Why did the UK send it's prisoners to Australia, an island on the opposite side of the world, rather than somewhere closer?

2 Answers 2019-02-02

During WWII, the US DoD produced a film suggesting that the .30 calibre machine gun was a superior choice over the MG42, citing logistical and accuracy concerns. How right were they? Or was this wishful thinking by the Army?

This video calls into question the wisdom of using the infamously rapid fire 8mm GPMG, the MG42. In fact, it questions nearly all automatic firearms in German usage. Certainly, modern machine guns avoid such a heavy calibre and high rate of fire -so was this video on to something?

1 Answers 2019-02-02

Are there any records of fossils, such as dinosaur fossils being found prior to the 1800s?

Im guessing that if any where, they would be assumed to be dragon bones or such, or would be seen as unholy. Anyone with more knowledge than I?

1 Answers 2019-02-02

How did the hammer and sickle become a comunist symbol

1 Answers 2019-02-02

How many arrows did foot archers and horse archers carry on their person in battle, and how much did the figures differ across place and time?

First off, sorry if it was posted before, I did a quick search on this sub and found nothing.

Also, how was ammunition distributed and what would an archer (horse archer especially) do if he ran out of arrows before his comrades?

1 Answers 2019-02-02

Where there some sort of enthomologist in ancient rome? If they were how much did they manage to know about humans before them?

[deleted]

1 Answers 2019-02-02

What are the differences in time period between the Renaissance and the Medieval times? Is Medieval synonymous to the Middle Ages? Is the Renaissance included within the Middle Ages?

3 Answers 2019-02-02

Why is there little importance placed on the education of Native American civilizations before the arrival of Europeans?

In America, Native Americans are typically presented as various groups of hunter gatherers. Why are the feats of Native American tribes such as the Mississippians, such as Poverty Point and Cahokia Mounds, and their large trade networks stretching thousands of miles ignored?

I understand that due to their extreme isolation at the time these fears had little impact on later civilizations. But to me, the fact that such great feats occurred in isolation is all the more reason for them to be taught.

Edit: typo

1 Answers 2019-02-02

If Erwin Rommel had been captured alive by the allies, would he have had charges against him during the Nuremberg trials?

I ask because as far as Nazis go, Rommel always pops up as one of the more neutral ones, who wasn’t outlandishly evil and actually had some respect from Allied forces. Plus, would his alleged involvement in the plot to assassinate Hitler potentially have brought him any clemency?

So, basically, what charges if any would the Allies have laid against Rommel if he lived to the Nuremberg trials?

1 Answers 2019-02-02

How did the Japanese justify treating the Chinese as subhuman during WW2 when a lot of their culture came from China?

1 Answers 2019-02-02

At the start of Sergei Eisenstein's 'Alexander Nevsky' (1938) Alexander is approached by an emissary of the Golden Horde seeking to recruit him. What were relations like between the Mongols and the Russian states at the time of the Battle on the Ice?

On a related note, it's clear that Novgorod and the Teutonic/Livonian Knights are stand-ins for the USSR and Germany, but are the Golden Horde supposed to be an allegory for Japan?

1 Answers 2019-02-02

Common knowledge is that settlers of North America brought diseases that wiped out the natives. Why did the diseases only go one way? Were there also cases of native diseases wiping out settlers?

2 Answers 2019-02-02

Was the Trojan war real or is it only part of the mythology?

2 Answers 2019-02-02

Why was Manhattan built without any alleys?

I am aware there are alleys in lower Manhattan, but the blocks built according to the 1811 commissioners plan don’t have them. Why not? Did they anticipate the sanitation issues it would cause?

5 Answers 2019-02-02

Best of January Voting!

Upvote the answers you like best, and if you don't see one here that should be, feel free to post it!

16 Answers 2019-02-02

What is the reason so many martial arts developed in Japan?

Japan is renowned for its martial arts like sumo, judo and karate. Now many cultures throughout the world have developed some form of wrestling and pugilism, but the Japanese have been particularly creative when it comes to the martial arts. Has there been research into what factors have led Japan to be such a fertile ground for martial arts throughout its history?

2 Answers 2019-02-02

How effective and safe were condoms at preventing pregnancy and STI's before the advent of modern, latex condoms?

I often see old condoms made from animal skins but i'm wondering how well did they fill their intended purpose?

2 Answers 2019-02-02

Where does the image of St Peter at the pearly gates sorting between who gets in to heaven come from?

1 Answers 2019-02-02

Saturday Showcase | February 02, 2019

Previous

Today:

AskHistorians is filled with questions seeking an answer. Saturday Spotlight is for answers seeking a question! It’s a place to post your original and in-depth investigation of a focused historical topic.

Posts here will be held to the same high standard as regular answers, and should mention sources or recommended reading. If you’d like to share shorter findings or discuss work in progress, Thursday Reading & Research or Friday Free-for-All are great places to do that.

So if you’re tired of waiting for someone to ask about how imperialism led to “Surfin’ Safari;” if you’ve given up hope of getting to share your complete history of the Bichon Frise in art and drama; this is your chance to shine!

2 Answers 2019-02-02

Why was "Mexican" added as a racial category on the 1930 US census? And why was it removed on the following census?

The only explanation I've seen for its removal is that the Mexican government objected, but that doesn't seem like enough of an explanation. For example - why wasn't that a reason not to use it in the first place? And what leverage did Mexico have? As for the first part, I know there was a general climate of heightened racism / xenophobia in the 20s, but how did that lead to Mexicans / Mexican Americans being designated as distinct race? Or was there some other reason?

1 Answers 2019-02-02

Search programs for Historians

Hi historians of reddit,

​

(new account due to doxxing etc.) I have started my PhD just yesterday. The subject falls within the confines of the history of religion. I am confident in my abilities surrounding the religion part, but the history part not so much (good thing I have some years to work on it).

​

My concrete question to you is: what sort of programs do you use to search through documents (or perhaps even to find documents in online databases as well)? I will have to, among other things, trace the history of a few specific terms, so a program in which I can fill in whole lists of search terms and which gives me an analysis based on this would be great (specifically within pdf and other text files). I guess my google searches do not contain the right key words as I only find pdf-finders and things like windows search files.

2 Answers 2019-02-02

Can Germany learn from russo japanese war?

One of my question of the WWI: Is there a real chance gemany would have learn from russo-japanese war so they may change their tatic from Schlieffen Plan to foucus on the russia instead.

1 Answers 2019-02-02

Does anyone know how, after the Great Depression hit in 1929, cultural attitudes shifted among people who were already well-established in their lives and careers? Did they struggle to adjust to the new reality psychologically, or just financially?

I was thinking about this in parallel to our own times--I'm a mid-twenties millenial who grew up in the Great Recession, and I along with everyone I know are very hard-nosed and practical about careers and life--and very aware that having a college degree doesn't make you "too good" to work retail. However, I see a LOT of struggle to understand this among people in my parent's generation. In Mary McCarthy's novel "The Group," which is set in New York during the Depression, we see a similar intergenerational struggle between a recent college grad and her mother. Does anyone know if this sort of clash was common then as now?

1 Answers 2019-02-02

Why did the great migration period happened?

The migration period happened around 300 AD, and it brought an end to the western Roman Empire. How and why did all those people decide to migrate to Western Europe? Also did they travel in large groups or small groups?

1 Answers 2019-02-02

What did ancient people think stars were? Was there a general idea throughout time periods, or were they very different based on civilizations?

2 Answers 2019-02-02

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