How did desert tribes (I'm thinking of cultures such as the Bedouin and Tuareg, but any desert culture would work) survive sandstorms?

What methods did they use to stay alive, keep their homes from being buried or food destroyed, etc.?

1 Answers 2015-02-25

This rock was found near Oklahoma City, OK and has a unique symbol which appears to be cast into a stone embedded within the rock. Could anyone help me in identifying this symbol?

The squared stone with the carving is about 1 inch wide and 1.75 to 2 inches in length. The rock was found by an older man near a home in OKC many years ago. I took this picture of the rock, but I was not there when the rock was found.

My first thought was that it might be a Native American symbol, but I really don't know.

http://i.imgur.com/z2feFaq.jpg

2 Answers 2015-02-25

How did surnames such as 'King', 'McQueen', and Prince come about?

It is common knowledge that a lot of surnames originated from the words related to professions (Baker, Smith, Cooper, etc.)

Surely family names like King, McQueen, Prince, Duke, and the like didn't come about the same way. So how did those royal-sounding surnames get started?

2 Answers 2015-02-25

Why did the arab and muslim worlds largely turn away from modernism and nationalism and towards islamic fundamentalism?

From what I have read, in the late 19th century through to the 1960's the dominant intellectual and ideological trends were towards modernism, nationalism, arabism, and islamic modernism. They were trying to reconcile and combine western rationalism and modern political thought with their cultural and religious heritage. Yet now these groups are routinely sidelined or outright and violently overpowered by radical islamist groups. What happened to change the tide of popular thought?

2 Answers 2015-02-25

The Louisiana Purchase

I'm currently developing a historical reality series called "Taking On History".

The objective is to take historical events that are either largely unknown or only known in a limited "high school text book" context and recreate (or reverse engineer) the event from the perspective of a specific individual from the time period who had a seminal role in the story. For example, one of our episodes involves the run-away slave Henry "Box" Brown who shipped himself in a box from Richmond, VA to Philadelphia, PA. In recreating the story I will be shipped in a replica of the box under similar conditions and using the same modes of transportation.

We're currently working on a story about The Louisiana Purchase and the creative conceit is that we will attempt to sell the whole state of Louisiana (or at least New Orleans) back to the French.

We haven't identified an appropriate historical figure who could be the proxy through which we tell the story. Perhaps it was someone in New Orleans who opposed the sale and tried to stop it since the French citizens in the territory did not want to become a part of the US (and didn't even speak English). Ultimately we're looking for someone with a more active "boots on the ground" involvement than the politicians behind the scenes in either Jefferson's or Napoleon's camp who were mostly talking heads.

Any guidance would be appreciated.

1 Answers 2015-02-25

Is there a figure for how many of the early spanish settlers died exploring the area that is northern Mexico and the US southwest?

I noticed that those areas are pretty much a huge desert. Wouldnt it have been really difficult for someone in the 1500s to explore those areas by foot or horseback? I mean is there even that kind of geography in the Iberean penninsula where those explorers come from; wouldnt it have been a really alien nvironment they were exploring?

1 Answers 2015-02-25

What was this event in Greece after ww2 called?

I remember it involved communists and was called something like The "Blank" death

1 Answers 2015-02-25

Pontifex Maximus - pagan to pope

When Rome was Christianized - The popes took on the pagan title Pontifex Maximus. How accurate to say they also Christianized pagan temples, sites, former gods and goddesses replaced by pantheon of saints, Mary as replacement goddess, took on the papal hat from pagan priests etc. Was the Vatican and roman Catholicism really a continuation of the pagan Roman Empire?

2 Answers 2015-02-25

How accurate or biased is the 'Century of the Self' documentary by Adam Curtis?

The documentary really paints the picture that Edward Bernays is one of the most influential people of the 20th century. I feel like the intent of the documentary was more to tell a compelling story than to showcase multiple points of view or interpretations of the events but I honestly have no idea. Hoping someone who is basing their view off more than a single documentary can let me know what they think of the film's accuracy or bias.

Saw this same question was posted about two years ago but the responses seemed a bit underwhelming, hoping it's OK to repost.

1 Answers 2015-02-25

Can one of you identify this pin and provide context? Image inside.

I have a friend who has worked all over the world with non-profits to oversee fair and transparent elections, as a hobby he collects political mementos from all over the world. He gave me this pin as a thank you while we were working on a local campaign and I never had a chance to ask him the context. I'm assuming it's some Russian political party pin, perhaps for a convention? I'd really like someone to translate it as well.

1 Answers 2015-02-25

When trying to learn ancient languages through written texts, how do historians deal with poor handwriting, grammar mistakes, and typos (writos?)?

3 Answers 2015-02-25

After a person went through all the requirements that immigration through Ellis Island and was accepted as an immigrant, where would he go?

If a person was accepted as an immigrant to the US, where would he go? Would he be able to "choose" the city? Was a city assigned?

1 Answers 2015-02-25

Do we have any good ideas on what the term "black headed people" meant?

I know this is what the ancient Sumerians called themselves, I feel that this name is so unusual and that it is also unusual that we seem to know so little about it

1 Answers 2015-02-25

During the Cold War, the United States differentiated between first- and second-strike capabilities with respect to its nuclear arsenal. With what regard were they different?

Was there any difference between the terms politically or strategically?

1 Answers 2015-02-25

When we learn and discuss World War 2, why are there little to no accounts of German and Japanese fighters?

Whenever I learn WW2, I would always hear accounts of Allied soldiers. I've thought it would be interesting to hear another veterans's point-of-view since it would better provide the mindset of those fighting under the Axis Power. So why is there only accounts of Allied soldiers shown?

2 Answers 2015-02-25

Is there any truth to Scandinavian women being gorgeous because the Vikings only brought back the hot women from their pillages?

Recent post on /r/Showerthoughts brought this up, was wondering if there is any actual proof for this? On average Sweedish girls do seem to be much more attractive than English girls.

2 Answers 2015-02-25

Publishers/availability of social and cultural history?

I'm an ordinary guy with an interest in History. I'm quite fed-up with Great-Man History. Economic history and political history I like, but mostly together, mixed with cultural or social history. If I browse my local library (in Sweden) or national internet publishers, mostly what you find is political history and Great-Man History. I was wondering if there is some kind of clever way of finding more "people's history", that is, cultural and social history, on varied topics, in this jungle that often focuses mostly on the big. BTW, I'm not including Marxist history in this question, even though I'd take that as well, if you've some good tips (I find puritan determinism exasperating, however.)

I don't usually hang out here, so I hope my question is not out of place! Thanks in advance!

2 Answers 2015-02-25

What is the bloodiest battle from "Enlightened Warfare?"

1 Answers 2015-02-25

I understand that many historical documents were destroyed in Germany during WW2. Can you name some major institutions (libraries, universities, archives...) whose destruction was significant in this regard?

To clarify, I'm mainly talking about destruction due to allied bombing.

1 Answers 2015-02-25

Were the Khmer Rouge as crazy as the Wiki article paints them to be?

1 Answers 2015-02-25

Was the market crash of 1929 a symptom or a cause of the Great Depression?

I remember a while back being taught in my APUSH class that the crash was not the only, nor the greatest, contributor to the Great Depression but was more a result of the economics of post-WWI America. Am I remembering incorrectly?

1 Answers 2015-02-25

Is it possible to estimate the cost of constructing one of the great pyramids (adjusting for inflation)? If so, how expensive of a project was it?

1 Answers 2015-02-25

Has there been any period of history where wealthy people were targeted for political reasons, like inequality ?

1 Answers 2015-02-25

Why does my WW1 ancestor have two ranks, and was a part of both the RHA and RFA?

1918: Grave lists him as "Shoeing Smith"

1919: Three listings on the medal roll; one as "Shoeing Smith", the other two as "Driver". EDIT: a driver in this case is someone who rides horses that pull heavy artillery guns, I believe they are in teams of horses if the gun is very heavy. He died in the Battle Of The Selle, and I'm not sure if Shoeing Smiths actually participated in the battle. He died of wounds.

Enlisted in 1909.

For research purposes, etc:

835979 Driver/Shoeing Smith Frank Carroll

307th Brigade, 61st (2nd South Midland) Division, XVII Corps, Third Army.

EDIT: Supporting evidence that he was, in fact, a driver in the RFA, as 307th Brigade of 61st Division was not part of the Royal Horse Artillery, but the Royal Field Artillery. Source: http://somme-roll-of-honour.com/Units/british/61st_Division.htm

1 Answers 2015-02-25

During the American Revolution what were the native Americans doing?

it just struck me that the indians were still very much around during this time period, how were the indians interacting with us during the revolutionary period? were they attacking us? helping us? did our war have a big effect on their lives?

1 Answers 2015-02-25

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