American was visited first by the Vikings, but who came first to the American West Coast?

As in the title, America was probably visited first by the vikings wayy back, but which visitor made it to California first?

1 Answers 2018-08-17

Historically speaking why are Jews almost universally hated?

I understand that much of it comes from Christianity blaming Jews for the death of Jesus, but even Mom-Christian nations seem to hate Jews. Is there a historical reason for this, or were they always just treated as being “other”?

1 Answers 2018-08-17

Did the Nazis have real interest in the occult?

After watching the "Overlord" trailer and reflecting on my love of Wolfenstein, Hellboy and Indiana Jones, I'm really curious.

I'm sure that the Nazis were not really summoning demons or building supernatural superweapons. Neither is it likely that they were digging for Arks and Grails.

Is there any basis in fact though? Were Hitler and top Nazis interested in the occult or superstitious in any way?

I know that the trope of the Nazi Zombies originates pulp comics of the 30s and 40s. So does that mean there is no truth?

1 Answers 2018-08-17

Just how formidable were Napoleon's elite Old Guard in battle?

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1 Answers 2018-08-17

What changed between Russia and the USA at the end of WWII and post WWII that changed them from allies to enemies?

1 Answers 2018-08-17

Any studies of the changing preferences for androgyny vs. polarized masculinity and femininity through history?

Topic. I’d love any recommendations for books or articles on the subject!

1 Answers 2018-08-17

During WW2 was the American idea of "Put a ton of guns on a bomber and it defend itself" work very well?

1 Answers 2018-08-17

Why are History of Science Departments generally separated from History Departments?

What is the history behind this split? Why are they considered different disciplines? What do historians of science do that regular historians don't?

1 Answers 2018-08-17

'TIL Parasite (parasitus) was an accepted role in Roman society, in which a person could live off the hospitality of others, in return for "flattery, simple services, and a willingness to endure humiliation".' Is any part of this correct?

I read this todayilearned today and find it hard to believe.

What's the truth on this?

1 Answers 2018-08-17

After the bomb was dropped on Hiroshima, it was referred to as the "Cosmic Bomb". Why was this term apparently dropped and never again used?

While perusing the NY Times archives about WWII, I came across this article:

https://archive.nytimes.com/www.nytimes.com/learning/general/onthisday/big/0806.html#article

And this quote: "What is this terrible new weapon, which the War Department also calls the "Cosmic Bomb"?"

I have never heard that term used before. Why was it used? Why did we never use that term to describe the bomb after the event?

1 Answers 2018-08-17

If I had a large quantity of digital pictures of the Malayan Emergency. Would there be a trusted site where I could share these images so that they do not become forgotten?

My grandfather fought in the Malayan Emergency. He’s been deceased for a long time, though I have his photos scanned in digital fork and I find them too valuable not to share with the world. Any help would be appreciated.

2 Answers 2018-08-17

When did biblical names become associated with Western Europeans?

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2 Answers 2018-08-17

How did Late Middle Age sailors scuttle and salvage ships?

I'm currently listening to Roger Crowley's City of Fortune via Audible. He mentions that during the Third Venetian-Genoese War, a Venetian admiral pulls into a harbor in the Aegean Sea, scuttles his ships, waits for the Genoese to slink off, and then salvages the ships and sails away. How did sailors do this back then? Would they have had confidence that they could definitely rescue the ships and wouldn't be stranded?

1 Answers 2018-08-17

The B-Movies From The Poverty Row Studios Versus The B-Movies From The Eight Studios?

After Rog and Bob left us it's hard for me to get the real true stories from Old Hollywood. Even they were too young for my liking.

B-Movies were the second features shown after the main major motion pictures sometimes called A-Movies and etcetera etcetera.

I understand that The B-Movies from The Eight Studios have something to bottom to but what about The B-Movies from tother studios since because all that they were making were B-Movies.

1 Answers 2018-08-17

Unlike other migratory Germanic groups on the continent such as the Franks or Longobards, why didn't the Anglo-Saxons convert to Christianity when they first arrived in England?

To my knowledge, Christianity had already established itself to some extent within the British Isles during the Roman period and was already the predominant religion amongst the Romano-British elite and urban population. Was it simply that the Christian presence, unlike in areas such as Gaul and Italia that were settled by the Franks and Longobards respectively, was so minimal that it was effectively overwhelmed by the influx of pagan Anglo-Saxons and vanished into obscurity before it could leave any real impact on them?

1 Answers 2018-08-17

Did France have a shortage of Generals after the French revolution since most of them were Nobles or Revolutionary France just gave them amnesty ?

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1 Answers 2018-08-17

From the time England had the most total territory to present day, how did it lose each territory?

1 Answers 2018-08-17

How were WWI era reparation payments handled during the post-WWII separation of Germany?

I was recently reading about when Germany paid off their debt, but I was curious how it was divided between East and West Germany after World War II.

1 Answers 2018-08-17

Why is it usual for men to have shorter hair but for women to have longer hair?

How did this become ordinary all over the world, when did this start? I know that some communities do not fall under this statement, for example: Sikh men keep their hair long, and some other exceptions, but apart from these communities, why is it normal in most of the world for men to have shorter hair and women to have longer hair?

1 Answers 2018-08-17

"Poland was Shockingly Liberal in the 1400s" - is this article's argument/sources generally accurate?

http://www.smashcompany.com/philosophy/poland-was-shockingly-liberal-in-the-1400s

Is this article about Poland having a sort of pseudo-enlightenment and constitutional-monarchy-esque government early broadly accurate?

1 Answers 2018-08-17

East Germany had a population 4x smaller than East Germany, and had 1.5x less athletes competing in the 1984 Winter Olympics, yet they dominated winning 50% more gold medals than second place (USSR) and 450% more than West Germany. What elements of the GDR's society could have led to such success?

I ask this because when I think of the GDR, I think of a tyrannical government controlling the lives of people who in large despise their government. I understand the discipline socialism can instill and how that can lead to a powerhouse when it comes to competition such as the Olympics (as we see in China and Russia today). However, to my knowledge the population of 1984 GDR versus, say 2014 Russia are not comparable in the sense of patriotism.

I also recognize the geopolitical power that can be gained from dominating the Olympics, but did the GDR really seek that at that point?

I know that there are a lot of factors that I don't know about, which is why I am here, asking you guys.

Thanks in advance

2 Answers 2018-08-17

During the Falklands War a non-nuclear country invaded a nuclear nation. We know now that Britain did threaten nuclear war for exocet codes but did people at the time worry the war could go hot?

Ideally I'd like to know if the Junta worried about that at all and if not why didn't they? In general though, was there any concern from other parties about Britain and the use of nuclear weapons?

2 Answers 2018-08-17

Friday Free-for-All | August 17, 2018

Previously

Today:

You know the drill: this is the thread for all your history-related outpourings that are not necessarily questions. Minor questions that you feel don't need or merit their own threads are welcome too. Discovered a great new book, documentary, article or blog? Has your Ph.D. application been successful? Have you made an archaeological discovery in your back yard? Did you find an anecdote about the Doge of Venice telling a joke to Michel Foucault? Tell us all about it.

As usual, moderation in this thread will be relatively non-existent -- jokes, anecdotes and light-hearted banter are welcome.

13 Answers 2018-08-17

Are European alphabets (Latin, Cyrillic, etc) ultimately derived from Heiroplyphs? If so, how did they evolve from one to the other?

I remember reading somewhere that all European alphabets* derive from... Phoenician? Canaanite? Something like that. Which was a writing system derived from Heiroglyphs but with the innovation of having symbols depicting consonants instead of words. Is that correct? Could someone explain this with more detail?

*And, actually, Middle Eastern and African alphabets too. Possibly also Indian, but that was more contraversial, from what I remember. But I'm trying to narrow the question.

1 Answers 2018-08-17

Need help identifying which Canadian battalion these officers are from (c. First World War)

Hi everyone! I'm trying to identify what battalion this photograph this represents. All seven of the men pictured are officers (as per the Sam Browne belts) and the three in front are Lieutenants. I believe that the cap badges are from a Canadian regiment, but for the life of me I can't figure out which one.

I work in archives, and before I can process the photo I wanted to get as much information about it as possible - sadly, there's nothing written on the back. I am only assuming they are Canadian, as the collection came from a Canadian soldier. If you have any questions, I'll give you any information I can! Thank you in advance!

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1YrelKYaxTT6lznR_Ya9Jj8FkGR9eJxB6/view?usp=sharing

edit: Added a bit more information on why I think they're Canadian

2 Answers 2018-08-17

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