How historically accurate is 'I, Claudius' by Robert Graves?

Almost finished reading the book, (not the miniseries-which I haven't seen) and am very curious about how much liberty was taken in the writing. There are a great deal of murders and political backstabbing (particularly from Livia) and Augustus comes off as rather weak-willed and naive. Is there historical evidence to back up the story? Are the claims based on unsupported speculation at the time or were they solely invented for the plot?

1 Answers 2014-02-09

What is the closest, large scale vote recorded in history?

1 Answers 2014-02-09

Where is the best place to find credible, verified quotes made by historical figures?

I would like to find some quotes by Erwin Rommel in particular. A simple Google search brings up web pages like BrainyQuote and WikiQuote. Are these sites credible? Are there any historically verified/ credible websites containing collections of quotes from various historical figures?

1 Answers 2014-02-09

How was the PRC able to keep it's military independence from the USSR during the Korean War?

Kissinger writes that it was Stalin who pushed China to enter in on North Korea's behalf in order to make the Chinese military more dependent on Soviet hardware. Why didn't this happen the way he wanted?

1 Answers 2014-02-09

When were search warrants required by American police officers?

So I'm playing through LA Noire and there are a few cases where you're blatantly illegally searching businesses and homes. I know illegal searches and seizures are outlawed by the Bill of Rights but was illegally searching homes commonplace in the 1940s? Was it condoned by the courts at this point and required a future court case (like the 1960s Miranda case) to finally get it right? Thanks!

1 Answers 2014-02-09

What was the main cause of the French Revolution? Was there even one main cause?

Was it a multitude of reasons having to do with the grain shortage, the growing distrust of the nobles, or even the printing press making it easier to spread ideas of revolution?

2 Answers 2014-02-09

Day of Reflection | February 03, 2014 - February 09, 2014

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Today:

Welcome to this week's instalment of /r/AskHistorians' Day of Reflection. Nobody can read everything that appears here each day, so in this thread we invite you to share anything you'd like to highlight from the last week - an interesting discussion, an informative answer, an insightful question that was overlooked, or anything else.

7 Answers 2014-02-09

Why did the Church want to reign in on polygamy?

In every sect of Christianity I'm aware of Polygamy is strictly forgiven. I don't see why they decided to do this. Evidence of this would be having lust as a Deadly Sin, but why have it?

2 Answers 2014-02-09

What are the facts behind Atlantis?

Where did the rumors originate from? Has anything been found that is assumed to be Atlantis?

1 Answers 2014-02-09

Was it easy to get peasants to convert when the King did during the middle ages?

It seems hard to believe that so many people would willingly change their religion just because the king did. Did people ever revolt? If they were forced to convert, how did the soldiers enforcing this get converted? I find it especially hard to believe for circumcising religions such as Islam (and I'm aware one king converted to Judaism as well). Did people basically say "well the king changed his religion so I guess I'm going to cut off part of my penis now" or was this forced on them?

1 Answers 2014-02-09

Did the US consider a nuclear attack on the Soviet Union between 1945 and 1949 when the USSR finished its first nuclear bomb?

1 Answers 2014-02-09

How did the Soviet Union government treat Red Army soldiers who had surrendered on the Eastern Front ?

I've heard various sources claim many different things. Some say that Red Army personnel who had been captured by Axis troops and survived captivity were then terribly treated by their own government (executed, imprisoned, or sent to gulags). Others believe this is a total myth or that these reprisals were rare.

2 Answers 2014-02-09

How did certain areas in California get more developed than others. Say, Long Beach/Torrance area vs Lompoc/Santa Maria. The difference in infrastructure is huge!

2 Answers 2014-02-09

Did the Wehrmacht have anything to do with the concentration camps during WWII?

I know the SS was the main tool in carrying out the final solution, but what was the extent of the Wehrmacht's involvement in the systematic genocide.

1 Answers 2014-02-09

Alright econ historians, I'm tired of all the minimum wage talk and am convinced that because of reactionary (and predictable) inflation it's nothing more than a big cocksuck to distract Americans from the real issues causing economic disparities. Please prove me wrong or support this.

1 Answers 2014-02-09

Is there any genuine evidence that Marcus Licinius Crassus ran a fire protection racket?

I've heard the claim a number of times that Crassus ran a protection racket—that his men would go to fires and demand payment to put them out, or even that they would demand payment not to set fires in the first place.

Every time a source has been provided for the claim, however, it has turned out to be this passage from Plutarch:

And besides this, observing how natural and familiar at Rome were such fatalities as the conflagration and collapse of buildings, owing to their being too massive and close together, he proceeded to buy slaves who were architects and builders. Then, when he had over five hundred of these, he would buy houses that were afire, and houses which adjoined those that were afire, and these their owners would let go at a trifling price owing to their fear and uncertainty. In this way the largest part of Rome came into his possession.

As I read the passage, it doesn't seem to suggest anything of the kind. Rather, Plutarch simply seems to be taking advantage of fire to purchase land cheaply.

No indication seems to be made that he had any interest in putting out anyone else's fires, whether they paid him or not—only in buying the burnt up land of those stricken by fire, and in acquiring for a song the land of those whose homes might burn down momentarily, or might not.

Indeed, I'm not sure that the passage even seems to support the idea that he fought fires at all, even once he'd bought the land. The slaves are architects and builders, not haulers of water.

The entire enterprise seems an ordinary predatory land-grab, rather than a fire company—crooked or otherwise.

So, my question is this: where does the idea of the fire protection racket come from? Is there a different primary source that describes Crassus' conduct differently? Is there a secondary source that misread Plutarch and has propagated a myth? Am I misreading Plutarch, or relying on a poor translation?

1 Answers 2014-02-09

What differentiates a dynasty from an empire?

This might sound like an odd and seemingly obvious question, but it came to me when I was reading about Iranian history. Power in the region switched hands militarily a number of times (Parthia, Persia, Safavid) However while some sources marked these as dynasty changes, others considered them completely separate empires that conquered the other.

Is it simply a matter of who you're asking a la "revolution" vs "rebellion"?

1 Answers 2014-02-09

How historically accurate was the movie Gladiator

I know Marcus Aurelius, and Commodus existed.

1 Answers 2014-02-09

What was the first permanent police force?

I tried doing a search for this and checked the FAQ but couldn't find anything. Apologies if this has been asked before.

What was the world's first permanent police force? What is the first case we have of someone who's sole purpose is enforcing laws? How would they have been selected or hired? What would an average day have looked like for them?

1 Answers 2014-02-09

How prevalent has organized crime been throughout history?

1 Answers 2014-02-09

Why was Queen Victoria never known as an empress?

or anyone who state the throne from i guess 1780-1950~

1 Answers 2014-02-09

How were city states like Sparta able to maintain such vast armies?

Apologies for the very little amount of research that I did, but how did a city with a population of about 8000 able to afford an army of upto 5000 . Which was ~60% of it's population?

Present day nations like India which has the third largest army in the world has only .1% of it's population as defence forces.

Also I would appreciate if anyone of you corrected these figures.

1 Answers 2014-02-09

Were the atomic bombs really dropped in order to scare the Soviet Union?

To me it seems to make more sense that America just wanted unconditional surrender and Japan wasn't offering it, so they dropped the bombs. I haven't read any sources where people involved in the decision to drop the bombs discuss its impact on the Soviet Union, and I'd like to if they are out there.

2 Answers 2014-02-09

If I am a queen, and I marry a duke, am I expected to be deferrent to him, as he is my husband, or is he expected to be deferrent to me, as I am his superior?

I'm specifically talking about Western Europe, from the 10th to 19th centuries, in any culture in which women could be independent rulers. Any examples of such a marriage, and the problems associated, would be incredibly welcome.

3 Answers 2014-02-09

Have Muslim and Mormon communities historically forbid group sex among spouses?

2 Answers 2014-02-09

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