What are some accidental scientific discoveries like Penicillin?

1 Answers 2015-04-28

Are there currently any archaeological sites that we have little to no idea of what their significance/purpose is?

2 Answers 2015-04-28

Why Spain has never invaded/kept Portugal under its reign?

It's very strange that such a huge power like Spain in the XV century never invaded Portugal. They were allied with the British and it would've been a great gate towards Americas

2 Answers 2015-04-28

What happened to all the small-time Nazi supporters in Europe after WWII ended?

What happened to the women who worked for the Nazi government in Germany who made uniforms and equipment for the soldiers?

What, if any, punishment was inflicted upon passionate Hitler youth after Germany surrendered?

Let's say an old soldier takes a bad wound in 1944 and cannot participate in battle anymore, but he survives and returns to private life. What would happen to someone like this after WWII ended?

Say there's a 70-year old business-owner who pays taxes, obeys laws, and supports Hitler's regime. What, if anything, would happen to him?

What if these people were living in Italy instead? That is, if they were Italians in Italy who supported the Axis but survived the war?

1 Answers 2015-04-28

[Question] Chinese 400 BC Watercolors depicting men climbing rocks

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_rock_climbing

x-posted to /r/climbing

I'm scouring the internet trying to find an example of the Chinese watercolors that depict men climbing rocks, dated to 400 BC. I can't find anything. Every single climbing history description claims there's these 400 BC watercolors, but no one cites anything about them. I don't even really need an actual photograph, just information on where they would be located (Chinese history museum?). There's a claim for this evidence, but I can't find it. Does anyone know anything about this, besides just citing book after book that mentions they exist? Where's the primary source? Would this be during dynasties in China, what historical point in Chinese history would lead me closer to a primary source?

1 Answers 2015-04-28

How did freed slaves fare in Brazil after slavery ended?

After African-Brazilian slaves were all freed, was there any sort of institutionalized racism present against them like in the US during reconstruction? Was there a sort of fight for civil rights and liberties? Or were they just immediately accepted into Brazilian society? Was there an area of Brazil that was more racist towards these freed African slaves like in the US?

1 Answers 2015-04-28

Medieval Armies and Use of Prisoners in them?

I have been looking around the internet about armies and how they were formed in the medieval era. But my specific question has not been answered.

Were thieves/poachers/prisoners ever forced into service of armies? If so, were they more of a support role or shocktroopers? What kind of rulers would be the kind to most likely use them at all? And what era would this practice this most likely take place in? My guess being Early and maybe Middle Medeival Ages, but even then was that common.

1 Answers 2015-04-28

Timeline of Republican support for Racial Progress

I realize this can be a politically sensitive topic but the motivation, and hopefully answers will stay away from the political problems.

The article is a political statement but my question is not. How accurate are these claims? This is a case of history being used to support a political position, but is the history right?

If someone can figure out a less divisive way to approach this question I am all ears and will edit accordingly.

http://www.thegatewaypundit.com/2015/01/on-mlk-jr-day-heres-the-real-history-of-the-us-civil-rights-movement-you-wont-read-about/

2 Answers 2015-04-28

Why do the British care about the Falklands do much?

Of course they fought Argentina for it. But recently I was surprised to find out that one of the earliest battles Horatio Nelson took part in was with the Spanish over the Falklands. So this has been going on for quite some time.

1 Answers 2015-04-28

Book recommendations on the history/philosophy of science post-Kuhn?

1 Answers 2015-04-28

How did the stereotype of African Americans being lazy come about?

1 Answers 2015-04-28

Has Catholic doctrine really remained unchanged since the last apostle died?

I recently heard it alleged that Catholic doctrine has remained completely unchanged for almost 2000 years. How true is this?

1 Answers 2015-04-28

Based on the decisions Churchill made during his time in office as PM, would he have been considered liberal or conservative in modern America?

2 Answers 2015-04-28

Since the Civil Rights Movement, what successful peaceful protests have occurred in the United States?

In the wake of the Baltimore Riots, you see a bunch of people on Reddit and in the news urging people to protest peacefully. However, I can't really think of any truly successful (define as you'd like) large-scale peaceful protests in this country since the 1950s and 1960s. Am I missing something?

1 Answers 2015-04-28

How good could you live on a budget of $100/month in 1920?

3 Answers 2015-04-28

How did the term 'total war' come into use and how does it mislead historical understanding?

is referring to a conflict as 'total war' a reliable description of conflict or does it obscure too many political and economic factors that were at play as well?

1 Answers 2015-04-28

Did the mass murder of mentally ill people in Nazi Germany influence rates of mental illness later in the 20th century?

Schizophrenia has a hereditary component, for example. I was wondering if the deaths of a large number of mentally ill people in the 1930s led to relatively lower rates of hereditary mental illness in, say, the 1980s.

2 Answers 2015-04-28

In the Nazi concentration camps, how would someone be indicated if they fitted more than one group?

By this I am meaning the armbands/patches, e.g. the Star of David for Jewish people, the purple triangle for Jehovah Witnesses and the pink triangle for gay people.

What would happen if, for example, a gay Jewish man was interned in a camp? Was there a scale for which was more important to be indicated?

1 Answers 2015-04-28

Everyone touts MLK as the leader of the peaceful Civil Rights Movement. Is there evidence that his agenda may not have come to fruition without the actions of more violent factions of the movement?

3 Answers 2015-04-28

Was Hitler's mustache stupid to people in WW2 as well? Was this a common Germa style in emulation or fashion? Did anyone end up in a concentration camp for telling him it was stupid?

1 Answers 2015-04-28

Has there ever been a UK election where the leader of the winning party did not win his seat?

If so, what happened? Did they simply choose a new leader?

1 Answers 2015-04-28

Were Beserkers actually effective in battle, or are they just overly-hyped combatants?

1 Answers 2015-04-28

Why was Beethoven such a big fan of Napoleon?

If I recall correctly, he had been prepared to dedicate a piece to him, but then changed his mind after Napoleon became essentially a dictator. Why did Beethoven like Napoleon to begin with, though? What about the man appealed to him?

1 Answers 2015-04-28

What's a good starting point for researching the pre-plague history of North American Indian tribes?

So, two things have become apparent to me recently:

  1. When talking about pre-colonization Native American cultures, a lot of us Neo-Europeans tend to either romanticize or dismiss their history to ridiculous levels without knowing what we're talking about

  2. I'm not any better myself, even though I think there's a lot of value in knowing the history of your land.

So I'm trying to fix that second thing, but I'm having trouble figuring out how to start. I want to get a sense of how things worked in most of tribal North America before the plagues, but there are so many individuated cultures and factors to cover that I feel like what I'm absorbing is just a bunch of tidbits which, while interesting, are fairly useless to my understanding of these cultures out of context.

If it helps guide things, I'm particularly interested in the Iroquois Confederacy

1 Answers 2015-04-28

What are some good podcasts for learning American history?

Hi all. This is my first time posting here so if I'm breaking any rules I'm sorry. I know this isn't a beefy post or anything. I've recently taken an interest in learning more about the US and thought it'd be a good idea to learn basic history. If anyone has anyone podcast recommendations please reply!

1 Answers 2015-04-28

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