Why does English seem to share so much in common with Latin languages if it is Germanic?

It seems like a lot of our words and cadence seem to be closer to the Latin languages like Spanish and seem to not have much in common with German or other Germanic languages such as Dutch.

3 Answers 2015-04-02

Why were most strategic and political commentators during the late 1800s and the turn of the century blind to the potential deadliness of a great-power war with both sides being matched in strength and armed with industrial-era weaponry?

I know hindsight is 20/20 and we have the benefit of looking back, but it seems like a clash of at least two of the great powers stacked with new industrial revolution weaponry, mobility, and lethality was inevitable, much less plausible, and yet, it seems it went largely unexpected by the experts. Why?

1 Answers 2015-04-02

Prior to contact with Europeans during the Age of Discovery, were firearms known in India and Africa?

Supposedly knowledge of firearms and gunpowder were transmitted along the Silk Road from China to Europe. Did it spread along the trade routes to India and Africa as well?

1 Answers 2015-04-02

When was the first corporate board established?

I'm studying corporate governance and the duties attached to being a board member. I'm curious how this style of governance developed? When was it started? Did it loom at all like it does today?

1 Answers 2015-04-02

What role, if any, did American corporations play in the Civil Rights movements of the mid twentieth century.

1 Answers 2015-04-02

Was the ever a movement in Germany to regain the land lost after WW2?

I quite surprised Germany had accepted the loss of large after the war had partially been about recovering land lost in the First World War?

1 Answers 2015-04-02

What happened to the South Vietnamese citizens that had worked with the US government and were left behind after the fall of Saigon?

1 Answers 2015-04-02

What was the public reaction to news that Prince Charles had escaped Scotland in drag?

Yeah, I know I'm kinda asking about my own area here, but I've never really been particularly interested in the Bonnie Prince and thus never looked into how his escape was viewed. It seems easy to assume he would have been ridiculed at the time, but multiple tellings of the escape, including one from Flora MacDonald, are included in The Lion in Mourning, which was intended to make the Prince's exploits look good after his eventual victory. So if the "disguised as a woman" thing was shameful, why would it be noted in that collection? (Note that some of these letters include restless spirits and other less-than-credible tales, so the collection wasn't against bending the truth.)

1 Answers 2015-04-02

Why did Atatürk keep the Ottoman crescent flag while being strictly secular?

The crescent is often seen as a symbol of Islam. Why did Atatürk keep this flag?

2 Answers 2015-04-02

Looking for a source regarding Julius Caesars decision to adopt portraiture on his coinage contributing towards to his assassination?

I am currently doing a research project on the construction of national identity through coinage.

In the British museum coin section there is a placard which states the Roman Republic printed their coins with images of architecture, nature and cultural activities. After Caesars ascension to Emperor he decided to change the coin prints to the now widely adopted profile portrait image.

The British museum argued that this decision would have been viewed by his contemporaries as an unjustified break with tradition. As such, it would have in part, contributed towards the negative attitude of him and his subsequent assassination (the same year he first commissioned a portrait coin.)

The placard didn't contain any sort of reference and I would really like to use this as an example in my thesis. I was hoping someone might have heard this idea before and be able to direct me to a book or a name.

Otherwise do you think it would be okay to reference this as from the British Museum, without a direct reference to a quote from a piece of historical research?

1 Answers 2015-04-02

I've heard that the Jewish story of Passover, and their slavery and exodus from Egypt has no historical backing. How true is this?

2 Answers 2015-04-02

What might have happened if the Greek city states didn't join together to defeat Persia? Would it really made much of a difference in history?

1 Answers 2015-04-02

When did "ethnic food" become popular?

1 Answers 2015-04-02

How effective was the use of bicycles in WWII?

I've seen photos of British troops on D-Day with "foldable" bikes. And I believe the Germans used them in France 1940. Seems like a rare occurrence in WWII, and warfare in general for that matter. So I wonder who's idea it was and how it worked out in the field.

2 Answers 2015-04-02

A question about maps and importance. (China, Europe, U.S).

Chinese reads right to left. On maps china is on the right. English reads left to right. On maps US/England is on the left.

How were the earliest known world maps designed? Did china place themselves as the east on the right because of the importance of feeling when reading right to left?

Did the west accept these maps because they felt equally important on the west left?

Does this make any sense? Should I probably have posted this in /r/nostupidquestions ?

1 Answers 2015-04-02

Have infantry soldiers or armor crewmen had higher survival rates?

1 Answers 2015-04-02

How is King Arthur related to France?

Might be an AskScienceFiction question, but I think the answer's more historic than fiction based. He was a legendary British king, but there are famous texts written about him in French, as well as names in the stories more of a French origin.

1 Answers 2015-04-02

The roots of slavery as race opposed to ethnicity/culture

I recently read Walter Mignolo who says that slavery became a racial concept with the colonization of the Americas and prior, take Greece, slavery was based on cultural differences. Is there an accounted history or source for the rise of slavery as racial vs this ethnic difference that the ancient world used to have? So in other words, when did the idea of slavery become one centered around racial difference instead of cultural difference?

1 Answers 2015-04-02

Say a US soldier wanted to sneak his M1 Garand, Carbine, etc back home with him as WWII ends. How did they avoid being implicated when it went missing and smuggle the weapon undetected?

Seems like everyone and their dog managed to sneak back a service weapon. Own great-grandfather came out with three carbines. I'm aware that the US allowed/turned a blind eye to taking captured Axis firearms as war trophies, but how were so many soldiers able to successfully steal their weapons?

Also, what changed in US military policy and inventory control that made it significantly harder for American soldiers who fought in Korea and Vietnam to run off with an AK, M14 or M16?

1 Answers 2015-04-02

How was Ahmad Shah Massoud important in Soviet-Afghan War?

What motivated him differently from others?

Also, without treading too much into the twenty-year mark, how was he important in the formation of modern Afghanistan?

1 Answers 2015-04-02

What was the First World War like for tunnelers?

I am currently watching Peaky Blinders, and in it Thomas was a tunneler during the Great War, when it is mentioned, everyone seems to think better of him.

What was the war like for them?

Thank you in advance!

1 Answers 2015-04-02

Statue of William Pen

Who originally cast the statue of William Penn? Founder of the great City of Philadelphia?

1 Answers 2015-04-02

AskHistorians: What was the staple crop of the ancient Romans?

I'm sure that there are multiple correct answers here, depending on the particular time we're talking about, but I've seen a bunch of websites claiming with great confidence that the Romans primarily ate spelt, or emmer, or millet, or wheat. So what did the majority of the people actually eat?

1 Answers 2015-04-02

What was the sociopolitical climate of Austria and Berlin around 1910?

I have an idea for a novel that takes place around the era, but I want to get a real good feel for the time. Are there any resources the good people at askHistorians could bestow on me? The locations my characters will visit will be Vienna, Munich, and Berlin.

1 Answers 2015-04-02

Popular fiction often depicts defenders in medieval sieges pouring boiling oil down upon their foes. Is there any truth to this, and, if so, what kind of oil were they using and how did they get hold of it?

1 Answers 2015-04-02

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