Why does Eisenhower's farewell speech warning Americans about the military industrial complex seem so left of center?

1 Answers 2017-01-07

I was always taught that people around the world "romanticized" the idea of war before WWI, and were eager to fight for glory of their nation-state. Where was this idea created, and for whom was its message targeted to?

I feel as though the statement saying war was "romanticized" before WWI, allowing more and more parties to get involved and more and more deaths to occur, is a huge over simplification of how the war got started.

Is it true for everyone that they were inspired about going to war, including the average, lower class prescribed citizens? How did everyone not see through all this bullshit?

What was the genesis of this thought, and how much propaganda was involved with it? What sort of economics incentives were at play to push this idea of romanticism? How was the suffering and catastrophe of modern warfare against pre-industrial revolution/horseback tactics not obvious to all parties involved? SO MANY QUESTIONS!

1 Answers 2017-01-07

What happened to Julius Caesar's Second Wife Pompeia?

I know that he divorced her after the Bona Dea scandal, saying that his wife should be above suspicion. I'm wondering if we know of anything about her after this. Did she get her full dowery back? Did she remarry? Did she get killed because of some political hoopla?

1 Answers 2017-01-07

If the Jews spoke a language largely descended from German, i.e. Yiddish, how come Hitler excluded them from his definition of the German people?

1 Answers 2017-01-07

Is this haircut historic, or is a modern style that's made it's way into older era films?

This one from Peaky Blinders which is set in the British 1920s.

And this one from Fury which is set during World War 2.

I was wondering if these films are depicting the style accurately or if it's just a modern style that made its way into these films.

1 Answers 2017-01-07

Who was the "Benin Walls" meant to defend against

I saw on Wikipedia that they were partially destroyed by the British in the 19th century, but why was such an extensive defensive fortification already in place?

1 Answers 2017-01-07

Do we know of any significant atheist theologians in history?

1 Answers 2017-01-07

How did Britain and England become synonymous terms? Or are they not?

1 Answers 2017-01-07

What social opportunities would be available to a free black family living in the antebellum deep south?

Hey folks!

As the title says, I'm interested in learning about the social and economic opportunities free black families had in the pre-war South. While Southern society was incredibly oppressive for people of colour, and indeed built on the institution of racialised slavery, my limited understanding is that some opportunities for prosperity and power did exist. Where and how were free black families able to distinguish themselves throughout this period?

Thanks!

2 Answers 2017-01-07

There's a sequence in Rome where Titus Pullo beats several gladiators in blade to blade combat. Is it realistic that a Roman soldier would have better combat training than a gladiator?

1 Answers 2017-01-07

Did the Vikings (circa AD900) accept the Greek model of the Cosmos (IE the earth being spherical with the sun, moon, stars and planets revolving round it)?

2 Answers 2017-01-07

Do the people of Sichiuan consider themselves to be non-Chinese considering that it was its own kingdom before becoming part of the. Yuan dynasty?

Also why is Sichuan considered more Chinese today than Tibet when they became part of the Chinese empire at roughly the same time?

1 Answers 2017-01-07

I just saw an interesting TIL about the US hiring professional skeet shooters during WW1 to shoot thrown grenades in the air during trench warfare. How true is this? Was this even effective?

All the TIL referred to was a wiki of a gun used by these skeet shooters.

4 Answers 2017-01-07

In 789 a group of Viking raiders landed in Dorset and killed a royal official after he mistook them for merchants and tried to have them pay a trading tax on their goods. How would the official have communicated that?

1 Answers 2017-01-07

Did things like eisegesis, exegesis, etc., prevalent in transcribing religious texts by hand, carry over to the printing press? Did the speed of dissemination make it easier or harder to preserve the integrity of, say, Martin Luther's translation of the Bible?

Something similar that comes to mind here is Alonso Fernandez de Avellaneda and his unauthorized Don Quixote sequel. The story, as I understand it, is that the book took hold too quickly for Cervantes to issue any type of effective dismissal and he had to address the Avellaneda text in his own Part 2 in a type of meta criticism.

Now, I'm not too sure of the accuracy of that story. I heard it on Radiolab I think and haven't read anything else about it. But, in a way, it illustrates what I'm asking.

Edit: Proof-reading is good.

1 Answers 2017-01-06

Wine culture in ancient Rome... what were some of the "vintage" years in ancient Rome, and how was their wine different that what we drink today?

I heard today in 'The History of Rome' podcast by Mike Duncan, some rather interesting bits about common Roman life, including that the ancient Romans were very likely more wine-conscience that we are today, and that there were vintage years that wealthy Romans would focus on. Also, he described wine as a sort of concentrate that you added water to to become drinkable (though some apparently went straight-up). Anyways, I am wondering how he knew this, what the sources say, and do we know specifically which years were considered 'vintage' by the Romans? Can we confirm vintage through other, non-historical means (geology for example)?

1 Answers 2017-01-06

Did Jews set up concentration camps for German civilians in 1945?

In an unrelated work, Professor Norman Cigar briefly mentions that Jewish survivors of Nazi camps incarcerated German civilians in concentration camps in 1945. He cited John Sacks' book, "An Eye for an Eye: The Untold Story of Jewish Revenge Against Germans in 1945". The comments on amazon.com seem to imply that there is some controversy to this work. Can anyone here comment on it?

1 Answers 2017-01-06

what (if anything) happened to you during the WW2 if you ignored the blackout rules and made a bonfire on Guy Fawkes Night?

what happened in the legal sense I mean, obviously in the practical sense your house might get bombed

1 Answers 2017-01-06

Why did the Knights Templar begin to venture into business avenues such as banking and quit acting as protectors of the HolyLands as they did in their earlier histories?

1 Answers 2017-01-06

During the Battle of Midway in 1942, the Japanese lost four aircraft carriers. Where did the pilots, now without a landig strip, land or ditch their planes?

1 Answers 2017-01-06

Question for my knowledge

Guys, this year I want to learn about history at a Historian like level. What do you guys recommend?

Should I go chronologically? Focus on a specific era? Who are the best historians?

1 Answers 2017-01-06

Do we have any indication of what early peasant music sounded like?

I've seen posted around reddit a few different recordings of what ancient music sounded like from various regions, using simplified musical notation. Is this representational of commonly accessable music or is it more formal?

I have noticed that aristocratic music in more recent history has some tendency to be slower, which seems in common with much of the recorded attempts to recreate these ancient tunes. If we have any indication of what folk music at these times sounded, would it also have a slower tempo, or would it have been more lively?

1 Answers 2017-01-06

In its heyday, the Byzantine Empire called itself the Roman Empire. What did they call themselves when the Western Empire was still around? When did the switch to the singular "Roman Empire" take place, if there was one?

1 Answers 2017-01-06

My wife's grandfather fought in Europe in WWII but both he and my wife's grandmother died when she was young. Are there any recommendations on how to see his deployment history or in which battles he may have been involved?

If possible, I'd also like to search for my grandfather's history as a merchant marine in the Pacific theater. Thanks in advance.

1 Answers 2017-01-06

What was Mohammad's religion before Islam

In Turkey, we take religious education as a program called "Culture of Religion and Knowledge of Ethics". Today, When we were in class, teacher said that Prophet believed some kind of pure Abrahamic religion called "Hanif", unlike most of Meccans who were Christian, Jewish or Pagan. I've never heard such a religion and some of my classmates like me claimed that there was no such a religion. So after a loud discussion in class, I googled it and I read a article about the religion of Quraysh tribe. The article claims that even though most of the Quraysh members were Pagan, there were Christians and Jews in the tribe and Mohammad was a Jew before his prophecy. I don't think that is true (Since there are many verses in Quran that contradicts Tanakh) but I have also doubts about "Hanif" religion. Could that be an invention that was created by Arab historians who wanted to hide Mohammad's past ?

3 Answers 2017-01-06

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