How did people, governments/monarchs in Europe and South America view/think about the American Civil War?

1 Answers 2017-01-28

Saturday Reading and Research | January 28, 2017

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Today:

Saturday Reading and Research will focus on exactly that: the history you have been reading this week and the research you've been working on. It's also the prime thread for requesting books on a particular subject. As with all our weekly features, this thread will be lightly moderated.

So, encountered a recent biography of Stalin that revealed all about his addiction to ragtime piano? Delved into a horrendous piece of presentist and sexist psycho-evolutionary mumbo-jumbo and want to tell us about how bad it was? Need help finding the right book to give the historian in your family? Then this is the thread for you!

8 Answers 2017-01-28

How was the political landscape in Europe affected by World War 1?

I'm not sure if this the right subreddit but I have been given this question for my history class. I'm really not sure how to answer it but they have given me this paragraph to refer to.

"The growth of the left was a reflection of the desire for radical change in the wake of what was regarded as the bankruptcy or the old order. The effect of this upsurge on the left was to reinforce the noticeable shift of conservatism towards a more extreme position on the the right, a "new conservatism". The shift was, however, not simply a reaction against the left; it was propelled by a recognition that conservatism had to do more than now conserve: the task was not to conserve but rebuild. The right, too, had to engage in radical reform if the world was to be set aright."

I would really appreciate it if anyone could help or explain it to me in the simplest terms. Thanks!

2 Answers 2017-01-28

Are all of the British monarchs related?

Not until recently have I become interested in British Royalty. I'm a bit confused with the whole family tree and I was wondering if all of the kings and queens, from Egbert to Elizabeth II are all related. If not, where did the family tree break off?

1 Answers 2017-01-28

In the famous painting "Iron and Coal" by William Bell Scott it shows a rather young girl sitting near the busy workers. Was it unusual in 19th century Britain to have children around workers in an industrial workplace?

2 Answers 2017-01-28

How did Americans in 1849-1860 feel about their President/The Presidency?

The four presidents during this time (Zachary Taylor, Millard Fillmore, Franklin Pierce, and James Buchanan) are often regarded as the Worst Presidents in American History due to (IIRC) their lack of effort to deescalate the tension going on that eventually became the Civil War. Did the American People at the time think they were as bad as we think they are now? Or were they popular with the people?

5 Answers 2017-01-28

Was Scotland involved in a crusade?

It seems like every country in Europe at the time was in some way a part of the crusades. Off the top of my head I can think of the Spain, France, England, the Holy Roman Empire, Norway, Venice, Byzantium and Austria as having some part in them.

1 Answers 2017-01-28

Before the Edo period, when combat really mattered for samurai, what happened to you if you were born to that class but had terrible coordinator or were even disabled?

1 Answers 2017-01-28

Are there any 'Universal' Historians?

I'm 24, trudging through my Undergraduates and looking to get into Graduate programs very soon. I love history; I love learning it, talking about it, playing it (in games and such). The problem I'm having is I can't focus on a specific area or time period. Is it possible to be a sort of Universal Historian, by that I mean you can speak from authority in many different periods? Not a glorified history teacher in high school (although that was my original plan), I mean a real historian of many different areas.

I love Ancient Rome, I love Medieval Holy Roman Empire, Absolutist France is interesting, gotta love that American Revolution, but hey I can't forget the World Wars. Simply picking something is much harder than I realized. So what's a solution or at least advice on this kind of situation?

3 Answers 2017-01-28

Are Aztecs considered Native American?

I asked a coworker if her name was native American and she said no, it's Aztec. I was pretty sure Aztec was native American, but a quick Google search didn't directly answer. Thanks.

1 Answers 2017-01-28

What did survivors of the Hiroshima atomic bombing say they speculated was happening at the time?

I am working my way through Dan Carlin's latest episode of Hardcore History, and as he shared accounts from survivors, I wondered what people must have speculated was happening. Given that they couldn't have possibly known or understood nuclear weaponry, what did they think was happening?

1 Answers 2017-01-28

Who did people accuse their political opponents of being like before Hitler?

It seems like everyone compares the opposing political party to the Nazis nowadays. Who did everyone accuse their political opponents of being like before WW2? Was their some sort of 'evil equivalent' that was used as comparison?

1 Answers 2017-01-28

Did Toyotomi Hideyoshi really dream of conquering all of China? If so, what do we know of his plans to achieve this?

1 Answers 2017-01-28

What is the difference in "Gloria" and "Gloriana" as it pertains to the royal family?

I recently started watching Victoria, a Masterpiece show. The opening theme is hypnotizing and I love choir music of that sort. The very first word is "Gloriana." I feel as though I've heard the origin of this word as it pertains to a Queen, possibly Victoria, but for the life of me I cannot figure out where I saw or heard this. Is there any history here or am I mistaken?

1 Answers 2017-01-28

What were the reasons given to deny Jewish refugees in the years leading up to the Holocaust?

I've heard from a professor that the reasons given to reject Syrian refugees are the same given to reject Jewish refugees in the late 1930s. Is this true? Did Americans at the time see Jewish refugees as possible terrorists? As dangerous?

1 Answers 2017-01-28

What are the best books concerning the fall of the Western Roman Empire?

I'm not very familiar with well-known publications about the Western Empire's collapse (excluding the work of Gibbon, of course). Any suggestions?

1 Answers 2017-01-28

Who were the Latins and why did the Romans speak their language?

1 Answers 2017-01-28

In WW2, why did Germany invade Norway and not Sweden?

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1 Answers 2017-01-28

In the All in the Family episode "Archie's Helping Hand," Archie says that he makes $5.50 an hour, roughly $25 in today's money. How far would this realistically go in 1974?

In the series, the Bunker's don't own cars, but they own a house in Queens. They pay off the entire 30 year mortgage in one episode. I assume it's a 30 year mortgage anyway. On Archie's salary they can comfortably feed a family of 4, though Gloria works part time and Archie moonlights as a cabbie. They have a color TV. Archie can afford beer and cigars as well as trips to the neighborhood bar. It is hinted that occasionally they'd had to drain their savings to survive.

1 Answers 2017-01-28

Does anybody know the actually history of Bagpipes? [musical historians?]

The question "What were they trying to make when they invented bagpipes?" is one I am genuinely curious about. Was it originally supposed to be an instrument? I've done a few quick google searches, but I haven't actually seen an answer given.

1 Answers 2017-01-27

Basque fishermen were apparently operating off the coast of present-day Canada as early as the 16th century. What would a voyage like this look like? How dangerous was it?

It seems weird to me that, given how dangerous it was to cross the Atlantic at this time, it was worth it for fishermen to go as far as Newfoundland and Labrador. Was it that much more lucrative than closer fishing grounds? If so, how much cod/whale were they hauling back to make it worth it?

1 Answers 2017-01-27

Is Robert Conquest a reliable source?

I was thinking of reading his books on the Soviet Union then I heard that he has a strong anti-communist bias and his estimates are exagerrated. Is there any truth to these accusations and if yes then came you refer me to any alternate sources.

1 Answers 2017-01-27

From the late 1800s to the mid 1900s, when lynching was a common tool for oppressing and terrorizing black communities throughout the American south, did black people form any organized resistance to this violence?

Did black people in the south arm themselves and organize to protect their communities? I feel like if they did to any significant extent then state troopers would probably be brought in immediately. I still think it seems that there should be at least some cases of people trying to get together to keep their communities safe from white violence, right?

1 Answers 2017-01-27

Was Hubal a moon god? (Arabic mythology)

I found this image: http://66.media.tumblr.com/8b089decd03c284afa566e7a22314f18/tumblr_nel7k3Thz41t26my0o1_500.gif which is attributed to Hubal the moon god - unfortunately all of the sources I found this image at seem very biased (anti-islamic) so I am hesitant in believing it.

On the Wikipedia page https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubal it mentions with the first sentence "Hubal (Arabic: هبل‎‎) was a moon god worshipped in pre-Islamic Arabia, notably at the Kaaba in Mecca.".

However, at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allah_as_Moon-god#Scholarly_views it says, quote "The claim that Hubal is a moon god derives from the speculation of the German scholar Hugo Winckler in the early twentieth century. Recent authors do not identify Hubal as a god of the moon. David Leeming describes him as a warrior and rain god, as does Mircea Eliade. Islamic sources make no mention of the moon in connection with Hubal."

What is it then? I hope some expert in Arabic, pre-Islam society can give an unbiased answer.

1 Answers 2017-01-27

Did the U.S. ever provide any lunar samples to Soviet scientists?

1 Answers 2017-01-27

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