Why do we historically refer to so many countries by names other than what they call themselves?

It seems a little weird to me that Germany and Japan call themselves Deutchland and Nippon.

1 Answers 2018-04-06

Did the average american know of atomic bombs before they got dropped in Japan?

1 Answers 2018-04-06

New Jersey granted women and racial minorities the right to vote in it's 1776 constitution. The state took away this rights in 1807. How and why did this occur?

1 Answers 2018-04-06

Literature on Industrial Progress and Ecology

Hey, I'm searching for good comprehensive literature on the industrial revolutions, and continuing industrial progress. I'm less interested in a certain revolution or invention, but in a bigger picture. It's important to me, that it at least touches on ecological influences of industrial inventions in a broader perspective. Some interesting topics might be deforestation, pollution etc. I'm asking here because I'm especially interested in the connection to industrial progress. I'm also not interested in reading some fancy politically motivated biased stuff by some hippies. I'd rather read something by an author taken seriously as a historian by the scientific community. It's allright if it's controversial but it shouldn't be by the one guy everyone is laughing about. I read that Pomerantz' Great Divergence covers that topic a bit, but I'd like to read more on it or hear, what you think about that book. I also read one book called "The Song of the Dodo" by David Quammen, which was extremely pleasant, but it's more of a science history book and covers a lot of biology and evolution theory and touches nothing of Industrial Progress. I don't mind getting something with an interesting narrative or something that's pleasant to read, but it shouldn't be inaccurate. I also ordered "The sixth extinction" but still, there might be a lot missing when it comes to technological progress. Thanks !

1 Answers 2018-04-06

Are there any records of explorers or scientists who visited the Americas during the Age of Discovery expressing disappointment that, for the most part, the flora and fauna of the Americas is similar to that of Europe's?

1 Answers 2018-04-06

Does anyone have a list of definitive biographies of US Presidents?

I’d like to try reading up on former presidents and while I understand that there are going to be differences in opinion and interpretation of their actions does anyone have a list of the “best” biographies of US Presidents?

1 Answers 2018-04-06

Industrial Revolution Historians, why are records so sparse on coal mining families called the 'Grand Allies' during the 17th to 18th century Northeast England?

1 Answers 2018-04-06

US Cultural Historians, How would I find an inventory list of an average West Coast grocery or Liquor store of the 1980s or 1990s?

Hey there!

Like the title suggests, I'm looking for a either complete or partial inventory list of a 80s/90s West Coast grocery store, with a praxis towards the beer on offer. I'm currently in the middle of writing a paper on the development of Craft Brewing, and I'm at a loss to finding the numbers, or names of packaged beers available in grocery stores.

Any advice on finding primary sources related to this would be incredibly appreciated.

1 Answers 2018-04-06

How did the Finnish soldiers withstand the cold during the winter war?

Did they have special equipment? drugs? was it genetics? I can't find much about the Finnish soldiers besides the fact that they built saunas everywhere. that can't be the only thing, though. could it?

2 Answers 2018-04-06

How did the Romans and Carthaginians view each other?

After hearing about how Rome valued the military life so highly, and how Carthage was based more around money and mercenaries, I'm curious if they looked at each other as "those bloodthirsty Romans" and "those rich, fat Phoenicians", or if they saw each other in a more positive light.

1 Answers 2018-04-06

How do historians view Noam Chomsky?

[deleted]

1 Answers 2018-04-06

Help Identifying Stamp on Japanese Record? (Gunkan kōshinkyoku)

Hey everyone. I know this may not be appropriate for this subreddit and I'll remove it if this is an issue, but would anyone know what this blue stamp is on this 78 record? It's heading over from Japan and I'd like to know if there's any significance to it.

Here it is.

This is the best photo I could get, unfortunately. I don't know too much on this record, but I'm certain it was pressed in the 1930s.

If anyone is interested, the song featured is "Warship March." (Not the exact song on the record, but the closest sounding I could find.)

1 Answers 2018-04-06

Best books about general Mexican History?

I've read A Traveller's History of Mexico a couple years ago and I'm starting to get interested in Mexican history again, and would like to read something else still general but more comprehensive. However, any book you can recommend me about Mexican history that's good will be helpful to me. Thank you.

1 Answers 2018-04-06

When, in Canada, was the first disappearance/elimination of home economics, woodworking (shop class), and other practical "hands-on" classes in public schools? Why did they become eliminated? Was there great debates over this? What was public reactions?

In my high school, shop class was eliminated and my graduating class was the last to experience this (2005). We never had home economics. My boss had electronics back in his day (80s-90s). Why did schools and ministries decide it's a good idea to eliminate these practical skills classes and what were the reasoning?

In order to not break rule 2: given the variety of classes/education systems it could be some classes were eliminated < 20 years ago. However I can say for certain through personal experience there was no home economics in my school (QC) > 20 years ago.

In order not to break rule 3: I am specifying the whole country when in fact education is controlled provincially - just the first instance(s) in any province is good (bonus points if the explanation tells how other provinces followed suit!).

English or French sources/articles are welcome!

1 Answers 2018-04-06

When did rhyming in poetry start? What culture implemented it, and how did it get passed on to the way we view rhyming poetry today?

1 Answers 2018-04-06

Did WW2 Pacific troops have to worry about wildlife?

I was rewatching the Pacific again and got to wondering, on these Pacific islands did the troops have to be concerned about wildlife at all?

Obviously the show covers the crabs on Pelielu and I imagine there were leeches and such but I'm more wondering about things such as wildcats and other large predatory creatures.

1 Answers 2018-04-06

Why did the Latin language die out while it’s alphabet went on to become the most used form of writing on earth?

When i mean “most used” I’m referring to all the non-romance languages that adopted the writing system.

1 Answers 2018-04-06

Friday Free-for-All | April 06, 2018

Previously

Today:

You know the drill: this is the thread for all your history-related outpourings that are not necessarily questions. Minor questions that you feel don't need or merit their own threads are welcome too. Discovered a great new book, documentary, article or blog? Has your Ph.D. application been successful? Have you made an archaeological discovery in your back yard? Did you find an anecdote about the Doge of Venice telling a joke to Michel Foucault? Tell us all about it.

As usual, moderation in this thread will be relatively non-existent -- jokes, anecdotes and light-hearted banter are welcome.

12 Answers 2018-04-06

Would relations between a European and African have been acrimonious prior to the explosion of the trans-Atlantic slave trade?

For instance, if one traveled to the other’s home, would they act in what we would consider a racist manner. I’m trying to figure out if the hate started as a result of the widespread use of slavery or existed prior.

1 Answers 2018-04-06

Why didn't Venice colonise Africa?

Just visited it and heard a lot of its history, being so powerful with a large navy, stable government etc for most of its lifespan, why didn't it begin colonizing Africa? It was right across the Mediterranean from them and the only real competition they had were other Italian states and the ottoman empire.

1 Answers 2018-04-06

I've read that for all their lamentations over the evils of slavery, only George Washington among the southern Founding Fathers bothered to free his slaves in his will. Was this true? How unusual an act would this have been for the time?

2 Answers 2018-04-06

Why were Ancient Egyptian pyramids so remote?

Would Pharaohs not have preferred their burial chambers to be right outside if large cities, where everyone could see them?

1 Answers 2018-04-06

In ancient Rome did wars ever result in marked drops in the price of slaves do to an increase in supply of enslaved captives?

Are there cases of people opposing war because of a finnancial interest in keeping slave prices high?

1 Answers 2018-04-06

In the videogame Mafia II, the main protagonist is offered a choice between going to jail or joining the army during World War Two. Was offering convicts this alternative to jail a real practice, and if so what crimes would be too serious for it to be allowed?

Vito Scalleta gets caught robbing a jewelry store at 18 years old in 1943, and rather than going to jail he joins the paratroopers in the invasion of Sicilly. Was this an actual practice, to offer petty criminals an alternative as military service? Would rapists, murderers, etc be offered the same option?

1 Answers 2018-04-06

Who brought African slaves to North America first?

2 Answers 2018-04-06

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