Did anything happen in iceland in the 1880's affecting the life expectancy?

So I was playing around a bit with Gapminder (http://www.gapminder.org/world/#$majorMode=chart$is;shi=t;ly=2003;lb=f;il=t;fs=11;al=30;stl=t;st=t;nsl=t;se=t$wst;tts=C$ts;sp=0.1;ti=1882$zpv;v=0$inc_x;mmid=XCOORDS;iid=phAwcNAVuyj0TAlJeCEzcGQ;by=ind$inc_y;mmid=YCOORDS;iid=phAwcNAVuyj2tPLxKvvnNPA;by=ind$inc_s;uniValue=8.21;iid=phAwcNAVuyj0XOoBL_n5tAQ;by=ind$inc_c;uniValue=255;gid=CATID0;by=grp$map_x;scale=lin;dataMin=0.836;dataMax=9.2$map_y;scale=lin;dataMin=18;dataMax=87$map_s;sma=49;smi=2.65$cd;bd=0$inds=), and noticed that in 1882 icelands life expectancy dropped dramatically to 18 years only to pretty much immediatly recover. I know the webpage says "data before 1900 is highly uncertain" but don't researchers in that case normally try to mkae the modest of guesses? Or is it a faulty number that has snuck in? Or was it some kind of known plague or something going on then?

1 Answers 2014-01-04

Why did the UK originally start driving on the left?

And why do they continue today?

I'm currently in London with a school group and someone mentioned that there are currently seven countries in the world that drive on the left side, and all used to be British territories. So why didn't other British territories conform to the British driving style?

2 Answers 2014-01-04

Where did Mohammed get his knowledge about Christianity?

The Qu'ran is largely based on the bible, mentioning a lot of biblical figures and events. Mohammed must have had rather detailed knowledge about the bible to be able to write it. But how exactly did Christianity find it's way to the tribal societies in Arabia? Was it brought there by missionaries? Who told Mohammed about what it said (as he couldn't read)?

1 Answers 2014-01-04

Were there diplomatic ramifications to the Yukon Gold Rush between the Canadian and American governments?

I'm just curious if the Yukon was ever a point of discussion between the two. I seem to remember the Frasier(?) Gold Rush led to the establishment of British Columbia as a colony due to the influx of Americans^*, so I'm wondering if there were any comparable events during the Yukon Rush.

^^* ^[citation ^needed], ^I ^read ^that ^as ^a ^passing ^sentence ^in ^an ^unrelated ^book ^a ^while ^ago.

1 Answers 2014-01-04

During and immediately after WW2, how did Japanese people view the Japanese-Americans who fought for the US?

Many Japanese Americans volunteered to join the military in WW2. Did Japanese soldiers and civilians know about this, or was it kept secret by the government? Were these Japanese-Americans who volunteered seen as traitors before or after the war? And what attitudes did the Japanese have towards those soldiers?

1 Answers 2014-01-04

How were scenes like the locust attack in the movie "The Good Earth" in 1937 filmed in the days before high tech animation?

1 Answers 2014-01-04

Any experts on ancient silver coins from Ephesus? Would love to know their history!

http://i.imgur.com/fRa5vkt.jpg

http://i.imgur.com/NdNjfY0.jpg

1 Answers 2014-01-04

How did the Japanese lay siege to their castles?

During feudal Japan or any other time period (I'm not too knowledgable in Japanese history) how did they besiege and take castles, if they even did at all? What were their chances at succeeding? The defender's chances? What weapons or equipment were used? We're castles worth attacking at all? What were the consequences for failure? Lastly, what are some of the most famous castle sieges in Japan?

I know this is a lot, but I'm curious. Providing any information would be great and intriguing.

3 Answers 2014-01-04

How did the world react to the early era of Nuclear weapons, did they actually have the relevance we place on them today as radically changing the nature of warfare?

1 Answers 2014-01-04

No offense meant but is there really any basis to the whole silly "The french army always retreats and are cowards" jerk?

I've been encountering this every so often in Reddit. Even though I'm not a Frenchman, I feel quite tired and annoyed of it.

1 Answers 2014-01-04

Did burning the Library of Alexandria do more damage to the knowledge of contemporaries or to the of future historians?

If we were to destroy all written documents existing today, human knowledge would be reduced in at least these two ways: first, some knowledge would be permanently forgotten if the world's scholarly community did not remember it well enough to write it down again. Second, the loss of all records would harm the ability of future historians to gauge the state of human civilization and knowledge in our time and in all prior times.

The burning of the Library of Alexandria tends to be portrayed in terms of irreplaceable books being destroyed and their contents lost forever. Would contemporaries of the library have thought similarly? Or would they adopt an attitude like we would to the news that all calculus textbooks have been lost - regret that it has happened, but indifference considering that the mathematicians of today could surely write new texts.

Would your answer be the same for other libraries from the same era? How about for libraries outside Europe and the Mediterranean?

2 Answers 2014-01-04

Historians of Reddit: I'm a 26 year old math/science guy who has recently discovered a love for history. How can I channel this?

I'm 26 years old and have always been a math and science guy. Thing is, I've fallen in love with history to the point where I want to apply a serious amount of energy to pursuing it (maybe a career switch down the line?!). All I have is enthusiasm and energy, but zero formal training. (My formal background is in engineering)

Historians of reddit: can you suggest any resources where I can channel my energies? How does an (older) newbie get started?

Edit: To be more specific, I'm interested in civilizational, geopolitical, and military history.

Edit 2: As far as I can see, my primary goal would be to eventually research and author an original work on a subject of interest (not sure what that subject is yet).

5 Answers 2014-01-04

How historically accurate is the game Age of Empires 3 in depicting aspects of the empires the playable nations represent?

Are there any historical accuracies within the game's differences in troops, cards and special abilities etc... that vary from nation to nation of the actual empires the nations represent?

1 Answers 2014-01-04

What was the first battle where balloons were used to observe the battlefield? Was it successful or was the balloon shot down?

2 Answers 2014-01-04

Why was Containment considered a viable foreign policy after the Sino-Soviet Split?

1 Answers 2014-01-04

When did an American accent become distinguishably different from a British accent?

If I were to be able to go back in time, how far could I go back and still recognize an American accent as it is today?

Plus, two follow-up questions:

What factors caused this shift?

How, when, and why did regional accent develop?

Thank you for taking the me to reply; I really enjoy reading an learning about aspects of history by people that are knowledgable and enthusiastic about history. I've learned so many things hat I never would have ought to ask!

1 Answers 2014-01-04

Why didn't Asian countries expand and colonize?

2 Answers 2014-01-04

Could anyone point me in the direction of interesting books on the History of Scandinavia?

I'm interested in learning about the history of the Scandinavian peoples. Anything on Finland, Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Greenland or Iceland would be really cool. I would prefer them not to be centered around the viking age, but by no means does it need to be barred.

NOTE: My sincere apologies if this question is rather inappropriate for this Sub-reddit, considering I'm not asking a question one typically sees here. If I have broken any rules, Mods feel free to delete this post.

2 Answers 2014-01-04

Who in Ancient Egypt removed their body hair, and why?

I’ve read in some places that the nobility of Ancient Egypt practised body hair removal but I have not been able to find much information on this by myself. Some websites say that both men and women (of which standing?) did it, but it seems doubtful to me.

1 Answers 2014-01-04

How did the Middle Easterners and Chinese react to seeing each other at the Battle of Talas River? Had Middle Eastern Muslims or the Chinese ever made direct contact with each other on such a large scale before?

1 Answers 2014-01-04

I live in a really old apartment building in Portland, OR. Is there a way to look up its history online?

I really just want to know if it was a whorehouse.

I understand that anything official wouldn't show any nefarious uses, but is there anywhere that would?

5 Answers 2014-01-04

How did soothsayers and oracles historically establish their credibility? Is there evidence for them employing scientifically sound practices to predict natural events for this purpose?

As an economist today, I feel a great kinship with the oracles and soothsayers of ancient times who advised leaders and kings. While today, people in our profession establish their credibility by throwing around equations with varying levels of meaning, I'm interested in how it was done in the past.

While I assume a great deal of it had to do with cultural traditions, religion, and the like, did oracles and the like ever gain credibility on the basis of predicting natural events? In particular, by predicting those events using a method that genuinely outperformed random chance or would otherwise be considered scientifically sound today? (I don't mean to imply a scientific method were used to obtain their method; simply that modern scrutiny would assert it had some basis in fact.)

For example, I imagine a modern astronomer might be able to establish their credibility in the past by precisely predicting astronomical events. I suppose a clever and observant person could get a lot of mileage forecasting weather and other events just by observing astronomical, meteorological, and animal phenomena.

Also, while I'm also certain the answer to this question will be no, I have to ask. Is there even the shred of an excuse to allow me to believe that someone might have used dogs and this principle to ascertain solar flares were occurring and then predict impending aurora borealis occurrences? I know, I know, but it would be a delightful to hear if there were even a tiny possibility that something similar ever occurred in history.

Additionally, I beg your forgiveness in advance for using the phrase oracles and soothsayers -- I'm not sure what the proper words for each time period and culture would be.

Thank you!

1 Answers 2014-01-04

Greatest feat of procrastination in history?

1 Answers 2014-01-04

History of Dating

Obviously many cultures have their own traditions, so I'll keep it to the American experience. How have dating/engagements changed throughout time? Have it always been what seems to be the recommended 2 years?

Edit: Grammar

1 Answers 2014-01-04

Why did the Greeks/Romans not worship the primordial gods/titans/etc?

http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Family_tree_of_the_Greek_gods&mobileaction=toggle_view_desktop

1 Answers 2014-01-04

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