Why does Canada exist?

Why didn't it face the same faith as the other British colonies, and became part of the United States? Has Canada or parts of Canada ever been close to becoming part of the United States?

2 Answers 2015-10-08

Is Bluegrass music racist?

I've always believed, or been told, that bluegrass is a style of music invented by white American slave owners as a mocking parody of traditional African music. It was played by white men at minstrel shows and public lynchings in effort to demean black culture and dehumanize black people. The banjo, as I understand it, was an African instrument used in bluegrass to further the parody. The first true bluegrass songs were minstrel show standards and sometimes ripoffs of black work songs. Is there any truth to any of this? I'm having trouble researching the topic.

3 Answers 2015-10-08

Why did successive North Indian dynasties never conquer the Ancient Tamil Country?

In my shallow perusing of Indian history I have always noticed that whilst the Maurya, Pala, Gupta, Sunga etc. Empires dominate every part of the subcontinent from Bangladesh to modern Afghanistan, they always leave alone the small Tamil kingdoms of Chola, Pandya and Chera.

I read one source that mentioned that Ashoka the Great mantained good relations with the friendly Tamil kingdoms, but I'm confused as to why none of any of Indian history's multitudinous conquerors, who subjugated time and time again the entire subcontinent, never took on the Ancient Tamil Country. for any reason.

1 Answers 2015-10-08

How was the return home of US WWI soldiers different than that of US WWII soldiers? The latter gets described as transformative but I've never heard much about the former. If you think that the Great Depression started in the early 20s, would you say that the two are related?

2 Answers 2015-10-08

I always read of Germans escaping to Latin America and the Middle East after WWII. Were there any Japanese officers and officials that escaped capture and ran to foreign lands?

2 Answers 2015-10-08

How did wartime rationing during WWII affect the quality of life for those living in poverty?

Was thinking, during wartime, rationing means that a safety net which might not have existed for those very poorly off now comes into being. While the consumption for the average person is probably going down due to the restriction, this possibly has the converse effect of providing a guarantee for those who were well below average!

So during World War II, was there any noticeable effect on this front? Was it particularly more pronounced in one particular power than another?

1 Answers 2015-10-08

How did Khan/Hun succession work?

A friend of mine told me that while the Huns did conquer large swathes of land whenever they unified under one ruler, the empire would usually fragment soon after the ruler died. Did Hun succession cause a lot of in-fighting or what else is the cause?

2 Answers 2015-10-08

I'm a hip young person in early 30s Midwest America. What kind of music do I listen to prove my avant-garde bona fides?

1 Answers 2015-10-08

Why did NATO countries pursue their own nuclear weapon capability and why didn't the US share its technology with at least the UK?

2 Answers 2015-10-08

Ottomans were called "The Sick Man of Europe" during 19th century, I have a few questions about that.

Question 1: Europeans nations called Ottomans this because Ottoman Empire were technologically inadept, socially backwards, economically poor and militarily weak. Was the situation of Ottoman Empire better than ANY other European nation in terms of technology, economy and socially?

Question 2: Persians were usually the rivals of Ottomans. Was Persia any better than Ottoman Empire during this time? Was it more advanced or less advanced?

Question 3: Does this statement mean European nations counted Ottoman Empire as a European nation?

Question 4: Why did Ottomans gave out so many capitulations? It seems they gave it to anyone who was more powerful than them, to the point where merchants of UK paid less in Ottoman ports than they did in UK ports.(or at least that's what my Grade 10 history teacher told me back then)

Question 5: Was there any hope of Ottoman Empire regaining it's former glory post-1800s or was it hopeless?

2 Answers 2015-10-08

Which primary & secondary sources were used to piece together the story of Joan of Arc?

Hello,

After reading the 'Story of Joan' of Arc by Arthur Lang I wanted to fact-check some point of the story as told by the author. As far as I can tell, the two main primary sources are court transcripts of her trial by the English as told by English and French scribes actually present at the trial. There are details to the story, however, than can only be exacted from private letters and other correspondence. Mains question is, whose correspondence?

Also, I was unaware of the existence of a 'fake' Joan of Arc that was feasted and pampered by the people of France both before and after she was found out as a fraud. This revelation was fascinating to me and I'd love to read more about it, preferably in the form of materials based on primary sources.

Please help me identify any and all relevant sources of the Story of Joan of Arc.

2 Answers 2015-10-08

What kind of interactions happened between the underground hip-hop and punk scenes in 1970s NYC?

I'm not talking about things like Blondie's Rapture or 'World Destruction', or the Beastie Boys. I'm more curious about the rise of both musical cultures affected each other on a personal level, in the streets and venues in NYC. Was there any kind of significant crossover in fan bases? Memorable concerts with both kinds of music? Side note: This 'Pop Music' topic is producing some really interesting stuff. I like.

1 Answers 2015-10-08

WWII: Could the M4 Sherman's 75mm M3 L/40 Loaded with M61 APCBC penetrate the front of a Tiger I if the distance was under 500 meters?

I'm really into WWII era armor, which of course means that every other day I'm seeing claims that the Tiger I was impervious to the Sherman's 75mm all around. Of course I know at this point that the 75mm had a chance to penetrate the rear and side of a Tiger I but I always believed the front was fully impervious to the 75mm. Then I started hearing accounts that the Americans in WWII were often equipped with outdated ammunition, and the higher grade stuff only existed in small supply. I got curious and decided to look up the penetration values for the Sherman's 75mm M3 L/40 (seen in the second chart)

http://www.wwiivehicles.com/united-states/guns/75-mm.asp

And then looked up the Tiger I specifications.

http://wwiivehicles.com/germany/vehicle/heavy-tank/pzkpfw-vi-e-heavy-tank.asp

The Tiger's armor is noted as being 4 inches (101.6mm) and the 75mm M3 L/40 loaded with M61 APCBC is noted for penetrating 100mm at 500 meters. Which I guess means that if you got closer than 500 meters, you could penetrate the 101.6mm of armor with the Sherman's 75mm.

Thing is some other guy also went looking around and pointed out that the M61 APC round is said to penetrate 70-77mm of RHA. And after looking around to find the difference between M61 APC (Armor Piercing Capped) and M61 APCBC (Armor Piercing Capped Ballistic Cap) we came to the conclusion that they're the same round under different names, as all APC rounds have the Ballistic Cap. So now there's an M61 (APCBC?) round that has two different penetration values at 500m.

Now this isn't all that urgent, I honestly just want it to rub in the face of people the insist that THIS: https://i.imgur.com/0nj41RY.jpg is undeniable fact.

So I've come to ask, could an M4 Sherman armed with the 75mm M3 L/40 loaded with M61 APCBC penetrate a Tiger I at ranges under 500 meters?

1 Answers 2015-10-08

Before computers were invented, how did people create the index section at the end of books?

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1 Answers 2015-10-08

US House Speaker race

I'm not up on House rules and procedures, so a series of questions occurred to me given the current events in congress.

  • Can the minority part in the house nominate a candidate?
  • If the minority can nominate a candidate, could they nominate a moderate member of the majority, and conceivably pull enough votes from the majority to beat their official candidate?
  • If this is possible, has it ever happened?

2 Answers 2015-10-08

What is this? Found under an outbuilding in Cornwall UK

My dad an I have been digging up a suspicious bit of concrete in one of our outbuildings and we came across this weird item underneath it and would love to know what it is.

The building is located in Cornwall , UK

The outbuilding is about 10m from a river

All the metal looks well made and made to last as well as the wood is thick but rotting away

It is about 1.5m wide and 1m high, if in fact its the right way up our best guess was something to either do with old mining/ gold panning, or some sort of water pump from a well.

We will soon be digging around it more and eventually get it all up for anyone else who is curious. Thanks for your time. This is my first post so please excuse any formatting issues.

1 Answers 2015-10-08

Why did the phalanx fall out of favour as an infantry formation?

I've always wondered how and why the Roman maniple system was considered superior to a phalanx. How could a soldier with a heavy shield and gladius penetrate a wall of spears? I understand that the phalanx was hard to manoeuvre and terribly vulnerable at the flanks, but assuming the flanks were secure with cavalry or something, how would a typical legionnaire be able to do anything apart from throwing a pilum or two?

2 Answers 2015-10-08

I am an educated Italian living in Rome a couple of centuries before the fall of Constantinople to the Turks. What terms do I use to refer to the eastern Roman empire?

It seems kind of weird to call them "the Romans," given that I am a Roman myself, and I've heard the term "Byzantine" was invented much later by historians. So what would I call those Greek-speaking Christians based in Constantinople?

1 Answers 2015-10-08

Did other Europeans have their versions of "Redcoats?"

Great Britain's soldiers were well known for their red coats (although I'm not sure if they were called "Redcoats" back then). Were all the nations of Europe color coordinated? Was Great Britain the only nation that stuck to their colored coats? What, if any, were the other colors of the other nations? Finally, what were the reasons for the specific color that was chosen?

2 Answers 2015-10-08

Who were the originators of 'modern' Guerilla warfare tactics? Was it the 'Old' IRA during Ireland's war of Independence?

In second level history here in Ireland we were led to believe that through the utilisation of Flying Columns (and hit and run tactics) during the Irish war of Independence, that the IRA were the progenitors of modern Guerilla Warfare tactics, with these methods and tactics then taken and adapted in other conflicts/civil wars after this (the Spanish Civil war being mentioned in our text books at the time)

Is this true or are there any other documented examples pre War of Independence?

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flying_column

1 Answers 2015-10-08

I'm reading a history of the Plantagenets, and I was wondering - was the kingship of England seen as sort of a cash cow to retain their French holdings?

I get the sense that certain kings, like Henry II, viewed England as sort of a backwater and source of ready funds to support their "real" domains in Aquitaine. Is this just my understanding or is there some truth to it?

1 Answers 2015-10-08

Were hand catapult style slingshots ever invented and used during the Greco-Roman era? How effective was its use?

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1 Answers 2015-10-08

From which sources did English estates (like those featured in Downton Abbey) derive their income?

Follow up: How did those estates come into existence? What would be considered a normal income?

1 Answers 2015-10-08

Is there any evidence, that Hitler knew about the holocaust?

Basicaly one of the most controversial politician in my country said that there is no evidence that Hitler knew about holocaust. As far as i know Himmler was the one that gave the order to kill jews. It looks obvious and I am 99% sure that he knew, but if there was a trial today is there some documents about holocaust or something else that can prove that he(Hitler) knew about it?

2 Answers 2015-10-08

Did Emperor Maximilian I of Mexico really refuse an escape attempt before his execution because it would require him to shave his beard??

Wikipedia claims that he refused to shave his beard since it would be "undignified" if he were recaptured (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximilian_I_of_Mexico#Downfall). There's a source listed, but a quick Google search doesn't seem to pull up any other mentions of this.

2 Answers 2015-10-08

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