Why didn’t European merchants go through Russia to Asia in order to avoid the Ottomans?

1 Answers 2018-11-01

Because of infant mortality rate being so high before modern medicine, did parents grieve the deaths of their babies and children the same way we do now? Did it absolutely devastate those parents like it does now or was it more "that sucks"?

1 Answers 2018-11-01

"Bloody" Mary Tudor has the bad reputation of being brutal to her Protestant subjects. But when Elizabeth I ascended to the thrown, she was similarly brutal to her Catholic subjects. Was Mary more brutal, or does she just get the moniker "Bloody" because the country is more Protestant today?

That is to say, does Mary get a bad rep because the country never went back to being Catholic and the winners write history? Or was she really a lot worse with respect to persecuting the other side?

1 Answers 2018-11-01

Did women once have to march for the right to smoke cigarettes?

1 Answers 2018-11-01

Before Caesar crossed the Rubicon, the Senate passed the Senatus Consultum Ultimum and declared him hostis. Did this not mean that he had already lost his imperium and that there was no reason he could not cross the Rubicon as a privatus?

1 Answers 2018-11-01

Why did the term “Indian” stick for so long for Native Americans?

I have always been told that Native Americans were thought to be Indians by Columbus, and that’s why the term is still used. Why did this stick for 500 years?

1 Answers 2018-11-01

Was the USA the only country to come out of World War 2 on a stronger economic footing than when it entered? If so, what happened in Canada, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, and Brazil to make this so?

I saw this claim https://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/comments/3ku09p/in_ww2_who_had_greater_industrial_capacity_the/cv1pzom/?utm_content=permalink&utm_medium=front&utm_source=reddit&utm_name=AskHistorians by /u/Georgy_K_Zhukov that the USA was the only country to come out of World War 2 on a stronger footing than it entered, in part because there was little serious fighting on or over its territory. This led me to wonder why the other countries mentioned in the title did not also experience this growth, since they also did not have serious fighting on their territories. Canada in particular I recall had one of the world's strongest armed forces outside the 3 major allies at the end of the war. I am excluding such nations as Turkey here, which declared war but did almost nothing to fight.

1 Answers 2018-11-01

Was it common settled peoples on the edge of the Eurasian steppes to adopt horse archery and composite bows?

For thousands of years people who lived near the Eurasian steppes like in Russia or China suffered immensely from raids and invasions by steppe tribes. Those tribes had powerful composite bows made from commonly available materials (wood, sinew and animal horns) and could use them from horseback making them very powerful and mobile fighters.

Did the people who got raided adopt the bows and horse archery themselves? The bows alone would have been more affordable than the horses.

1 Answers 2018-11-01

What was the origin of the idea that ramming submarines was a better way to sink them that shooting them?

context: I am reading the operational history of the Canadian navy 1939-43 and ever time an escort spot a surfaced sub, the first thing they try is to ram into the ship. Considering that damage taken by the ramming ship it, and the difficulty of actually pulling it off, I can see how this made it into and then stayed standard practice for so long

1 Answers 2018-11-01

Why did former Confederate states retain their order of admission? Shouldn't they have taken their place in line after Nevada?

It was recently pointed out in TIL that Mississippi didn't ratify the Thirteenth Amendment until 2013.

So I was looking into the whole issue and it occurred to me that we have an official order of admission. So why didn't they take their place at the end of the line?

1 Answers 2018-11-01

The ancient city of Troy was thought to be a legend until the 19th century, when its ruins were found. How do we know that those ruins are of Troy and not some other random city, and that Troy did, in fact, exist?

Edit: Cut it out with the "well what about that sign that said welcome to Troy" jokes. They're not funny, they'll be deleted and I've already gotten fifty notifications for them.

2 Answers 2018-11-01

As a middle-class Roman man, at what point in history would it be common for me to wear pants?

I understand that Roman men in the first couple centuries usually wore tunics, and medieval people in the area often wore pants. So when did that transition happen, and what were the main causes? Mixing with the barbarian pant-wearers of Gaul? An emperor setting a fashion? Or just sartorial experimentation?

1 Answers 2018-11-01

How does the French and English colonization of African civilizations demonstrate the idea that history is written by the people in power?

2 Answers 2018-11-01

This is my friend's Great-grandfather. He asked me to find out more information about him

Hey reddit,

My friend asked me to find out more information about his great-grandfather.

This is the man's picture. https://i.imgur.com/N6Fx4EK.jpg

He doesn't have much information but my friend believes he thought in WWI. The name of the man is believed to be Aryeh Sherak, but there is a bit of confusion regarding his first name. He also believes that the suit that his great-grandfather is wearing is an 1917 Austrian army uniform.

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He would like to know where he fought, and battles he went through, what unit he was part of. Furthermore he wants to know where he would need to go to find the proper documents about this person.

I hope you guys can help my friend and I out!

1 Answers 2018-11-01

The medieval world burned a lot of firewood, Was there a system for carpenters and woodsmen to save trees perfect for engineering and construction from ending up in a peasant’s hearth?

2 Answers 2018-11-01

How did we vet news sources during the Era of Yellow Journalism? Seems relevant today.

1 Answers 2018-11-01

Thursday Reading & Recommendations | November 01, 2018

Previous weeks!

Thursday Reading and Recommendations is intended as bookish free-for-all, for the discussion and recommendation of all books historical, or tangentially so. Suggested topics include, but are by no means limited to:

  • Asking for book recommendations on specific topics or periods of history

  • Newly published books and articles you're dying to read

  • Recent book releases, old book reviews, reading recommendations, or just talking about what you're reading now

  • Historiographical discussions, debates, and disputes

  • ...And so on!

Regular participants in the Thursday threads should just keep doing what they've been doing; newcomers should take notice that this thread is meant for open discussion of history and books, not just anything you like -- we'll have a thread on Friday for that, as usual.

5 Answers 2018-11-01

What was the role of a cicisbeo in 18th/19th century Italy? Was their relationship with their women sexual or merely affectionate?

I have read the Wikipedia page but am still confused... Was this like a paid job? What were they meant to be doing?

2 Answers 2018-11-01

Are black samurai historically accurate?

I remember seeing awhile ago on reddit that there were a few samurai of African ancestors. Iv also seen this played out in several TV series. I was wondering if there was any credible evidence available to support this or is it all hearsay. Thanks in advance for your time

1 Answers 2018-11-01

what weapons did the Ottoman Empire use in the First World War?

1 Answers 2018-11-01

Solon weeping for the death of his son

A famous story of Solon, as mentioned in Francis Bacon's Apophthegms:

"Solon when he wept for his son's death, and one said to him, 'Weeping will not help;' answered, 'Alas, therefore I weep, because weeping will not help'."

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And which source, in Greek or Latin, did Bacon draw this story from?

1 Answers 2018-11-01

What was the reaction to the Holocaust in the West? Jews had been persecuted for thousands of years by almost all nations, so what was the level of agreement from the people living in states such as the UK?

1 Answers 2018-11-01

What was life like for a citizen of the Soviet Union

I’ve never fully understood what life was like for the average citizen of the Soviet Union. What I mean was: could people decide what jobs they wanted to work? Could people decide where to live? If you wanted to be a baker (or whatever) and bake bread and sell it would that be allowed? I guess people were paid wages. Could they spent these on anything they wanted? Or was it more like rations and you get a set amount of food and books etc. Could you pass down possessions to your children as inheritance or would they all become property of the state?

What are the mains ways the organisation of the economy controlled people’s lives in ways different from the USA?

1 Answers 2018-11-01

Were German recruits forced to do any horrible things like execute cowards or civilians to soften them up to the violence?

[deleted]

1 Answers 2018-11-01

Martin Van Buren was the only US president whose first language was not English (Dutch). Did his Anglo-American contemporaries perceive his English-language accent as different from their own?

1 Answers 2018-11-01

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