War of Independence 1875

Hi All,

Can anyone please recommend some good / neutral sources to learn about the Indian Rebellion of 1857 please?

Google reveals a lot of results however not sure what to go for.

Help would be appreciated. Thanks

1 Answers 2016-05-02

What happened to Japanese garrisons that were bypassed in the Pacific?

When I was reading about bypassed garrisons, the only real details I could find were about how their offensive capabilities were dealt with (usually with airpower) and how they were left to rot afterwards. Sometimes there were attempts to resupply them, but it seems, overall, that the Japanese high command either didn't care or wasn't able to help.

With that in mind, what exactly was life like for the soldiers stranded on these islands? Also, how were they dealt with after the war?

1 Answers 2016-05-02

My friend wants to find her Viking clan symbol?

Hello historians! My friend had me ask about a "clan symbol" for her family's Viking clan, but it turned out to be completely unrelated. She was wondering if someone could help her track it down? Are they even real?

Her family origin is Norwegian with the last name Johnson (or Jonston, Jonnson or other spellings). I realize this is a really common name and I'm not sure if anyone could help, but I'd appreciate it if anyone tried!

1 Answers 2016-05-02

What was it like to be a gay person in the USA from the 1960s to 1990s?

(note: I realize the 20 year rule means this conversation can't extend to a time period more recent than 1996)

I know a few bits and pieces of things that affected the lives of gay people, but wondering if you can help fill me in on more. I admit I'm not old enough to have lived through this time, so can you help give some insight into what it would have been like to be gay then? Was "civil unions" or "gay marriage" a thing people even thought about?

1 Answers 2016-05-02

Did Britain's Empire allow it to have an industrial revolution, or did the Industrial Revolution allow it to gain the largest Empire?

Or were the two things mostly unrelated?

I'm guessing whatever answer I'll get is going to be "both" or "a mix", because history is rarely so simple, but if so, is it possible to say that it's more one than the other? Is this something Imperial/Colonial historians argue about, and if so, what are the main arguments?

1 Answers 2016-05-02

A Holocaust question

I used to see comments making fun of a 6 million number often times on the internet, one just has to look at Youtube comment section and it isnt hard to find them, so some time ago I decided to look what that was about and I read that apparently there were only 500,000 Jews living in Nazi Germany, and even if you were to count all the territories that Germany conquered that number would not even make up for half of the alleged victims.

So my question is, are these numbers true? If not, what were the real numbers of Jews living there, and can 6 million number be substantiated, especially given the case that many people do manage to flee the persecution when it is headed their way.

(I asked this same question on r/history but received some copy/paste answer which didnt really answer what I asked, so I am asking the same exact thing here.)

2 Answers 2016-05-02

What events led to Hitler being possible?

1 Answers 2016-05-02

Do any Ancient greek/Athenian historians know if the symbol on the hoplite shield has any meaning?

I've had a quick search for symbols on hoplite shields, but honestly i'm not really sure where to research this, it seems like an uncommon symbol, or possibly a meaningless one. I'm wondering if anyone could help me and let me know if it has any meaning.

http://i.imgur.com/C9v1NuA.png

2 Answers 2016-05-02

In the Age of Sail, were the interior of ships marked to indicate port and starboard?

I was watching some streamers play Blackwake, an Age of Sail naval combat game earlier today, and noticed that people stationed below deck had difficulty discerning which side to go to when, for example, they heard an order to man the cannon on port side.

In the past, were the interior of ships marked so the crew could quickly easily find which side was being referred to?

Shameless /r/BlackwakeGame plug

1 Answers 2016-05-02

Is it possible to 'write' in Cuneiform?

Hi /r/askhistorians!

I was wondering if it was possible to write new documents in Cuneiform. obviously it's vocabulary is limited, but would it be possible to pull from a vocabulary to craft new 'sentences' or phrases in Cuneiform, similar to the way we can with Hieroglyphic and Latin?

2 Answers 2016-05-02

Please help identify my great grandfather's German war medals

These were recently passed down to me and I am trying to understand what they would have been for. Thank you for your help.

http://imgur.com/0muiSIv

http://imgur.com/XD9ML5S

3 Answers 2016-05-02

Were there any castles in Ancient America?

Castle or huge castle like structures? Even after America was discovered by the Europeans, were there any castles built?

1 Answers 2016-05-02

What was the last school to desegregate in the US?

2 Answers 2016-05-02

Is Africa poor because of colonialism?

1 Answers 2016-05-02

Diarmaid MacCulloch writes in his book "Christianity" that in the 13th century, "A knowledge of Latin would be enough to make one understood by everyone who mattered in society from Stockholm to Seville. When did this cease to be the case, especially among the upper classes?

I'm sure the answer will be different from different reasons, but was there a period of time when the power of Latin waned drastically? Is there a particular reason French then succeeded Latin as the language of diplomacy?

1 Answers 2016-05-02

What did Hitler think of Zionism?

So many of you here might be aware of the latest uproar in the UK because of the comments of a former mayor of London from the Labor party, declaring that "when Hitler won his election in 1932 his policy then was that Jews should be moved to Israel", concluding that by doing this "he was supporting Zionism".

Beyond the usual robe-tearing at anything that involves Hitler and Israel, I would like to ask historians to comment in the most objective and dispassionate way about the relations between Hitler and the Nazi party with Zionism. I am aware that certain Nazi officials such as Leopold Von Mildenstein had close contacts and good relations with the WZO, and even were formally invited to visit their communities in Palestine, eventually becoming sympathetic to the Zionist cause.

Were these views extended in the high hierarchy of the party, up to Hitler himself, or were they rather an excentricity confined to Von Mildenstein and few others?

1 Answers 2016-05-02

Why was Poland always so fragile?

How is it that the kingdom/province/country never seemed to be able to contend with other European powers?

3 Answers 2016-05-01

Jerusalem & The Dome of the Rock

I want to learn more about what was going on at the time in Jerusalem while the Dome of the Rock was being completed. (691CE) I want to know what was going on Socially, diplomatically, and economically most of all, as these are very difficult things to figure out on the internet. I have an understanding of the basics but from there I don't know where to go. If anyone could give me a basic understanding, any facts, or point me in the right direction on the internet it would be much appreciated. Any cultural context of the time is helpful.

1 Answers 2016-05-01

In light of the current presidential campaign, do we know any of the attitudes or responses of the Founding Fathers towards people who lampooned, attacked, or criticised them in both their professional and personal lives?

I am curious as to what any of the Founding Fathers would have said regarding their detractors, not only based on their revolutionary ideas, but also as politicians and human beings. This is a question not about the intentions of the second amendment's principles, but rather in its concrete practice.

Did they attack not only those remarks but also their right to say them? Or did they take a different attitude, perhaps similar to the nature of the Evelyn Hall quote of "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it."?

Thank you!

1 Answers 2016-05-01

Was there an objective to Apartheid in South Africa? Did it merely wish to establish a permanent underclass along racial lines or did it intend to ethnically cleanse areas for an exclusive white presence/nation? Or something else?

I guess this is kind of a wide ranging question or series of questions but I'm not really sure where to begin and I think they're quite closely related. Being an American I guess I've always understood Apartheid in terms of US style segregation and white supremacy, but in particular over discussions of what constitutes an "Apartheid State" in other contexts (i.e. Israel), I'm not sure if I actually understand the ideology of Apartheid.

Was it merely white supremacy in the style of the US, where blacks/mixed race/etc. were intended to be disenfranchised as an underclass that nonetheless was not viewed in separate nation-state terms, intending to limit them basically to the same kind of social role as under slavery with work as domestics, field hands, miners, etc but still "citizens." Or was there actually something more substantial to the use of Bantustans? What was the ideology/end goal of Apartheid? Or is it best to ignore stated claims and simply regard it as a phenomenon of white supremacy in a national "separateness" mask?

I guess I'm coming at this by way of two very imperfect analogies, but what I'm trying to get at secondarily is whether "apartheid state" has any unique context as a form of nationalism, or whether it's basically a meaningless pejorative.

3 Answers 2016-05-01

Why did the Spanish Colonies in the Americas not unite after becoming independent?

When the Portuguese and British colonies in the Americas became independent they stayed united or united after independence, with the 13 British colonies uniting and forming the USA and the Portugese colony in South America becoming the independent Empire of Brazil. This did not happen however when the Spanish colonies achieved independence, with the Spanish Americas dissolving into a number of different states. Why did this happen? Also was there any attempt to unite the different states, and if not why was there no such attempt?

1 Answers 2016-05-01

Did Lenin want Stalin to be his successor?

1 Answers 2016-05-01

Fellow historians: what other historical 'jargon words' do you notice?

Hello, first year graduate PhD student here, and historical jargon in articles and books are driving me crazy. If I have to be 'informed' by the 'nuance' of Hofstadter and Focault's 'dichotomy' one more time...you get the picture. What other jargon/theoretical words/namedrops grind your gears?

1 Answers 2016-05-01

As an American, I was taught many examples where we stood up & the Soviets backed down (Cuba, Berlin, Afghanistan) but I can't think of any significant examples the other way around (West backing down from the Soviets). Are there any??

4 Answers 2016-05-01

A question about "Kladderadatsch": when and how did this magazine became so strongly pro-nazi?

I took interest in the caricatures of "Kladderadatsch" and it stroke me that it seemed (even if quite politically biased, depending on the period) still quite satirical. But after one point, the drawings are basically a light hearted "Der Stürmer". Was there a clear cut, a direct take over from the nazi party or maybe just coincidence?

Please apologize for eventual mistakes: english is not my first language.

1 Answers 2016-05-01

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