Why did Scottish Highlander settlers in North Carolina stay loyal to Great Britain during the American Revolution?

Reading the Wikipedia page on Fayetteville, North Carolina, the article mentions that many of the early settlers in the area were Gaelic-speaking Highlander Scots. It also claims that they primarily remained loyal to Great Britain and the King during the American Revolution, referencing how "Flora MacDonald (1722–1790), a Scots Highland woman known for aiding Bonnie Prince Charlie after his Highlander army's defeat at Culloden in 1746, lived in North Carolina for about five years. She was a staunch Loyalist and aided her husband to raise the local Scots to fight for the King against the Revolution." If I'm not mistaken, many Highlanders back in Scotland were experiencing oppression from and dissatisfaction with the royal government, which had brutally put down the 1745 rising and had begun the Highland Clearances. Why were Highlanders settled in this part of North Carolina (and perhaps in the colonies in general) so supportive of the loyalist cause?

1 Answers 2018-12-04

In the movie Django Unchained a character called Dr King Schultz is portrayed as a Liberal minded German Bounty Hunter who is appalled at American Slavery but while also carrying around an almost Prussian like identity. Is he based on any historical precedent/would a person like him exist in 1858?

1 Answers 2018-12-04

During the establishment of proper government run schools in the US in the early 20th Century, was there pushback against ‘socialism’ or government control of education?

1 Answers 2018-12-04

Colorblind recruited in WW2 to see camouflage?

A poster on AskReddit claimed “people with my specific brand of color blindness were roped into the Air Force in WW2 because they could distinguish German camouflage from the skies”. Could someone tell me more about this?

How is this related to the people in WW2 who had eye surgery to see into the ultraviolet?

2 Answers 2018-12-04

When and how did some of our favorite Christmas flavors (peppermint, gingerbread, etc.) become so entwined with Christmas?

I know gingerbread for a long time was made any time of year as kind of a show that you could afford the spices, but somewhere it morphed into a Christmas thing. I'm sure the same thing happened to peppermint/candy canes and plenty of other foods and flavors. I'd love to hear about anything you know about I haven't mentioned, too.

1 Answers 2018-12-04

Do we know why Caligula ordered Pontius Pilate to kill himself in 39 A.D.?

1 Answers 2018-12-04

It is true that homosexuals had already existed in the ancient time and throughout history?

1 Answers 2018-12-04

Is Zomia a real/useful concept?

I've heard a bit about Zomia, a huge mass of territory where apparently hundreds of millions of people lived outside the influence of states. But a lot of the territory it covers did seem to have states entirely within it even some time in the past. From the top of my head I can name Lan Xang, Tibet, and Dali, which seems to contradict the idea of Zomia.

1 Answers 2018-12-04

Who were the sea fairing people that caused the Bronze Age collapse?

I like to think that I am moderately well educated on the Bronze Age but in the time I have spent researching this era, I still cannot find an exact name or origin for the sea fairing people that caused the Bronze Age collapse. If anyone could give me a hand and site their sources that would be very appreciated.

1 Answers 2018-12-04

What happened to Bismarck’s sister ship Tirpitz?

Hi, i think we all know the story of the german battleship Bismarck, but what happened to her sister ship Tirpitz?

1 Answers 2018-12-04

Who came up with the idea of Santa

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1 Answers 2018-12-04

Why are infantry traditionally considered the only arm able to hold ground?

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1 Answers 2018-12-04

What was the relationship between the peoples living in Finland and the many norse kingdoms during the early middle ages?

I know for a fact that there are more detailed descriptions of hostilities between the Finns and the Norse, such as the Battle at Herdaler, but were there any more, lets say, amiable relations between the peoples before the period of swedish rule in the 1200s?

1 Answers 2018-12-04

Tuesday Trivia: “Invade Russia in the Winter” & Other Bad Decisions! This thread has relaxed standards and we invite everyone to participate.

Welcome to Tuesday Trivia!

If you are:

  • a long-time reader, lurker, or inquirer who has always felt too nervous to contribute an answer
  • new to /r/AskHistorians and getting a feel for the community
  • polishing up a flair application
  • one of our amazing flairs

this thread is for you ALL!

Come share the cool stuff you love about the past! Please don’t just write a phrase or a sentence—explain the thing, get us interested in it! Include sources especially if you think other people might be interested in them.

All other rules still apply—no bigotry, current events, and so forth.

For this round, let’s take on Disastrous Decisions (you maybe should have seen coming)! What is the “invade Russia in the winter” of your era, or, how did your people especially mess up invading actual Russia in the actual winter?

6 Answers 2018-12-04

What happened with the US Postal Service during the Civil War? Did it fracture into the USPS and CSPS, and two PMGs? What about reunification?

Also just generally curious about daily operations being disrupted in hotter zones. People generally don't acknowledge how vital Post is to keeping a nation ticking along, especially in the pre-digital age.

1 Answers 2018-12-04

In Ancient Rome how difficult was it communicating with new tribes/kingdoms that spoke different languages? Would it take weeks, months or years to be able to understand each other enough to conduct trade, form alliances or negotiate peace?

This question can also apply to Europeans making contact with the people of the New World and other such first encounters.

I've been listening to the History or Rome and History of Byzantium podcasts and whenever the Romans would first meet a new tribe/kingdom it seems that they were able to communicate with them fairly easily. Were their languages similar enough to barely understand each other or was it extremely hard with a lot of miscommunication, and as a result consequences, due to the language barrier?

2 Answers 2018-12-04

Why are native Australian people commonly referred to as "Aboriginals"?

I mean this in the sense that aboriginal is an adjective meaning indigenous, so you can have North American aboriginal people, Asian aboriginal people...

Were there tribes with individual names or a name the people used to refer to themselves themselves like Lakota, Ute, Maori, Sami etc?

1 Answers 2018-12-04

How did Himmler die?

The popular version I'm aware of matches the description on wiki: he poisoned himself shortly after capture. However, I ran into a documentary which speculates that the person who died there was not really Himmler but his double. This is supposedly supported by dental records not matching the person who died. While this sounds rather dubious, I'm interested in a well sourced account of what happened.

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Thanks.

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1 Answers 2018-12-04

During the time of the 13 colonies/Europe what was the literacy rate? And with the population that wasn’t literate, did that understand the concept of percentages?

I was looking at the weather forecast and it’s chances for rain, and it’s stated in percents. Made me wonder about the illiterate. Follow up, does whatever your answer hold true today?

1 Answers 2018-12-04

I always hear people say: "We know for sure that Jesus did exist". How do we know this? I've heard that there was no mention of him in Roman writing, so is it contextual evidence or is there more concrete evidence?

6 Answers 2018-12-04

How did they decide when year 0 was?

So from what I've learned the gregorian calendar was introdused in the 16th century by some pope, but how did they determine that Jesus was born x years ago?

1 Answers 2018-12-04

Fascism

Can someone please explain me what Fascism is? I don't know a lot about it so if you could post a extensive comment it wpuld really help me! (Please don't blame me on my English)

1 Answers 2018-12-04

When Isabella and Ferdinand joined the houses of Castile and Aragon, they ruled as practically equals. Was it unusual for a queen to wield such political power and influence in 15th Century Europe; and what did contemporaries write about the extent of Isabella’s power and influence over Spain?

1 Answers 2018-12-04

How did soldiers tell eachother apart when fighting in mass armies?

My wife and I have been watching alot of the history channel show "Vikings" and we love it. We often find ourselves asking, how the heck do these guys fighting on the front lines know who to hit next? Typically, in shows/movies like this you see two massive armies rushing towards each other. Initially when they make first contact, I can understand they know who they are fighting. But 5 minutes passes and how do you know who to hit at this point? Certainly not all armies had uniforms or some sort of visible markings on each soldier of their faction. Just something we found interesting..

1 Answers 2018-12-04

During WW2, how was close air support organized? Who was the one who called it in? When was it called in?

1 Answers 2018-12-04

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