In fiction, prior to the 1960's Americans and Europeans are depicted wearing clothing with many layers. How was this bearable before the invention and spread of air conditioning?

1 Answers 2018-08-08

‘The British and Americans dismissed the air warfare lessons of Spain and China, to their cost’. What were the lessons to be learned from these regions, and why did the Anglo Allies ignore them to begin with in World War 2?

The accusation is made my Anthony Beevor in his history of WW2.

1 Answers 2018-08-08

How did the Greeks and Macedonians prevent their phalanx formations from being flanked

I've been reading about Greek and Roman tactics recently, particularly with regards to how they interacted with each other, and I started wondering how the Phalanx was ever so successful in the first place.

It seems like a manoeuvre that is extremely cumbersome and very easily outflanked by a lighter force with their need for extremely strict formations and pretty much no room for error. This makes me wonder how they prevented enemy armies from simply going around the sides of their formations and attacking from their weak flanks.

1 Answers 2018-08-08

Did the Chinese/Koreans/Japanese have any contact with the Paleosiberian peoples?

1 Answers 2018-08-08

What exactly were the changes made to the Ottoman legal system that earned Suleiman the title "Kanuni"?

1 Answers 2018-08-08

A member of the flight crew that bombed Hiroshima stated: "I never heard the words 'atomic bomb'... We were only told what we needed to know, and to keep your mouth shut." What about the flight crews who bombed Nagaski days later? Did they know what they carried, given Hiroshima's bombing?

2 Answers 2018-08-08

After the Napoleonic War, how were English people living or moving to France received?

From a literature perspective, specifically Romantic and Victorian lit, France is important to so many British authors and poets. I've always wondered if the war affected this relationship at all?

Was travel restricted? Did the English face discrimination at all? How would your everyday French person react to an English person moving in nearby?

2 Answers 2018-08-08

About Middle-Eastern Medieval Weapons

Why are Medieval-era middle eastern/indian weapons stereotypically curved (scimitars and sabres). Is this because they used these weapons more in history or is it something the media latched onto (like horned viking helmets)? If its an accurate stereotype, is this because Middle-Eastern and Indian societies used less metal armour than European ones?

1 Answers 2018-08-08

Why was Prince singing about "party[ing] like it's 1999" in 1982? Was fear of a Y2K disaster really already a thing by then?

2 Answers 2018-08-08

What was the dark side of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk

Im a turkish person and ı recently watched a video about the distasteful views Gandhi had. That made me curious about the founder of my country. In advance, thanks for answering.

1 Answers 2018-08-08

How much contact was there between the civilizations of the Mississippi and those of Mexico

I got curious about the civilizations that arose in that river valley, and I saw this.

The middle one seems surprisingly Mayan-like, so I was wondering how much contact was there between these peoples. I know they were aware of each other, but the romans were aware of the chinese, not that it made much difference, or they could have been like Mali and Egypt, aware of each other, had constant contact, but were simply too far apart for the contact to have much significance, or they could have been like the Persian and the Indians: a lot of trade, a lot of mutual influence, and even political conflicts, but not many wars

2 Answers 2018-08-08

Since most conflicts of the latter half of the 20th century weren’t wars by conventional definition, what rules were the conflicted powers bound by regarding POWs?

Specific emphasis on Vietnam, as it sounds as if Ken Burns’s documentary on that conflict suggested that since North Vietnam and the US weren’t formally at war for the conflict, they weren’t bound by international law as regards their treatment of POWs.

Edit: I’m asking specifically about the US’s conflicts from 1950-1998.

1 Answers 2018-08-08

[Antebellum U.S.] The beginning of "Gone with the Wind" depicts a party taking place at the plantation 'Tara'. What would the travel and lodging logistics be in the south in the late 1850s for rich plantation families to attend such a large part

My question assumes that the depiction in Gone With The Wind was reliable enough to say that plantation owners in the deep south would throw lavish afternoon parties with many attendees, or close enough. If the depiction was not accurate, did afternoon parties like that exist in the 1850s southern U.S. and what were they like?

How did families attend such parties? How far did they travel? How did they travel? What would the travel time be like? Would they arrive the day of the party and leave the evening just after the party, or would they lodge somewhere? Where would they lodge? Would hosts be expected to put up attendees to such a party? How long would attendees stay if staying with the host? Plantations are seemingly quite large and therefore spread out. How is it possible that so many people would travel to congregate on one plantation? I assume they would arrive by carriage, how far could a typical carriage in the 1850s U.S.

The plantation Tara was depicted as being close to the city of Jonesboro, GA, about 20 miles south of Atlanta. Would rich citizens travel from Atlanta to a plantation 20 miles away for an afternoon party? How long would it take and was it possible to make the to and from trip in the same day?

1 Answers 2018-08-08

How much was economic insecurity responsible for the rise of the Nazi Party in Germany?

Did individual class position or financial status serve as a useful predictor for one's membership in the party?

1 Answers 2018-08-08

I’ve read that Mesoamerican natives like the Tlascalans who helped Cortez overthrow the Aztecs later objected to not being treated any better by the Spanish and even tried to take their claims to Spanish courts. How did this work and did any succeed?

1 Answers 2018-08-08

El Salvador, the nation of 6 million, has more murders than the entire European Union. What made Latin America so violent? Is it a legacy of colonialism or a newer development?

El Salvador has a murder rate of 83 per 100,000 people with 5,300 intentional homicides in 2016 while the European Union has a murder rate of only 1 per 100,000 with 5,000 homicides.

There is, of course, a chasm of difference between Chile and Cuba (lower homicide rate than the US) and Venezuela, Honduras and El Salvador, the three countries with the highest murder rate in the world. Still, Latin America is the most violent region in the world, with nitpick that intentional homicide rate does not include war deaths.

2 Answers 2018-08-08

How helpful are history classes at community colleges?

I love history and saw a CC near me offers a semester US history class up to 1867! I think it could be fun, do you think I could actually learn stuff?

Am I better off reading recommended books?

1 Answers 2018-08-08

When were the books of the Apocrypha removed from Protestant Bibles? Why was this done?

Clarification: I am familiar with the history and reasons why Protestants and Roman Catholics have different canons of scripture. That is not what I am asking here.

All of the earliest Protestant Bibles - the Lutherbibel, the Geneva Bible, the King James Bible, etc. - contained the Apocrypha in a separate section. Today it is very rare (at least in the United States) for a Protestant Bible to contain these books. When did the Apocrypha stop appearing in Protestant bibles? What were the reasons for their removal (i.e. economic, political, theological, etc.)?

2 Answers 2018-08-08

Short Answers to Simple Questions | August 08, 2018

Previous weeks!

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28 Answers 2018-08-08

Trying to find more historical information on "sin eaters."

Aside from what I've learned on Google I have yet to find any respectable research, articles, or books on this topic. Any recommendations?

1 Answers 2018-08-08

After their sinking of the Titanic, were there any proposals (implemented or otherwise) for better iceberg detection?

3 Answers 2018-08-08

In the film Black Robe, members of an Algonquin tribe believe a Jesuit priest to be a demon after he demonstrates writing. How accurate is this portrayal, and more generally, how did pre-literate societies react to the discovery of writing post-contact?

This is the scene in question.

2 Answers 2018-08-08

According to a source that came up, on 1937.12.15, Stalin will propose a non-aggression pact to Hitler and *Mussolini* while offering them a blank check for Eastern Europe and the Mediterranean. Was the Soviet-German pact being considered (or even discussed) for 20 months or is this "fake news"?

Figaro 16.12.1937 p.3

Edit Here is what the article roughly says:

  • This story first appeared on the Warsaw based Nova Pravda newspaper
  • The treaty would last for 20 years
  • Hitler "is handed a blank check" for East Europe and the Balkans
  • Stalin would support Mussolini's policy in the Mediterranean
  • A positive response by Germany and Italy would mean that the USSR would leave the League of Nations.
  • The story is unconfirmed

French is my third language and English is my second, so I apologize for my poor translation and English

1 Answers 2018-08-08

Eastern Roman Emperor Justin I (uncle of Justinian the Great) was a swineherd and illiterate. How was he able to achieve such a high position and how did the elites of Constantinople react to his accession?

1 Answers 2018-08-08

How did Islam manage to establish religious hegemony in parts of Southeast Asia (Malaysia, Indonesia)?

[deleted]

1 Answers 2018-08-08

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