Has the deforestation of the Amazon led to any significant archeological discoveries?

Title?

1 Answers 2019-07-04

In the opening chapter of Misha Glenny’s book, The Balkans, he describes how the Ottoman Janissaries, once an elite group of soldiers sworn to serve the Sultans and the Empire, had by 1794 “degenerated into a corporation dedicated to self-aggrandizement”. What the hell happened?

1 Answers 2019-07-04

Why did Napoleonic era armies favor colors like red and blue for their uniforms?

Most people today go for either camo (which might have been too hard to make at the time) or earth tones like green or khaki. Why would people want easy to see colors like bright red?

1 Answers 2019-07-04

What cooking oils were used in traditional Chinese cooking before the invention of modern cooking oils?

I have a passion for learning authentic Chinese cooking. I've noticed that many Chinese recipes use methods or recipes that call for lots of oil of various types. They are all modern, refined oils that were not widely available in China until the early 20th century from what I've read.

Are methods like stir frying, deep frying, etc and regional cuisines like szechuan with oil based sauces more modern or were fats like lard more common before the introduction of modern refined cooking oils?

1 Answers 2019-07-04

Books on Gothic Architecture

Hello! I was wondering if any of you lovely people know some good books about Gothic Architecture?? I’m doing some research for a graphic novel. Thank you all and have a lovely day!!

2 Answers 2019-07-03

I feel like i was being lied to in school about Lithuanian history. Its told to be as this once great place yet i hear no western historians ever talk about it. Why is that ?

Elaboration. No history youtube channels no shows, i don't see discussions about it. Furthest people ever go is Poland, before leaping back to big nations.

I was told that it was this great place, land covering from Baltic sea to the black. Great military power and at one point one of the largest countries in Europe, no one talks about it. Union with Poland and later commonwealth, everyone calls it Poland instead of Polish Lithuanian commonwealth.

I understand that people build up their history to get people bit patriotic but i think this is one of the special places where one could ask a question like mine.

2 Answers 2019-07-03

When did King George III actually recieve the declaration of independence?

Okay so tomorrow, July 4th, marks the "Birthday" of the United States of America. As we all know, on July 4th the Founding Fathers so bravely declared their independace from British rule and set out to establish their own country, ect. But as we all know, e-mail and telephones didn't exist back then, they had to send it to the king physically. So a few questions here regarding this matter:

  1. When did the king actually get his hands on the Declaration of Independace? (Or copy of), and was this his first time seeing/hearing about it?

  2. Was the King really the person that needed to see it, or was Parliament/a colonial governor the real intended recipient of the Declaration of Independance?

  3. Was the Declaration of Independance really needed in this situation, or was it just a metaphorical middle finger to the British in order to raise morale for revolutionary forces? The war itself had been going ln for over a year now (I'm going with Lexington and Concord as the start, since thats what most sources cite), so why wad the Declaration even needed?

Feel free to answer one or all if you can, sorry it has so many parts, but honestly they don't really teach you much of this in school here even in America (My US History class started with the Civil War actually with everything before that being a "Teach yourself" summer project). Thanks in advance for the answers!

1 Answers 2019-07-03

Why did the Czechs and Slovaks, in the creation of Czechoslovakia, get lumped together?

As in, why did they not get their own separate nations?

2 Answers 2019-07-03

Where there US professors who wanted to overwhelm the welfare system in hopes of creating a socialist America?

My great uncle was an ardent anti-communist. He fought against communists in the Spanish Civil War, and in the Greek Civil War. He'd said many times that the only thing evil on God's Earth were communists. I also remember him saying he can meet his Maker with a clear conscience because he never cheated on his wife with a woman more attractive than her, and he never harmed his fellow man, only communists.

After the wars, he became an engineering professor in the 60's and 70's. He told me of his colleagues who had a plan to turn the US socialist. It had three parts.

Part 1 was to encourage massive amounts of people to get welfare benefits.

Part 2 was for the government to become bankrupt from paying for welfare benefits for such a large amount of people.

Part 3 was for the masses who now could not provide for themselves to overthrow the current US government in favor for a social welfare state which would be run by these academics.

My uncle told me more details of this plan, such as encouraging migration to the US by offering migrants generous social services hence increasing the masses dependent on the state, advocating for universal basic income, and creating a divide among the mostly white middle class (paying taxes) and minority populations in the US (consuming social services in this case).

He told me about this 30 years ago.

Two questions for historians

  • Is this remotely true?
  • If so, who were these professors? Did they have well known publications or schools of thought?

1 Answers 2019-07-03

Is there any historical fact behind the cliche that carribean pirates held parrots as pets?

2 Answers 2019-07-03

I want to understand a painting and I need your help! (French Revolution)

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1 Answers 2019-07-03

Did the Carthaginians and Persians have an alliance regarding the invasion of Greece in 480 BC?

It is said that the Carthaginians went to war with the Greeks on Sicily the same year that the Persians went to war with the Greeks, 480 BC.

There are some theories that the Carthaginians were allied with the Persians to attack Greece. Is there any evidence to support this or is it only thought so due to them invading the same year?

1 Answers 2019-07-03

Why are people with mixed or Native ancestry so rare in the US and Canada, but so common in Latin America and the Caribbean?

It seems like if a place in the Americas was colonized by England or France (with the exception of Haiti because of the revolution), it had relatively little interracial reproduction and turned mostly white, whereas Spain or Portugal had the opposite of that, which is strange because of how actively brutal they were toward native peoples. Did they simply stop sending colonists earlier? Was it a cultural difference, a different economic strategy, or Latin America just being more densely populated to begin with?

1 Answers 2019-07-03

Was only the pope allowed to excommunicate people in the middle ages?

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1 Answers 2019-07-03

Curious about the US slave trade and how and why the slaves were treated differently. Were the indentured slaves considered more of a slave, or has that been a taught response to a shitty situation.

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1 Answers 2019-07-03

Why were the Romanov's turned down by other nations when seeking asylum in 1917/1918?

Besides Britain and France did they seek it elsewhere? Also weren't those opposed Britain and France aware that the Romanovs were in danger?

1 Answers 2019-07-03

AMC's "The Terror" shows that the 19th century British navy had a designated head cook onboard. What were the qualifications for running a ship's galley? Were most head cooks promoted from the kitchen's rank and file, or were civilians with culinary experienced also considered?

1 Answers 2019-07-03

When Ethiopia took over the Ogaden region, is that colonialism?

I was wondering about this and to extension, what can and can it be considered colonialism. I’m having a debate on r/Africa on “anti-colonialism”. A term that was designated to the apparent only nation in Africa that is anti-colonialist, the dervish state. I’m arguing that Ethiopia is anti colonist also but I’m kind of biased in my view so that’s why I ask. So is the Ogaden region being handed over to Ethiopia colonialism in Ethiopia’s part?

1 Answers 2019-07-03

Why did the Nazi's not mobilise the female population of Germany to replace the jobs made empty from conscription.

I'm aware of how this would contradict with the Nazi's view of women's role in society and how (what were at the time) such drastic measures might lead to a second "stab in the back" in the eyes of the Nazi's. I'm also aware of how they made "use of" so to say of forced and slave labor from POWs and civilians in occupied territory. Are there any other factors at play that make Germany seemingly appear as an outlier compared to other nations?

1 Answers 2019-07-03

When and why did conservative Jewish sects cease being opposed to Zionism and instead seemed to have embraced it?

I've reread Chaim Potok's The Chosen, and there is a fierce argument about the creation of Israel between the Hasidim and the more liberal Jewish rabbis, with the former being staunchly opposed and the latter being in favor of. Today, however, it seems like the more conservative American Jews are strongly in favor of Israel and their settlements--so what changed? Or did it actually change, and the picture portrayed in the book was inaccurate?

I know this touches a rather sensitive topic, so please don't go on polemics about modern politics regarding Israel and Palestine, it will save literally all of us the hassle.

1 Answers 2019-07-03

How did Native Americans in the American Southwest, where it regularly exceeds 100 degrees in the summer, stay cool?

My wife and I were discussing this over dinner. Obviously they didn't have things like modern insulation or central air conditioning...I've spent summers in Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas and they are brutal. How did they deal with them? What methods did they use?

1 Answers 2019-07-03

What happened to the children of Admiral Yi?

They were apparently pretty good commanders themselves as they took over for their father in the last battle when he died

1 Answers 2019-07-03

How was Ethiopia not colonized?

Europeans had almost all of African countries colonized for at least 200 years and every African country except Ethiopia was under their rule (Yeah yeah Liberia too but they had their reasons). This is sort of the national pride here and huge sacrifices were made to maintain that independence. But I don't think that was the only reason someone didn't take over (I mean they just took over a continent), but I can't find any sources citing other reasons and asking that here would be blasphemy. So historians what were the other reasons Ethiopia remained independent for so long?

1 Answers 2019-07-03

Why did Caligula succeed Tiberius?

I’m reading I, Claudius by Robert Graves, and I’m really having trouble wrapping my head around the Julio-Claudian family tree. I kind of know why Tiberius passed Augustus, but I don’t know what happened to Augustus’s three natural sons, and I can’t see why Germanicus wouldn’t have come after Tiberius, and then Nero after him. And that begs the question of how Claudius became emperor in the first place (I know that’s the point of the book, but I’m not done with it, I’m at the part where Augustus just died). A concise explanation or simplified family tree (google images does NOT help) would be greatly appreciated.

1 Answers 2019-07-03

Where did people live during the old west?

If someone moved to frontier town, there would be a saloon, a sheriff etc but where would they live? did everyone live in town? did they live in houses elsewhere and just go to town daily?

1 Answers 2019-07-03

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