Is there any record of Western colonial powers bringing back new technology/insight from the natives of their colonial possessions?

Aside from bringing back agricultural products from their colonial possessions, do we know of any field that the natives of these places were ahead of Western colonial nations? We constantly hear that the natives of these lands were astounded by the technology of the West, do we have any record of this situation in reverse?

1 Answers 2016-05-01

During the Viking or Middle Ages, how much of a disadvantage would a warrior have wielding an axe against an opponent with a sword?

All else being equal. And I'm thinking mostly of a 1-handed axe.

1 Answers 2016-05-01

Is it fair to call the European colonization of the Americas genocidal?

I was getting into an argument with someone about cultural appropriation. Basically, all I was saying is that I can see why it's viewed as disrespectful for the offpsring of white settlers who committed genocide against the indigenous population to begin wearing the attire of that culture.

The response I got was this:

Your head is way too far up your ass to have any idea of what reality looks like.

I told him I'd come here to ask to see if it really is fair to call this genocide. This is mostly so I can rub it in his face, but I am genuinely curious if my layman understanding it really is fair to call a genocide.

Thank you!

1 Answers 2016-05-01

Many sources report that the Portuguese crown already knew of the existence of Brazil before the landfall of Pedro Alvares Cabral, is there any evidence to support this theory?

1 Answers 2016-05-01

Have any U.S. presidents maintained a significant presence in the national media after their presidency?

It just occurred to me that I don't hear that much about George W. Bush. It makes sense that a person would want to go back to living a normal life after stepping down from the presidency. But after seeing Obama end his speech with "Obama out" and dropping the mic, it seems impossible that he's going to stay out of the national limelight.

2 Answers 2016-05-01

How did Romans pay for slaves? Which is to say, how was the physical payment made?

I've read that good slaves could cost thousands of denarii in Ancient Rome. So, if a rich Roman bought an expensive slave (or several) at the slave market, how would he pay? Would he have to hand over the physical cash there and then, or was there some other sort of system in place?

2 Answers 2016-05-01

I'm a 23 year old Athenian in Classical Greece. The Athenian men respect me and the women love me. What makes me so popular?

Maybe a veteran of a hoplite battle and a boxer?

1 Answers 2016-05-01

Has anyone written about the history of the publishing trade?

I mean, not just the business or its commercial history, but how books where put together and sold in classical Greece, Rome, Byzantium; medieval Europe, talked about what the books were likely to be published etc,? How a book was sold, promoted? Were people more likely to learn something formally by reading or by being lectured? All that and more. I can think of a great many questions surrounding the history of the book; I haven't found any books addressing it directly. Thanks,

1 Answers 2016-05-01

good books on the history of Poland?

Specifically the background of the PLC

2 Answers 2016-05-01

What was the diet on board a 17th/18th century New England trading ship?

What would the crew be eating for their meals? What would be the normal portion sizes? Beverages? How did this compare to a typical New England diet at the time? If it was a slave ship, what was likely to be fed to the enslaved people? Do we have any recipes from the time?

I'm working on an interpretive program for later this summer, and know absolutely nothing about maritime diets.

1 Answers 2016-05-01

You are a fairly well-off Londoner in Victorian times. How would you "park" your horse-drawn carriage without it being stolen? Did someone have to stay with it at all times?

This may seem like an odd question, but I'd assume they didn't have alarm systems.

1 Answers 2016-05-01

How did the US manage to get the USSR settle for no territorial concessions from the Japanese after the end of WWII?

After the fall of Berlin, the Russian army attacked the 750,000 or so strong Japanese army in Manchuria and crushed it. So, when Japan surrenders, the Russian army is still sitting in Manchuria. Considering how long the USSR occupied East Berlin, as well as the animosity left over from previous conflicts with Japan, it seems that the USSR could have kept some or all of the Manchurian territory. What kept the USSR from occupying Japanese territory? What effect did the Russian Army in Manchuria have on the eventual Japanese surrender?

1 Answers 2016-05-01

Why isnt the genocide on greeks mentioned much as the armenian one?

title

2 Answers 2016-05-01

Considering its maritime traditions, why didn't Denmark have a larger colonial Empire like Britain and France did?

Just seems odd considering Spain and France weren't particularly maritime nations and yet they both had a lot of oversees holdings and it doesn't make sense to me why Denmark never had anything more than Iceland and Greenland (and a few negligable Islands across the world)

2 Answers 2016-05-01

I am the son of a Chinese landowner in the year 1000, how do I prepare for the imperial examination?

I've heard of schools founded by famous scholars to help prepare for the examination, but I imagine those were very limited and restricted geographically. Aside from hiring a wealthy tutor what would my options be? Even just owning all the required study materials must have been exceptionally expensive.

(I found [this prior answer] (https://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/comments/2d8g81/how_would_people_have_prepared_for_the_chinese/), but it focused on the content of the exam, not the process of preparing)

2 Answers 2016-05-01

Sunday Digest | Interesting & Overlooked Posts | April 25, 2016–May 01, 2016

Previous

Today:

Welcome to this week's instalment of /r/AskHistorians' Sunday Digest (formerly the Day of Reflection). Nobody can read all the questions and answers that are posted here, so in this thread we invite you to share anything you'd like to highlight from the last week - an interesting discussion, an informative answer, an insightful question that was overlooked, or anything else.

2 Answers 2016-05-01

What led to the downfall of The Aztecs, Olmec's and Mayas?

1 Answers 2016-05-01

This Week's Theme: "Cooking and Baking"

3 Answers 2016-05-01

How worried were Western Europeans about the Mongol Invasion? Was this reasonable?

I guess my question is, how afraid were powers in Western Europe of the Mongol Invasion, did they do anything about it, and was this a reasonable fear?

1 Answers 2016-05-01

How much did Europe care about the final Crusades?

I ask this because I was reading up about the Hussite Wars and realized that the Papal States actually called multiple crusades against the Kingdom of Bohemia to quell the tide of Hussite heresy there. Was calling up a crusade a big deal by the 1400s? Would the nobility care at all? Would the common people even know about it if they didn't live in the Holy Roman Empire? Were those final crusades against Bohemia and the Ottomans viewed with nearly as much chivalry and glory as the first four so many years previous?

1 Answers 2016-05-01

Why do Britain not fight to retain their Empire? Did they not want to remain a superpower?

[deleted]

2 Answers 2016-05-01

What is the story behind raccoon eyes on criminals in pop culture?

2 Answers 2016-05-01

Why did the French and British not anticipate the German attack through the Ardennes in 1940?

[deleted]

1 Answers 2016-05-01

"History will be kind to me for I intend to write it." -How kind has history been to Churchill? How do his historical works stand up today?

6 Answers 2016-05-01

Looking for data on vietnam war (especially changes over time)

As the title states i'm looking for any data/statistics on the Vietnam war. Especially helpful would be some value over time (data series IIRC, not a native speaker) that could be used for graphs, since i have to write a paper for school and graphs can underscore a point, but any statistics are welcome.

Questions of special interest to me would be (or questions of similar kind): costs of US-involvement in Vietnam over time (per year) American govt. employees in Vietnam (not just soldiers, but beginning with the CIA) over time maps of territory with NLF-activity over time anything showing the general progression of the war

A huge problem is that often i can only find data for the hottest years of the war or only isolated data points like that US aid to vietnam in 1961 was 2 bn. $, and the total yearly cost of war was 21 bn. $ in 1967, but nothing that could be used for graphs. Examples of useful data include http://www.people-press.org/files/2015/11/Trust-1.png and https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam_War#Casualties (table on the right). Whether the data can be found online or in a book doesn't matter.

tl;dr I'm looking for data series on the Vietnam war. Pls post them if u know some good sources, or interesting (non-serial) data on the war.

Thanks in advance

2 Answers 2016-05-01

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