Can anyone recommend me a book on the theory of feudalism?

Hi, I'm hoping this is the correct place to post.

I'm looking for a book on the theory of feudalism. In other words, not on the middle ages or 'feudalism in ****' etc., but on how it works, it's origins, obligations of a feudal lord and vassal, characteristic traits of feudal or feudal-like societies and so on.

I'm doing a comparative analysis of a local society in the 17-1800s, and I'm going to compare the feudal and patron-client relations of the local government officials, but I can't seem to find any good litterature on feudalism in general.

My English isn't really up to academic standards, so I hope you understand what I'm asking for. I'm currently looking at Marc Bloch’s Feudal Society. Can anyone tell me if that is a good starting point, or will I need more supplemental litterature?

Thanks!

1 Answers 2016-10-19

Good source on Phillip II Augustus?

The man, the longhaired legend who fortified Paris, the first of the Capets to exercise royal prerogative. I must know more.

1 Answers 2016-10-19

When did the Byzantine Empire start referring to themselves as "Byzantine Empire" instead of "Eastern Roman Empire"?

I've read that the Byzantines would refer to themselves as Romans up until the end of the Empire. I've also heard they didn't refer to themselves as the Byzantine Empire, and that term was given to them after they fell.

I'm on the origins of the word "Byzantine". And what the people of the empire would of called them selves through the eras.

1 Answers 2016-10-19

Wednesday What's New in History | October 19, 2016

Previous weeks!

This weekly feature is a place to discuss new developments in fields of history and archaeology. This can be newly discovered documents and archaeological sites, recent publications, documents that have just become publicly available through digitization or the opening of archives, and new theories and interpretations.

2 Answers 2016-10-19

Indiana Jones and the Screenplay Floating Feature

Now and then, we like to host 'Floating Features', periodic threads intended to allow for more open discussion that allows a multitude of possible answers from people of all sorts of backgrounds and levels of expertise.

This week, you have been tasked with pitching the next Indiana Jones film, and describing for us the next adventure that Indy is going on. What is the setting? What artifact is Indy looking for? How do Nazis fit into the plot?

It is up to you where it fits in the canon - Young Indy, Classic Indy, or Shia Labeouf tagging along - but please don't go nuking the fridge!

As is the case with previous Floating Features, there is relaxed moderation here to allow more scope for speculation and general chat than there would be in a usual thread! But with that in mind, we of course expect that anyone who wishes to contribute will do so politely and in good faith.

8 Answers 2016-10-19

William has just defeated Harold Godwinson at the Battle of Hastings in 1066, after being crowned king of England in Westminster Abbey how does he communicate with his subjects?

I assume William would have spoken Norman, yet as he entered what's now London to be crowned how would he actually have spoken with anybody? Surely all subjects as well as the Anglo-Saxon nobility would speak Anglo-Saxon. Was Latin used as a bridge between Norman and Anglo-Saxon? Even when William replaced many of the Anglo-Saxon aristocracy with Normans how would he have informed the Anglo-Saxon ruler that he was being replaced/having his title revoked? Even if William didn't come into contact with many Anglo-Saxon subjects at court how would his nobles talk to their new vassals? Was their a system where there would be subjects who spoke both Norman and Anglo-Saxon and would effectively 'translate' the wishes of the Norman aristocracy to their new subjects? To what extent did the Anglo-Saxons understand the events occurring in the new nobility?

1 Answers 2016-10-19

Are these quotes about Americans disregarding military doctrine backed up by sources?

Link here: https://i.imgur.com/i0T99R8.jpg

I'm also open to discussions of the actual subject, i.e. did Americans routinely disregard doctrine? Was the US Army more "chaotic" than its opponents' armies?

Thank you.

2 Answers 2016-10-19

In the UK there are lots of walled towns with more modern development outside the walls. When and why did the need for defensive walls disappear?

Bonus 'pick and mix' follow-up questions: Was it gradual or sudden? What were your options if you lived outside the walls and bad things started to happen? Was there a formal/legal basis for providing shelter to those that were part of the town but outside the walls, or was it just close the gates and tough luck? Did special laws/rules apply when the town was in a 'gates closed' situation?

1 Answers 2016-10-19

Where to learn about war photography ?

[deleted]

1 Answers 2016-10-19

in HBO Rome when Antony and Cleopatra hold back the grain supply to Rome things get so bad in the city people start eating stray cats and dogs. wouldn't Rome have still been getting grain in from Carthage?

1 Answers 2016-10-19

Searching for primary source material for essay on Shell Shock in WW1

I am writing my dissertation on shell shock in world war one and am currently in the process of collecting primary source materials from which i can formulate my argument. Does anyone know of any important pieces/ archives/ databases I should be looking at with regards to this topic?

Thanks in advance

1 Answers 2016-10-19

I’ve been listening to Mike Duncan's Rome podcast. I'm getting the impression that turmoil in the empire only affects life in Rome (aside from few times the city was directly attacked) is when it disrupts the African gain supply. Is that a fair impression? If "yes" how often did this happen?

1 Answers 2016-10-19

Did Britain, France and the US consider the Soviet Union an enemy from inception, or was it a progressive thing, and why?

The cold war followed hot on the heels of WW2, but at what point did the western powers start to consider the Soviet Union as a potential threat/enemy? Was it just a continuation of relationship with the Russian Empire, or has this no bearing on the subsequent relationship with the USSR.

2 Answers 2016-10-19

Around a third of William the Conqueror's army in the battle of Hastings were Bretons who had fled from the Anglo-Saxon invaders of Britain some 400-500 year earlier. Were those Bretons aware of this fact? Or did they even chose to participate to have a revenge against the Anglo-Saxons?

1 Answers 2016-10-19

Why did some nations heal their post World War wounds differently than others?

So in specific I am wondering about China, Japan, Finland and Germany in the post WW2 era.

These nations all had very different opinions about the allies during the World War, but in today's society, Germany, Finland and Japan are all considered "Western" countries. While China is just about the opposite.

Thank you and i hope my question is clear enough.

1 Answers 2016-10-19

Why is it normal for most Americans to wear shoes indoors?

A lot of families in USA view this as a norm. While it is not in the majority of the world. I'll imagine there is history behind it.

2 Answers 2016-10-19

Can anyone help identify this sword? I was told it was a gift from the Duke of Edinburgh in celebration of the coronation of King George V (UK) in 1911. I have no idea whether there's any truth to this though. (X-Post from /r/SWORDS)

http://imgur.com/a/IXozl

1 Answers 2016-10-19

Did the Japanese before/during WW2 work on any secret weapons like the Germans?

The allies worked on nukes and Germany on Jet planes as well as rockets. Did Japan research something similar?

1 Answers 2016-10-19

How did Middle-Eastern culture change before and after Islam?

What remained the same? What became different? I ask because some things that we commonly associate with Islam, such as the veil, was in fact an Arabic cultural tradition, originally.

1 Answers 2016-10-19

Was "Mad" King Ludwig II's madness purely a way of deposing him and had no real basis in reality?

Ludwig II focused a lot of his attention and most of his money (and millions that he borrrowed) on building wonderfully elaborate castles all around Bavaria, such as Schloss Neuschwanstein, pictured here: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Neuschwanstein_Castle.jpg.

Of course, after completing some of these projects and before embarking on new ones, he was deposed on the grounds of being of poor mental health. This was however done without an actual diagnosis based on examining Ludwig and had a lot to do with him threatening to remove the current cabinet (members of which conspired to produce a document "proving" his insanity).

So, was it just that, a political move in a power struggle? Or was his behavior deemed strange long before his deposition, rather than just monetarily irresponsible? What role did king of Bavaria play in politics at the time and what was the political fallout of his deposition? How did the press and the public at large react?

2 Answers 2016-10-19

Watching The Tudors (Showtime) and Deadwood (HBO) I see that peoples dinner sometimes consists of an apple and cheese. How long has that been a common dinner?

1 Answers 2016-10-19

How did Mahmud's raid of the temple at Somanatha become "evidence" for the intolerant nature of Islam?

There is a lot of debate about this event, and I recently read this article about the raid. This article does a really good job of emphasizing historiography over other things, but it doesn't really explain why this 1026 destruction of the temple is such a big deal in modern debates between/about Hindus and Muslims. What took this from a political move in the 50's to such a deeply polarizing topic? Why is this significant?

1 Answers 2016-10-19

Where did the custom of giving a "key to the city" originate?

1 Answers 2016-10-19

Which Native American tribes were close to creating independent countries in north or south america?

Curious to what Native American tribes either banded together like the Iroquois or were big enough on their own to become an independent country after the US revolution

1 Answers 2016-10-19

Were the Americans able to capture any Ships of the Line during the American Revolutionary War? Or were they too powerful to overcome?

Furthermore, what happened to Continental ships captured by the Royal Navy? It's mentioned that the USS Providence(as an example) was captured and sold by the British, but what happened after it was sold? Who bought it and what was its fate?

1 Answers 2016-10-19

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