For those with a PhD in history (or on their way), how did you go about the process of selecting a thesis topic?

As a follow up, what strategies did you develop to find gaps in the literature that you thought your research could address, while still finding areas of history that have had enough written about them to inform your research?

8 Answers 2017-04-25

What happened to the orphan children and widowed wives of the Donner Party? Were they on their own in California? Were they pariahs once tales of cannibalism got out?

1 Answers 2017-04-25

In the James Bond film "Goldeneye," Russian General Ourumov blames his own attack on a satellite in Severnaya on "Siberian separatists." Were there such separatists in post-Communist Russia?

2 Answers 2017-04-25

When did people start using the birth of Jesus to mark what year it was? How did this come about?

1 Answers 2017-04-25

In Matthew, Mark and Luke, Jesus moves some demons into a herd of pigs. Why were there pigs in Judea?

Did they belong to pagans or did 1st century CE Jews use pigs for some non-meat related purpose? The story is in all three synoptic gospels so presumably this isn't an error made by a later gentile author.

EDIT: For anyone else planning on writing a short-lived comment about how the the gospels aren't historical sources, think about what I'm actually asking. The synoptic gospels were written (as far as we know, and assuming I'm not out of date on the historiography) in the mid to late 1st century by Greek-literate Jews living in Judea. If there was a story about pigs in them, this implies that it would have been plausible to these Judean authors, which implies that there were pigs in (or near!) Judea at the time. The historicity of the demon-casting itself is irrelevant.

1 Answers 2017-04-25

Why did the British not want let the South African Boers self govern?

As stated in the title from after the Great trek in 1836 the Boers wanted to govern themselves and were dissatisfied with British rule. Why did the British keep on insisting on ruling over people who went to such lengths to escape their rule?

1 Answers 2017-04-25

During the colonization of the Americas - which European nation owned which territory?

Hello! I'm interested in the European colonization of the Americas during the time roughly 1500-1600. I can't seem to finde a comprehensive and accurate map of the territories owned by Spain, Portugal, France and Britain. Does anyone have reliable sources? I'm especially interested in North America (France, Britain). The maps could be historical or modern. But I think maps are the best way to understand this question. Thanks in advance for your help!

1 Answers 2017-04-25

Was the average Confederate soldier a strong proponent of white supremacy?

I often hear people say that the people who fought for the Confederacy were just poor farmers only trying to preserve their way of life. I usually see this statement made as a reason to honor Confederate soldiers in modern times. Is there any proof that the average Confederate soldier supported the racist anti-black rhetoric pushed by Confederate leadership?

2 Answers 2017-04-25

What happened to the remaining Catholics during the Ulster Plantations? How were they treated?

Any responses would be very helpful in my understanding of this difficult topic!

1 Answers 2017-04-25

What sort of laws did the Romans have concerning blasphemy, and how strictly were they observed?

I know they had some sort of priestesses that were expected to remain virgins and punished with death if they didn't, but in day to day life what was considered beyond the pale when it came to making fun of their gods or not honoring certain traditions etc? Did they take it seriously or consider it more of a personal matter? Were there any punishments set down?

1 Answers 2017-04-25

What is this? Found Port Arthur historic site kitchen

https://imgur.com/gallery/IGdLg

This was in a kitchen in a recreated kitchen in Port Arthur, Tasmania convict settlement

1 Answers 2017-04-25

What do you think was the precedent and legacies of the Ulster Plantations?

[deleted]

1 Answers 2017-04-25

How plausible is Sweatman and Tsikritsis' interpretation of the Vulture Stone at Göbekli Tepe?

For context, this paper argues that the Vulture stone is a record of a meteor shower that caused the Younger Dryas cold period. Mediterranean Archaeology and Achaeometry looks like a real journal, but the paper reads like something from Indiana Jones.

1 Answers 2017-04-25

How strong castle was Krak de Chevaliers?

1 Answers 2017-04-25

In the early 20th century, many writers used "England" where we would use "Britain" or the "United Kingdom." How did this change?

Properly speaking, the United Kingdom is the state including England, Scotland, Wales and Ireland/Northern Ireland, while Britain is England, Scotland and Wales (though often still used for the whole state). It can be a little jarring to read older authors and find they often use "England" for the state.

Was this simply a kind of English nationalism (invading and wiping out the other countries)? How and when did this usage change?

As a bonus question, what was the process like in other countries? (eg. usage of "Angleterre" vs "Royaume-Uni")

1 Answers 2017-04-25

Historians using English language-only sources for non-Anglophone histories

Hi all, I've wondered for years how common it is for monolingual Anglophone historians to work on non-Anglophone histories. My history tutor at university, for instance, does not know Armenian or Turkish, yet partially specialises in the Armenian Genocide. He told me that when he went to archives in Turkey, he had a research assistant to translate. How common is this?

Some context to my question: I am hoping to embark on a PhD in history in the next few years, and am most interested in 20th century European history, but I live in Australia and only speak English. Thanks in advance!

5 Answers 2017-04-25

Is it true that when Soviet soldiers advanced into German territory in the latter years of WW2, they were shocked by how well-off the German houses were? And that this made them even more bitter and angry at the fact the Germans had invaded them to take what little they had?

3 Answers 2017-04-25

Was Caligula's appointing a horse as a senator a genuine sign of his madness or more an attempt to mock the senate itself?

1 Answers 2017-04-25

Did the North have the ability to adopt breechloading and repeating firearms on a wide scale during the Civil War?

Given how expensive repeating arms like the Henry and even Spencer rifle were, was it even feasible for the North to have adopted anything but the Springfield Rifle Musket during the Civil War? I'm already aware of Stanton's(?) decision to turn down breechloading and repeating arms because of concerns over ammunition supply, but I haven't been able to nail down a concrete answer over whether the North could actually have kept large units supplied with enough ammunition to allow more rapid fire. As far as I know, the North already had significant challenges funding the war and supplying troops in the field, and potentially increasing ammunition consumption by 300% doesn't seem like something that could be easily done.

2 Answers 2017-04-25

Did most men in 1890's America really believe women didn't experience sexual attraction? If so, how is that possible?

[in Norway], in the 1920s and 1930s, female sexuality was suddenly discovered and all women were supposed to have and enjoy their sexuality.

https://beachdeath.tumblr.com/post/141731720028/wsswatson-mardakaisson-beysuspng-anyway

It was very unusual in Freud's time even to acknowledge that women had sexual desire, much less to say that the repression of their sexual desire could make them hysterical.

http://www.pbs.org/youngdrfreud/pages/perspectives_women.htm

If these quotes are true, that strikes me as needing clarification. Surely (at least many) men pleasured their wives sexually in bed, and many men had direct evidence that their wives were attracted to them.

How exactly did the general male public view female sexuality in the 1890's? Did they think women were only attracted to their husbands? Or did they honestly think that women were not attracted to them when they engaged in romantic behavior within marriage? Women had been sexually attracted to men to some degree since the beginning of the species, so I'm definitely looking for some context here.

2 Answers 2017-04-25

Was buying a slave in the US (when legal) a taxable purchase?

If you bought a slave at an auction in the south before the Civil War would you have to pay a tax on that purchase?

1 Answers 2017-04-25

The Confusing History of Bible Translations. Is there a definitive reference for this subject?

Novice here. This past weekend I was inspired to tackle a project I've always wanted to do, The History of Bible Translations.

This is a HUGE subject, so I limited myself to English-Protestant translations (save influential text). But... still... That is overwhelming.

I had no idea there was such confusing and conflicting information on the origin and influences of each translations. For now, I've gotten as far as I care to in creating a visual. I am worried my information is wrong.

Would any of you care to point me in the direction of some authoritative resources on this?

If you are curious of my progress, here you go:

https://www.dropbox.com/s/3ejvk222f6460wt/Translation%20Timeline.png?dl=0

You will have to zoom, and I in no way promise its accurate. I plan on adding more notes (publishing and copyright expiration dates, gender philosophy, etc)

thanks!

1 Answers 2017-04-25

Why does Israel exist?

I will fully admit I am coming from a place of relative ignorance here but my uninformed understanding is that sometime following WWII, the U.N. created the state of Israel. My question is why. Was it just so western nations could have an ally in the region? Why is it a traditional ally of the U.S. and other western nations? And what happened to the people who claimed that territory already? I am assuming the creation of Israel is only one part of the continual Middle East conflict, but didn't its sudden creation make a complicated situation infinitely more complex? Why would claiming that your ancestors owned the land thousands of years ago hold any weight in geopolitics?

1 Answers 2017-04-25

Can someone please recommend books for Portuguese rule in India?

I could be wrong, but as little as I know, Portuguese were first to drive in India. And last to leave. They've been here longer than any foreign colony. Yet I can't find books to help me explore that subject.

1 Answers 2017-04-25

How does one teach history? Can anyone recommend any pedagogical works or places where I can find historiographical essays?

Almost done with my B.A. in social studies education. I love history and have wanted to teach it, I've wanted to do it since I was seven. But my god I have been designing lesson plans and I have come to realize that teaching is much more difficult than simply studying history. For anyone on this sub that is a teacher--secondary or otherwise, how do you all manage to teach the debates and information without being overwhelmed?

2 Answers 2017-04-25

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