Did East Germany (and anything else in the USSR's wake) experience a significant shift in its ethnic demographics in the years after WWII?

That about sums it up. Plenty of anecdotes about the Russian army raping its way to Berlin, but what was the result? How many half-Soviet babies popped out once the Allies triumphed? I'm unsure of how census data was taken back then, and whether said data would be complete enough to observe a trend such as this.

Edit: Simply put, what are the chances that a random male born in Germany today will have heritage that traces back to Russia/fmr USSR?

1 Answers 2015-04-28

How did the bow develop across the world?

I've always been perplexed at how the bow managed to develop among Native American tribes, Europeans, and Far East peoples that would have not had contact. Is this true? If so how did this happen? Or am I missing something? Thanks!

1 Answers 2015-04-28

AMA - U.S. drug and addiction history

Hey, all!

My time here is up, but I'll still answer any questions that get posted. I really enjoyed doing this! Thanks to the mod team for putting this together and the AskHistorians community for making it possible!

As a general rule, drug history is never boring in its content or style, so I’ll try to carry on this tradition in my responses to your questions! I’ll be checking in throughout the day, but like many of you I’m in the process of completing my finals while grading others.

Anyway, some frequent topics under drug history’s big tent include, in approximate order of prevalence: policy, policing, politics, scientific discourse, and addiction recovery. When I first started contributing I added a drug history section to the wiki (which, now that I mention it, is in need of updating…). I encourage you to check out those sources and inquire to me for more information!

Finally, I’d like to plug Points, the official blog of the Alcohol and Drugs History Society, for which I serve as a contributing editor. We host some fantastic content with at least weekly contributions from historians, clinicians, patent attorneys, and so many more. Follow us on Twitter of Facebook for updates!

I'll also be occasionally joined by /u/amyllong, a fellow graduate student interested in drug history and the Points social media guru.

Fire away!

20 Answers 2015-04-28

Did the Romans ever make contact with the Chinese?

1 Answers 2015-04-28

When and how we discovered that Earth is round?

I think they probably just sailed east from China or something and then got to the America and realized that this was America on the map and that if you keep going east you will get to "west".. But I want some more details, how did they know it was America when they got there, how did the maps spread those days? There was probably a different map to each nation and sailing empire but just really any information about maps and their spreading throughout the world will be great...

edit: I'm asking since I've heard that back in the 1500~ Portugal wanted to get to India by ships, they got Vasko de Gama to do it (actually Dias discovered the path to get there), anyways before Vasko de Gama they rejected Colombus of doing it, Colombus wanted to get to India by going west and Portugal didn't know that the Earth was round by this time, so it rejected Colombus of doing the job. So when did exactly we discovered that Earth is round, when did the theories started?

3 Answers 2015-04-28

Right now there are ~200 independent governments on earth. How much has this number fluctuated through different periods of history?

2 Answers 2015-04-28

What really caused the Civil War?

Logic says slavery but some textbooks say states rights and even mentions tariffs before slavery in some cases. Google has sites for all of these conclusions, but what really caused the civil war?

1 Answers 2015-04-28

How did cultures without positional number systems speak numbers?

For example, we read 3702 as "three thousand seven hundred and two," and you can pretty much read off the digits from the spoken form. If the Romans would have written that number "MMMDCCII," then how would they have spoken it?

1 Answers 2015-04-28

Does anybody have a good source or informations about tattoos of Picts? How they really looked like? Were they all blue? Most results I get are screenshots from movies and few sketches.

I want to make a full body Pict tattoo composition. But for now I lack of material which I could show to the tattoo artist. After few weeks of searching thru the interweb I decided to seek help in this place. Thank You all in advance for any help!

1 Answers 2015-04-28

Why did the USSR apparently become more anti-Semitic across its history?

4 Answers 2015-04-28

Did Moctezuma II really believe Cortes was 'an armor-clad God'?

2 Answers 2015-04-28

Is there record of colonial Americans taking advantage of the Revolutionary movement by rioting and looting?

2 Answers 2015-04-28

I want to learn about the history of the Romans - both as republic and Empire. Could you recommend some books for someone who has no real knowledge of their history?

Like, a book that is nice for a newcomer. I don't want the book to be dumb, but i don't want it to expect me to be a scholar ;) An introduction perhaps.

With that said, i want it to contain as much of the history of the romans as possible

I know Wikipedia is good, but i want it in book form.

EDIT: Sorry if this is wrong sub for this and thanks in advance

EDIT 2: BOOK FORMAT. Kindle or physical does not matter

4 Answers 2015-04-28

Was emperor Claudius born with that name or was he given the name because of his limpness?

I always wondered where the verb "claudicar" in portuguese came from. It means "to limp" and several etymological explanations on the internet claim it comes from the latin "claudus" meaning "lame". These same websites also claim that the name "Claudius" comes from the same origin. Is it a coincidence that emperor Claudius was actually limp, or was he named because of his infirmity?

1 Answers 2015-04-28

Tuesday Trivia: Natural Disasters

Previous weeks' Tuesday Trivias and the complete upcoming schedule.

Today’s trivia theme was suggested by /u/FooFootheShoo who asked "Has a natural disaster ever had a significant impact on the course of History? I've been doing geography in my A-levels and it got me wondering, has a natural disaster ever been a turning point in a war or heavily impacted a course of events in history?"

5 Answers 2015-04-28

Does anyone have a source for this statement from Stanford Ency. of Philosophy: "cabaret comics in Germany who mocked the Third Reich [were executed]."?

2 Answers 2015-04-28

What did President James K. Polk and the Democrats intend to do with the large population of Mexicans/Californios after the Mexican-American War?

Did the Democrats have a plan for the large population they intended to seize when securing modern America's southwest? The main point for opposing the start of the Mexican American War by Whigs was the "Spot Resolution", but I haven't found any arguments by nativists advocating against the war because of the large influx of Roman Catholic Hispanics. Was this a concern for the Polk administration?

1 Answers 2015-04-28

Interesting question on ELI5: How did Prom King/Prom Queen come to be?

1 Answers 2015-04-28

What's the history of the job-searching and employment?

1 Answers 2015-04-28

Why did the Egyptians build the pyramids from such huge blocks of stone?

Since the pyramids used to be covered with polished limestone and the internal structure wasn't visible, why didn't they use smaller blocks that could be handled more easily?

1 Answers 2015-04-28

Why did World War I soldiers *not* revolt against or refuse orders to go over the top?

Actual Question: I assume that at least some of the officers (eg the educated ones like JRR Tolkien?) in the trenches, recognised the futility and stupidity of charging over the top. So why did they not rebel against their superiors who ordered them and their men to go over the top? I apologise for any naivety, but if the majority of soldiers refused, then could the needless slaughter have been avoided?

Please observe that I already read this Quora post.


Motivation for this question; Optional Reading:
Portraying the Battle of the Nek, the 16 minutes 30 seconds mark (of the total 1 hour 39 mins) of Deadline Gallipoli (a 2015 Australian two-part series) motivated this question. At that juncture, COL Antill (portrayed by Colin Moody) receives and follows orders to go over the top. Then LTCOL Alexander Henry White (portrayed by Simon Lyndon) volunteers to go over the top. Antill is shocked and even warns:

... Don't be stupid. You're a colonel. ...
Colonel White, you'll be .... [The major means to say 'killed', but doesn't articulate it.]

[At 20 minutes 10 seconds]: 1 second after climbing the ladder, an older soldier is hit immediately hit by 3 bullets and killed. He falls back into the trench, right before and in full view of Antill who ordered the assault.

Afterwards, LTCOL White declares to Antill that the frontal assault will be mistake, as if to voice a final objection before his imminent sacrifice. Antill retorts that he follows orders and will stick to the plan. Finally, two seconds after climbing over the top, LTCOL White is dispatched after shot thrice, with pistol in hand.

Footnote: I had to read the credits to learn of the names of the COL and LTCOL, and the actors who played them.

3 Answers 2015-04-28

Needing help in finding primary sources.

Hello. I was wondering if you people knew of any free primary source databases that are focused on the 19th century. The sources can be anything from census data to newspapers and anything in between. Anything would be appreciated. Thank you!

1 Answers 2015-04-28

At what point in history did the effects of slavery stop having a significant contributor to the socioeconomic gap between white and black people?

2 Answers 2015-04-28

When did 'England' become 'Britain'?

Basically my question is this: All throughout history the British Isles were the seat of the British Empire...run by an English King. American Colonists before the revolution considered themselves Englishmen...but referred to Redcoats as British (and Regulars, I know). Today, Elizabeth is the Queen of England....and David Cameron is the Prime Minister of Britain. It's always been English royalty...and we have British Columbia in Canada.

So at what point did the two terms become synonymous in general vernacular?

4 Answers 2015-04-28

Is there any merit to claims that southern Italy is poorer then north at least partly because it was laid to waste during Second Punic War?

2 Answers 2015-04-28

5470 / 7255

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