During the 1950s, was the British General Staff in favor of conscription?

It just seems that most of the troops were given two year recruitment papers (later amended to 18-months) and were these people considered to be useful by the RAF, RN and the British Army? Were they considered to be effective in combat situations?

1 Answers 2015-06-09

Where there any alphabets used before Latin script in Sub-Saharan Africa?

I heard of Ge'ez alphabet, but what about for like Igbo or Yoruba or Swahili?

edit: Title; were*

1 Answers 2015-06-09

How did Finland manage to avoid falling into the Eastern Bloc after WWII?

With Finland being on the more Eastern end of Europe and on the Axis side, how did Finland manage to avoid falling into the Soviet Bloc after WWII ended, while countries such as Poland, Hungary, and Czechoslovakia were trapped in the communist sphere? It seems like it would have made sense for Finland to fall into Soviet influence, due to their conflicts with the Soviet Union during the war. I guess I get that many Eastern European states were "liberated" by the USSR, but again, how did Finland (of course, not "liberated" by the Soviets) manage to stay within the western sphere of influence, despite events in WWII, former Russian domination, and geographical location (especially being so close to the Baltic states)?

1 Answers 2015-06-09

Did Spartan soldiers get ptsd?

1 Answers 2015-06-09

Was there any recorded speculation about what the 21st century would be like by people before the 20th century?

Regarding anything from every day life, government, ideology, etc.

1 Answers 2015-06-09

What changed in the French economy between 1789 and 1792 that brought it from revolt-inciting misery to a position where it could sustain near constant warfare for the following two decades?

I have the general impression that two important factors in the onset of the Revolution were a massive crown debt incurred during the American Revolution and other wars along with hyperinflation, particularly in food prices. How was it that the chaos of the Revolution didn't cause it to collapse under the burden of war? Also, what happened to that debt when the regime fell? Did the debt belong to the French Crown or the French government?

2 Answers 2015-06-09

Can anyone recommend some excellent history documentaries?

I know this sounds vague, but I'm specifically looking for quality rather than topic.

2 Answers 2015-06-09

Could anyone recommend a history of the Spanish Civil War that documents civilian experiences?

I recently watched The Mexican Suitcase and was deeply impressed by photographs of Spanish refugees mistreated by the French at Le Barcarès, and Gerda Taro's work documenting life in the aftermath of battles. Since I know very little about the SCW, a broad history might be nice. But what I'd really like to read about is what the war meant to families and persons who didn't fight, or were displaced by the fighting, and how memories of the civil war have shaped Spaniards' national consciousness to the present. If there's a good history of the Spanish exodus to Central and South America, I'd be interested in that as well.

Thanks!

*Edit: /u/tobbinator— I just read your comment in this thread. Is Preston's book the go to, or are there others that more specifically cover domestic life during the war?

4 Answers 2015-06-09

How early did mankind first have an accurate map of the entire globe?

When did it become commonplace?

1 Answers 2015-06-09

what were the most brutal documented punishments for slaves?

1 Answers 2015-06-09

Primary Source Request - What is the earliest source calling King John of England "Lackland?" Did this moniker originate during his lifetime?

As a follow-up, would English (language) in his lifetime have included "lack" and "land" or are these words modernizations of an older form of English?

1 Answers 2015-06-09

Why do national-Bolsheviks call themselves Bolsheviks?

1 Answers 2015-06-09

Is the "Sagas of Icelanders" generally as being non-fictional?

I've been reading the Penguin Classics translation of Sagas of the Icelanders and I've been wondering a couple things about it. Clearly some things are definite fact (e.g. Harald Fairhair was definitely king of Norway during this time) and some things are clearly fantasy (e.g. the idea of shape-shifters and invincible berserkers), but are the stories of day to day life/politics accurate as far as we know? And a side question, is there any proof that the major characters (e.g. Egil Skallagrimsson) actually existed?

Edit: Title should be "generally regarded"

1 Answers 2015-06-09

Why was King Tut's discovery such a big deal?

1 Answers 2015-06-09

What did Terror is only justice: prompt, severe and inflexible; it is then an emanation of virtue; it is less a distinct principle than a natural consequence of the general principle of democracy, applied to the most pressing wants of the country."-Maximilien Robespierre actually mean?

Whoever answers, you're a life saver

1 Answers 2015-06-09

What guidelines (if any) do historians/archeologists go by when deciding to exhume grave sites or let the dead "rest"?

Is there even a general consensus on what should be done, or is it more of a case by case/funding decision?

I've noticed that it seems that countries outside of the US (at least Western Europe) are more likely to exhume bodies rather than just let them be.

I don't have a large sample size to prove this, but for example I was watching one documentary where researchers in the UK exhumed a mass grave of plague victims from a cemetery near the Tower of London. This was a documented cemetery not a recent discovery. It reminded me of the known/documented mass grave sites in places in the US like Gettysburg, only the people buried there will not be dug up or studied. I imagine this could have something to do with either the age of the bodies- i.e. older grave sites might seem more like an archeological case study rather than a grave site. Or the other conclusion I came to was space- the US has a lot more space to allow for areas of land to be marked as hallowed, and I am assuming a lot fewer sites where people would be buried.

1 Answers 2015-06-09

Did the original use of the bow and arrow spread through the world from one small place or did many different societies each devolp the bow without any outside influence.

1 Answers 2015-06-09

Is there a country that has lost the majority of conflicts or battles it has participated in, but is still relevant to the world today?

1 Answers 2015-06-09

Was heatstroke a big problem for slaves in the American south?

Also do you capitalize the S in south there? Anyways I've always lived in Alabama and I know that if you are working outside here in the summer and you aren't careful you can easily get heatstroke, especially out in the open. What did slaves and slaveowners do to compensate for this?

1 Answers 2015-06-09

Why does Min Chinese descend from Old Chinese rather than Middle Chinese?

That is, in the rest of China, there were surely other dialects descending from Old Chinese, but were replaced by Middle Chinese, which gives the other modern Chinese dialects.

But why wasn't Min replaced by Middle Chinese? Were there any unique political or geographic factors that prevented Middle Chinese from replacing Min like it did its other sister languages?

1 Answers 2015-06-09

Has any army ever countered a false rout with its own?

1 Answers 2015-06-09

What did the diet of Americans living in the late 18th century look like?

1 Answers 2015-06-08

At what point of history did the west surpass the east in technology?

If we have identify a point in time, that is.

1 Answers 2015-06-08

Were Catholics before the Reformation aware of how corrupt their church was at the time?

1 Answers 2015-06-08

Where can I find short videos or gifs about ancient civilizations military strategies?

1 Answers 2015-06-08

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