It obviously couldn't have happened in one day, and some slaveowners must have refused to give up slavery.
1 Answers 2015-07-05
A while ago I read John Keegan's The First World War, in which he goes into great detail on Schlieffen's 1905 "Great Memorandum". Keegan's text implies, to me at least, that the Great Memorandum outlined a supremely-detailed plan of operations for the rapid defeat of France, down to the bridges to be crossed and the roads to be followed, but one that couldn't have worked: according to Keegan, Schlieffen knew that Belgium and France's road network wasn't extensive enough to deploy the huge number of troops he needed to defeat France, and that he literally made the divisions required magically appear at the decisive point on his maps. Nevertheless, the plan was approved for use out of a collective obsession among the German General Staff to rapidly defeat France before turning on the Russian Steamroller inexorably closing on East Prussia.
How accurate is this? I am told that recent research has discredited the notion that there actually was a Schlieffen Plan to defeat France and more of a series of deployment plans to which were appended recommendations to commanders for operations, but I have had difficulty finding anything that might reconcile this with Keegan's thesis, if it can be reconciled at all. Enlighten me, /r/AskHistorians!
1 Answers 2015-07-05
There'd obviously be a difference between where, when and how long we're talking about. Are there any specific numbers for Gaul in particular, because that's roughly the timeframe I was thinking about while coming up with the question.
On a related note, in HBO's Rome Vorenus states in S1 E02 that he killed 309 fighting men, not counting civilians. This would of course include, mentioned somewhere in the thread, executions and all the other ways having to kill people in war. It's most likely exaggerated, but is it a realistic number for being at the high end?
I'm looking forward to reading the answers!
Edit: specified the Rome reference.
2 Answers 2015-07-05
2 Answers 2015-07-05
Hello,
I'm looking for information on Noah's Ark. We are looking to build a small replica (about the size of a coffee table) of the Ark for a display. We'd be making it out of wood.
What would the boat have looked like? Noah was Mesopotamian right, so what sort of boats would they have been making. It's often shown as bulbous with a flat bottom, I was under the impression that ships that large would have to be deep and narrowed at the bottom to prevent capsizing (can't remember where I heard that)
What were the boat's dimensions? How large would it be, and how many floors/decks
Is there anything else to keep in mind when building this?
Thank you for your help.
2 Answers 2015-07-05
1 Answers 2015-07-05
I have read a fair bit around this topic and am hoping to find more to say than merely battle of Poltava etc.
2 Answers 2015-07-05
If Germany had managed to retain territorial gains when they invaded North Africa, it would have provided strategic naval/air positions. However, did Germany have any other goals in mind during their relatively short occupation of the North Africa?
2 Answers 2015-07-05
Why did Britain declare war on the Nazis but not the Soviet Union after invading Poland?
1 Answers 2015-07-05
I could see "bombs" as cannon shots, but I thought Rocket weapons were not used until WWII? (V-2, Stalin's Organ?)
1 Answers 2015-07-05
If Joseph asked Pilatus to retrieve Jesus' corpse it means he must have had access to Roman elite in Palestine. Would not have Joseph been seen by Pilatus as another potential trouble maker? Would not have Joseph been reprimanded by the Sanhedrin itself with such an action?
2 Answers 2015-07-05
Greetings everyone!
Today we are bringing you a great panel of experts to discuss with you the American Civil War. Recent events have made this into a very hot topic as of recent, and we aim to provide coverage of all aspects of the conflict, including not just the military side of the conflict, but the underlying political issues, the origins of the war, the reconstruction period, and historiography as well.
We do, however, ask that you keep in mind our twenty year rule and not use this as a space to discuss current events. Certainly, many of the issues that are fair game here are an integral part of understanding current debates about the larger place of the conflict in modern memory, and we will do our best to accommodate that, but this is not a debating society. And one final note, we are are very pleased to announce that on July 7th, we will be hosting John Coski, an expert on the Confederate Battle Flag, for an AMA specifically on that emblem, and will be giving a bit more leeway than usual with the 20 Year Rule, so while you can ask about the flag here, we would suggest that you maybe save your questions on that specifically until Tuesday! Thank you.
Anyways, without further ado, our panelists!
/u/AmesCG will hopefully be joining us, time dependent, to address legal issues surrounding secession and other Constitutional crises that marked the period.
/u/Carol_White holds a Ph.D. in History with a major field in the 'Early National U.S.', and one of their minor fields being the 'U.S. since 1815', with a research interest in American slavery, and has taught undergraduates for many years.
/u/DBHT14's expertise includes the Union Navy and blockade operations, as well as the operation of the navy at large and the creation of the first American Admiral.
/u/doithowitgo works with the Civil War Trust to help preserve the battlefields of the war.
/u/Dubstripsquads is working on his MA on the Civil Rights Movement and can answer questions about Reconstruction, the Klan, and the Lost Cause Mythos.
/u/erictotalitarian is an expert on the military matters of the conflict.
/u/Georgy_K_Zhukov is a damn Yankee, covering military aspects of the conflict, as well as the 'road to secession'. Also, as per his usual habit, is providing a full bibliography of works cited here.
/u/Irishfafnir has an MA in Early American history with an emphasis on the political history of the United States. For the purposes of the AMA I can answer questions during the build up to the secession crisis as well as the secession crisis itself particularly in Virginia and North Carolina, as well as some social history of Virginia during the American Civil War.
/u/petite-acorn is a writer with B.A./M.A. in American History, focusing on military history of the Civil War in both the east and west, along with gender and race issues of the mid to late 19th century.
/u/rittermeister focuses mostly on the economic, social, and material side of the Civil War, primary regarding blockade running, Confederate coastal defense, Confederate clothing and munitions, the demographics and motivation of the Confederate Army, and the War in North Carolina.
So please, come on in, ask your questions! Do keep in mind that our panelists will be in and out at different times, so while we will do our best to answer everything, please do be patient as some answers may take some time to craft!
55 Answers 2015-07-05
At around the time of Adrianople, many people start to consider the Barbarian soldiers (especially the Goths) as superior to the Romans. I know that the Roman military at this time wasn't what it used to be. Foederati were also being hired much more frequently and sometimes Barbarians were being made into Generals, like Stilicho for example. Were they actually better, or were the Romans just extremely weak and depleted at this point?
1 Answers 2015-07-05
Today:
Welcome to this week's instalment of /r/AskHistorians' Sunday Digest (formerly the Day of Reflection). Nobody can read all the questions and answers that are posted here, so in this thread we invite you to share anything you'd like to highlight from the last week - an interesting discussion, an informative answer, an insightful question that was overlooked, or anything else.
3 Answers 2015-07-05
Specifically WWI and WWII, but any wars of the past.
Did they share resources? Did they fight in the same trenches? Did they get transport from allied vehicles/ships(in ancient times)? Did medics treat allies? Did they fight physically next to one another? Did they share bases? etc.
I haven't been able to find answers to questions like the above. All I really know is that having an ally helped give you more strength against the opponent. Don't know the specifics though.
Thank you.
2 Answers 2015-07-05
It seems as though it was defeated twice and nobody took the entirety of the land. Why was that? Seems like an easy cause to support at the time given the amount of conquering Germany was doing.
2 Answers 2015-07-05
1 Answers 2015-07-05
I've been listening to the Everly Brothers recently, and they often speak of crying, and the fact that they are so popular indicates that they weren't likely mocked for it too often.
However, now, the media criticizes men for crying, calling them little girls or children.
When did this shift occur for men?
Edit: In America, I know many countries still see it as acceptable for men to cry.
1 Answers 2015-07-05
I am an English teacher in Russia and my 14 year old student recently argued that the reason for bombing Japan twice was to scare the Soviet Union and show American might. I was unprepared for this question and having read around a little am still unsure. I did check the wiki and have read JVARV's response in this thread:
Can anybody answer why a second bomb needed to be used?
Thank you in advance!
4 Answers 2015-07-05
I've just finished watching "Apocalypse, the First World War", and read some articles about the figure of Kaiser Wilhelm II. I have some questions and I would be very glad if I could get some answers or information/links.
Thank you very much in advance.
· When Austro-Hungary sends an ultimatum to Serbia, Russia sends troops to their Austro-Hungarian border. I know Germany was obliged to defend Austro-Hungary, but why the attack on the west front and France? I know the Franco-German relations were difficult, but wasn't this totally unjustified? It seems to me that Germany really wanted to declare war on France even if there wasn't Casus Belli. Also, why attacking through Belgium, when they knew it would instantly trigger the entrance of UK in the war?
· Around the end of 1917, beginning 1918, German and French troops in the western front were exhausted, starving and sick. Furthermore, the Germans hadn't really advanced much in three years of war. I know there had been peace talks offered by French and Britons. Why did the Germans not accept the talks? Was it because the French wanted Alsace-Lorraine back or was it because any other reason? Why did Germany keep pushing on the front when it was very clear that advances were going to be difficult if not impossible? Can the Kaiser Whilhelm II be blamed for pointlessly prolonging the war?
My English is not the best, so if you need any clarification I will gladly do so.
Thank you in advance and cheers!
1 Answers 2015-07-05
*what
1 Answers 2015-07-05