How powerful was the noble class in late middle ages and early modern period? For specific, how much influences they have on important national decisions like war declaration, inheritance or changing tax rate? To make the question more accurate, please limit the range to west Europe.

2 Answers 2017-02-02

Best of January Voting Thread

Nominations are seeded based on the Sunday Digest Threads. Vote for the answer(s) you think most deserving. If something is missing, then please post it as well!

14 Answers 2017-02-02

Theory Thursday | Academic/Professional History Free-for-All

Previous weeks!

This week, ending in February 02 2017:

Today's thread is for open discussion of:

  • History in the academy

  • Historiographical disputes, debates and rivalries

  • Implications of historical theory both abstractly and in application

  • Philosophy of history

  • And so on

Regular participants in the Thursday threads should just keep doing what they've been doing; newcomers should take notice that this thread is meant for open discussion only of matters like those above, not just anything you like -- we'll have a thread on Friday for that, as usual.

1 Answers 2017-02-02

In "Band of Brothers," one of the American soldiers is chatting briefly with a fellow American who enlisted in the German Army because he and his Volksdeutsche family had "returned to the fatherland." Did this ever actually happen?

1 Answers 2017-02-02

Why did the crescent and star become symbol of Islam?

4 Answers 2017-02-02

By 1914, did the costs of maintaining the British Empire outweigh the benefits?

Preferably in economic terms, although others would definitely be appreciated too!

1 Answers 2017-02-02

Why did West Berlin dismantle its tram (surface railroads in the city) system?

I got to know that while east Berlin has a relatively dense tram railroad network in the city, West Berlin does not because it was mostly dismantled during the cold war. Both parts inherited the tram network built before the partition of Germany.

Why did West Berlin so? Because busses are more flexible for a little political enclave?

1 Answers 2017-02-02

Good book giving a historical overview of the Irish revolution and the troubles?

I was wondering if anyone could recommend me a comprehensive text covering history between the British and Irish 1900-2000?

1 Answers 2017-02-02

What is Fascism? What beliefs does it entail?

I was taught WW2 history with Stanley Payne's A History of Fascism where he lays out the tenets of fascism in the beginning. Saying its a negation of communism and liberalism, Will to power, Stress on masculinity, Labor/management cooperation, Nationalism, etc.

I know it's not a strict doctrine and there's different variations but every historian tries to highlight key themes.

What do other historians use? What are the key tenants of fascism?

1 Answers 2017-02-02

Computer science pioneer (and U.S. Navy Rear Admiral) Grace Hopper enlisted in the Navy Reserve in 1944. How important was her work to the war effort and compuer science in general? Was she simply patriotic or did the Navy offer opportunities not found elsewhere for a computer scientist at the time?

1 Answers 2017-02-02

Why did the Wright brothers invent the airplane?

What motivation did they have? How much money did they make from any patents they developed? What kind of government/private contracts/prizes were out there for inventions involving fight? Did they just want to be the first?

1 Answers 2017-02-02

Why did Reagan go after Gaddafi?

What was he trying to accomplish.

2 Answers 2017-02-02

Who are the most ancient "common people" for which we know their names and possibly life details?

I know we have evidence of rulers and such from ancient times, but what writings/evidence do we have into the lives of common people?

A friend mentioned letters to a son in Egypt, but I can't find anything using google.

1 Answers 2017-02-02

Where did the Cold War start?

My history teacher said, that for the next lesson (tomorrow) we have to find out where did the Cold War start. He said there were two places. I searched the Internet but I found nothing. Please help.

2 Answers 2017-02-02

Why didin't the Catholics try to crush the Protestants?

To elaborate i mean for example strong catholic states, like Austria,

wouldn't they try to "cleanse the land of heresy" in places where they adopted Protestantism

Or do i have something really wrong?

1 Answers 2017-02-02

Looking for more info on this colonial Barbados military listing

Researching my BONYUN line, meandering back up the tree to Grenado Nightingale. I found this transcription of a list of men in a regiment and I'm curious as to what information it is actually giving me. His family was in the regiment? Were the men listed below him part of his family? Why is he listed as Sr.? And some men have Mr. in front of their names in this document as a whole, but not all of them. Is there a significance to the designation of "Mr." or "Mrs." in 1680? TIA for any insight!

http://imgur.com/a/iOa83

1 Answers 2017-02-02

Why weren't Native Americans enslaved by Europeans at the same rate Africans were? Wouldn't it have been cheaper for colonists to enslave the locals rather than import slaves from the other side of the ocean?

I hope this question isn't insensitive. Obviously slavery is incredibly immoral, I'm just curious about what the reasoning would have been at the time.

8 Answers 2017-02-02

Why didnt the US shell Normandy beach before the Normandy invasion?

It seems as though the Navy shelled the crap out of islands in the Pacific, but why didnt they do the same before the Normandy beach invasion?

1 Answers 2017-02-02

Was there any suspicion that the Zimmerman telegram was a forged pretext to get USA to join the war?

1 Answers 2017-02-02

What would a day in the life of a Portuguese sailor on a caravel making a voyage to Goa in early 16th century be like?

What would they do for amusement? How was their day spent? Where did they sleep? What did they eat? When they reached a harbor what their activities be when they were in port?

2 Answers 2017-02-02

Why didn't Lincoln simply allow the confederate states to secede and peacefully preserve the union of remaining free states?

[deleted]

1 Answers 2017-02-02

Was the de-industrialization of the West predicted before hand?

I've heard no, but I wanted to see if this was indeed the case.

1 Answers 2017-02-02

Since the invention of Socialism has it ever once worked without turning to communism?

or some other form of semi dictatorship. any info would be nice.

1 Answers 2017-02-02

Did the Romans have a concept of a state, and if so, what did it look like?

I know the concept of "Roman citizenship" features prominently in accounts of Roman history, especially when the relation of the Romans with subjugated people is described. This means that the Romans had an at least implicit idea of what constituted statehood. How was the Roman state formulated and how did one acquire participation therein? Did the Romans treat their statehood by the tripartite definition we use today (territory, people, effective power) or was it a cultural or ethnic conception? Did the Romans generalize their concept of a state to form a category that included other polities that we recognize as such today and that they would have known of? I.e. could a Roman have spoken intelligibly about Rome and the Persian Empire being both "states", in the same way as we know that Italy and Iran are both "states"?

1 Answers 2017-02-02

If Rome wasn't build in a day, how long did it take?

Or rather, specifically, how long did it take to build the roman empire, well before it fell?

I'm looking for a ballpark figure, to work out the timeline of my story's history. Right now I have it at around 10-20 years (including the war that occurs in my timeline), given it was a hostile takeover.

Is this reasonable?

1 Answers 2017-02-02

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