Wikipedia's List of Famines has a listing for an Iranian / Persian famine from 1917-1919 which claimed 8-10 million lives, nearly half the population at the time, but doesn't have a page for it, and I've never heard of it. Can anyone here teach us more about it?

6 Answers 2016-07-21

Could someone tell me a bit more about the battle of Cambrai?

It seems to have been successful but a counter attack resulted in a court enquiry?? Aren't counter attacks expected?

1 Answers 2016-07-21

If the Soviet Union was so anti-religion, why were there so many Orthodox Christians in the post-Soviet Russian Federation? Wouldn't there there be a higher proportion of atheists?

Just perusing the Wikipedia articles on the religions of the RF and USA, it appears the non-religious numbers are somewhat comparable. If the Soviet Union was painted as so atheist and ungodly, why aren't there more atheists? Were those claims just inaccurate cold war propaganda?

2 Answers 2016-07-21

What was occurring in South Korea in the late 1970s/1980s that led to so much civil unrest and rioting?

1 Answers 2016-07-21

I want to change my career to one in the history field... advice!

Currently running the family business, which is not working out for me, and wish to go back to my passion of history. I have a BA in European History which is about 4 years old now and would like to pursue a masters in Museum Stuides, library science, public history or archivist. Currently in the process of applying to internships and volunteering at museums and organizations wherever I'd be accepted, as a 27 year old intern... Is there anything else I can be doing to help myself?

1 Answers 2016-07-21

Did Bolivian soldiers perform poorly during the Chaco War because they were not used to the altitude?

I've heard several times that Amerindian soldiers were at an disadvantage fighting in the Chaco because they were used to the mountains.

Is there any evidence for this? It sounds more like Bolivian elites looking for excuses/blaming their Indian soldiers.

1 Answers 2016-07-21

What was Julius Caesar's relationship with the Jews?

At the end of Suetonius's biography of Julius Caesar he makes specific note that the Jews in Rome mourned Caesar in their own unique and conspicuous fashion, but I had never heard any specific stories of Julius interacting with Jews. So, what was Caesar's relationship with the Jews like, as a statesman and military commander in the East? Did he do anything specific to evoke the loyalty of the Jewish community in Rome or were they simply participating in the general mourning in a different fashion?

1 Answers 2016-07-21

What was Joe McCarthy's endgame?

1 Answers 2016-07-21

What's the most successful write-in campaign in politics?

Has there ever been a successful national write-in candidate? State or territory?

1 Answers 2016-07-21

In the ancient world, was there anything similar to a "special forces" in an army? Or are special forces a new type of thing?

1 Answers 2016-07-21

How do we seperate fact from fiction when researching history?

I would specifically love responses on golden age piracy, since that's the area I want to specialize in, but responses from all eras are welcome!

A couple more specific pirate themed questions:

Charles Johnson's books are known to be a mix of fact and fiction. How do we know which ones are fact and which are fiction? Could Libertalia have existed and we're just missing evidence?

I will be in Newport, RI in a few days and want to do as much research as possible on pirate Thomas Tew, who lived there. Where should I start after learning his basic story? (This actually prompted my main question because I don't want to research a bunch of myths by mistake.)

1 Answers 2016-07-21

How does the US have such a high debt >$19 trillion when the US paid for the rebuilding of Western Europe, Japan, and many Pacific Islands?

I am more asking about whether or not Western Europe paid back the over $12 billion given under the Marshall Plan following WWII. I don't have the amount given over time to rebuild the Pacific. Not only was money provided, but so was aid with defense and trade.

Was the money paid back through the US renting land for their foreign deployed bases? How did these countries get out of their debt and turn it around so drastically? Why can't they forgive the debt, knowing that without our financing, the individual countries may still be recovering from the damage caused during WWII?

1 Answers 2016-07-21

Is the English/Scottish divide traceable all the way back to the Roman occupation of Britain?

Roughly speaking, Roman Britain corresponds to England, and unconquered Britain corresponds to Scotland (and Wales), with Hadrian's Wall proximate to the dividing linen between England and Scotland to this day (though granted, that border has moved back and forth a bit over time).

Can one posit that the current divisions and distinctions between England and Scotland go all the way back to this Roman high-water mark? Did the mere fact of having a border in that location for such a long period of time, and/or the Romanization of natives south of Hadrian's Wall, create such a distinct culture and hence "otherness" to the people on the other side that we still feel the ramifications?

I recognize that a lot has happened in the intervening centuries since the Roman occupation of Britain - immigration of Angles, Saxons, Jutes, Danes, Normans, etc. Yet it seems as though there's always been a boundary of nationalities at about this location, so I'm curious whether there's a connection, or if instead it's merely a correlation.

2 Answers 2016-07-21

How did the Democrat party in the US go from a party that supported slavery to one that favored rights for minorities?

1 Answers 2016-07-21

Why did Caesar support Cleopatra instead of Ptolemy XIII?

I can't find anything that goes in depth about Caesar's choice to support Cleopatra instead of her brother/husband.

Most just briefly explain it with the fact that he was offendend by what the egyptian ruler, and his regency, did to Pompeius Magnus and with his relationship with Cleopatra.

But that was it? Are there others geopolitical or military reasons?

2 Answers 2016-07-21

What is a "helical main spring" on an arquebus?

I was reading a book on Japanese firearms in the feudal era. When the Portuguese brought firearms to Japan in 1543, the Japanese made various adaptions to them.

One such adaption listed was the addition of a helical main spring. What exactly is this device, and what advantage might it provide?

1 Answers 2016-07-21

What were the best firearms available in 1791, when the US Bills of Rights was passed?

How accurate were they, and how long did it take to reload them? How easy was it for a group of people to disarm an armed fanatic? Were there any firearms with barrels as short as a modern gun? Could most people afford a firearm?

1 Answers 2016-07-21

Why didn't Hinduism, Buddhism, Taoism or any religion from East Asia spread to the Europe Continent or Middle-East via the Silk Road or any trade routes?

From what I have learn from my high school, western religion such as Islam and Christianity was spread to East Asia by several approaches.

Ex. Islam was spread to East Asia by the Arabian traders via the trade routes from Middle-East; Christianity was spread to Eastern Asia by adventuring preachers

But why didn't the religion from East Asia and India spread to the Middle-East, or the Europe continent? Why didn't Buddhism, Taoism, or Hinduism spread to the West?

1 Answers 2016-07-21

I am reading a textbook that was originally published in 1928 (My Edition was reprinted in '42) and the author often uses 'æ' and 'ö' is this common? Did the usage of these charecters drop from the usual lexicon? or was this just unusual?

The textbook, if anyone is wondering is "A History of Canada", Third Edition, by Carl Wittke A. M. PH.D.

2 Answers 2016-07-21

Plato died in 348/347 BC at the age of circa 80, how did the people at the time explain his old age?

Some data regarding life expectancy

It was not common for people in his time to reach the age of 40 or beyond. If I had to take a guess, I'd say that his participation in physical and mental exercises helped him a great deal.

How did he reach such an old age?

How did the people at the time explain his old age?

Edit: I can't change the title, but I think my main question now is his old age itself.

1 Answers 2016-07-21

After the Gracchi brothers were able to distribute the land to the urban poor, what did the poor do with it and how did this impact roman society?

What did the urban poor do with it? Did they become farmers, sell it off, or something else? What were the lasting effects of this initiative?

1 Answers 2016-07-21

Did the classical polytheists consider some gods or cults to be "false?"

The classical Greeks and Romans tended towards either recognition or syncretism in their reactions to foreign modes of worship. But were there any prominent examples of foreign religions they ran into and considered pure bullshit?

1 Answers 2016-07-21

Holocaust survivors on civil rights?

I have been lucky enough to see several Holocaust Survivors speak, and while they speak a great deal about their time in the camps and how blessed I feel to have lived through that process and eventually come to America , I have always wondered what if any opinions they might have about the Civil Rights Movement that they would have surely experienced shortly after coming to America. I'm wondering if there are any articles or papers published about this, did they see parallels in their experiences?

1 Answers 2016-07-21

When and why did people start smiling in pictures?

1 Answers 2016-07-21

Theory Thursday | Academic/Professional History Free-for-All

Previous weeks!

This week, ending in July 21 2016:

Today's thread is for open discussion of:

  • History in the academy

  • Historiographical disputes, debates and rivalries

  • Implications of historical theory both abstractly and in application

  • Philosophy of history

  • And so on

Regular participants in the Thursday threads should just keep doing what they've been doing; newcomers should take notice that this thread is meant for open discussion only of matters like those above, not just anything you like -- we'll have a thread on Friday for that, as usual.

1 Answers 2016-07-21

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