what the current state of historiography is concerning the causes of the Paraguayan War, the conduct of the allied armies, and the personal malice of Francisco Solano Lopez. My only source was this book that I thought was well argued:

http://www.amazon.com/Francisco-Solano-L-pez-Ruination-Paraguay/dp/0742537552

Thanks for your time.

2 Answers 2014-01-23

How big impact did the former byzantine scholars have on the Renaissance?

After the fall of Constantinople, many greeks fled west. What impact did they have on the Renaissance. Ex. spreading knowledge of the ancient greeks? Would it be slower/have happend without Constantinople falling?

1 Answers 2014-01-23

I need Go-to, but teenager friendly reads.

So I've acquired a sudden urge to start reading up on history; more so ancient history. The classes in school just don't cut it. I'm looking for some easier-to-grasp reading. I'm more so leaning into old religions, empires, ancient civilization and history in general. Any help is thanked.

2 Answers 2014-01-23

To what degree was Bismarck's pursuit of colonies in the 1880's a deviation from previous policy?

3 Answers 2014-01-23

After the fall of Saigon, how much longer did South Vietnam forces fight a retreating action? What did forces in the extreme south do when Saigon fell? Were there any evacuations in the south by the U.S. past the iconic helicopter event?

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1 Answers 2014-01-23

Is the perception of increasing lawlessness in younger generations a common, standard illusion throughout history?

6 Answers 2014-01-23

Wasn't Napoleon smart enough to know that divorcing Josephine was a terrible idea? What made him take that final step?

This question came up in my AP Euro class today and I wanted to know what the experts here think of it. In our class, we described the man to have had one of the most brilliant minds in history. So what made him divorce Josephine? Sure he wanted to be a royal but married Marie Louise who was the niece of Antoinette! It doesn't take much intellect to know that it was a foul move. So what drove him to it?

1 Answers 2014-01-23

How great was Churchill's role in achieving allied victory in the second world war, and does he deserve his reputation as a great war leader?

Sources would be greatly appreciated.

1 Answers 2014-01-23

Where did American (North) Aboriginals originate from? Did South American Aboriginals originate from the same place?

Theories abound about where most cultures originated but I've never seen one that accurately says where these groups came from. Their languages are markedly different enough from others that they must have migrated fairly early, and from a rather different place than the Germanic tribes in Europe.

2 Answers 2014-01-23

What was it like when there was cocaine in Coca-cola?

What was up with that? Would people get addicted to Coca-cola like people get addicted to cocaine? I read it was claimed Coca-cola "cured many diseases, including morphine addiction, dyspepsia, neurasthenia, headache, and impotence", but didn't it just cause more problems as well?

Was thinking about the history of coke while drinking a can, maybe someone here can enlighten me on the social history?

1 Answers 2014-01-23

Why is modern history so focused on the west? why don't I learn more about Chinese, Korean, and Japanese history where I live? (Canada)

1 Answers 2014-01-23

I have many questions about ancient literature :)

  • Today, Sci-fi novels are some of the most popular, but was there an equivalent to this back in the times of the Greeks or the Romans? Did any ancient authors build ever worlds and tell tales filled with fascinating new technology that would have seemed as impossible to them as much of space is to us?

  • If fantasy novels, authors often take us to the far past of castles, lords, and peasants-- did ancient authors do something similar to this? Have 15th century British authors ever looked back and written novels based in the Roman era?

I hope that's clear. :) Essentially I'm asking if the sci-fi and modern fantasy genres would be similar to something that ancient readers would read? :)

2 Answers 2014-01-23

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