Guns, germs, and steel

A friend recently recommended I read this book. Also recently, I started to see a lot of criticism around it here on reddit... I'm a bit out of the loop and was wondering what were some of the criticisms, and whether I should still buy and read it...

1 Answers 2015-11-24

Book recommendation request: Fascism

[Here's to hoping I'm in the right sub for this]

Given current events in the American presidential primaries, fascism has been on my mind as of late (see: Trump, Donald). I view it as a growing concern and am interested in knowing more about its roots and how it can take hold in a relatively advanced society, as it did in Germany.

I'm essentially looking for a book that covers its rise in Italy/Germany/Spain, and maybe has something to say about how it could take hold in America. Preferably, nothing too dry or expensive.

Thanks!

1 Answers 2015-11-24

Why did NAACP pursue school desegregation as their major tactic of the Civil Rights Movement?

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2 Answers 2015-11-24

How did people in the past learn the specific ways to use plants such as marijuana, tobacco, coffee, aloe, etc?

How did anyone ever figure out that if you take a random plant and harvest it just right, dry it, and smoke it you will reap its glorious effect, or that if you take another random plant, pick its berries, pull out their seeds, roast said seeds, and steep them in water you will reap its glorious effects? Out of the billions of plants in the world how did they find out that these plants have clandestine properties that can be coaxed out?

1 Answers 2015-11-24

What happened to the Musk Oxen we gave China?

I was doing some research on Nixon's visit to China and reading some of the meeting transcripts and I found out that apparently we gave them a pair of Musk Oxen, kind of like how they gave us Pandas. What happened to them? I can't find much about us even giving them on line.

1 Answers 2015-11-24

At the Battle of Agincourt what happened to the English baggage train and boys?

I was taught in history class that the French attacked the English baggage train during the Battle of Agincourt and killed many young English boys. I can't seem to find much about this anywhere online so I was wondering if someone could shed some light on this.

1 Answers 2015-11-24

Assuming an Axis victory, how did the Nazis and Japanese plan on splitting the land between themselves?

1 Answers 2015-11-24

What were ".matrix" printers, how were they awesome in their day, and why aren't they still being made?

When was the last .matrix printer made, and how useful was it compared to the early and mid ones?

And could there ever be, or has there ever been, a .matrix 3D printer? Would it be possible, even if as comical as a rotary mobile phone?

1 Answers 2015-11-24

When did the sciences of cartography and cobblery converge for people to see the Italian peninsula as a boot?

And was it at all jocular to begin with? The former seat of the Roman empire being compared to a knee-high with heels seems a little denigrating.

1 Answers 2015-11-24

How well known was the Berlin wall to the rest of the world AKA how big of a news was it?

Any input or info would be really helpful, thank you in advance. :)

1 Answers 2015-11-24

Did Germans citizens who peacefully opposed Hitler get punished in any way? What would happen if a soldier didn't want to kill Jews?

3 Answers 2015-11-24

What is the historical consensus on Reagan's presidency

I've come across a particularly scathing review of the Reagan administration. It starts out with, "Reagan was hands down, the worst president in our history," and continues on to make several more accusations, including waging economic war and increasing inflation. This seems a bit biased to me, and I would like to know a more historical view of Reagan's presidency.

Here is a link to the full text:

http://pastebin.com/uXsL1jFM

1 Answers 2015-11-24

Found this carved into my basement wall under an old layer of white wash. My house was constructed in 1861, anyone have any idea of its meaning?

My dad thinks it may have something to do with the underground railroad for some reason. I live in the Hudson Valley in New York. So some of the letters are hard to make out, and i would have to rip up more white wash to reveal more, but some of the letters were crumbling. Here is the link: Imgur

2 Answers 2015-11-24

What was Marquis de Lafayette's personality like?

I have recently become extremely interested in the hero of two worlds, but I can't seem to pinpoint his personality/how he acted. I've had one site say he was rather arrogant and liked to show off his physical prowess, but another claim he was extremely humble and quiet. Yet just by looking at some quotes yet another site said, it almost seems as if he was funny/had a good sense of humor.

So I'm just wondering what he was like outside of what my textbook can tell me.

(Also, this is my first time posting on this subreddit, and I'm terribly sorry if I misinterpreted what questions were supposed to go on here).

1 Answers 2015-11-24

Did anyone ever use "great circle" style routes before airplanes?

People have known that the earth was round for a long time. Did ships use routes like this to exploit this to reduce travel time? Or is this a more recent idea? Who was the first to utilize the great circle (plane or boat)?

2 Answers 2015-11-24

Is there an Old Norse word for the concept of hospitality?

Hospitality and guest rights plays an important role in Scandinavian culture. However, in my hours of googling I have only found one source that gives it a name: 'frið' or 'friðr'. Here's the source. I can't seem to find any other online sources that speaks to hospitality directly, and my library doesn't seem to have any editions of the Edda that show both the English translation and Old Norse original.

Can someone point me to sources that may help shed a little light?

2 Answers 2015-11-24

Is there any chance Hitler escaped?

I saw that the History channel was making a show on this topic, so my first instinct is to think bullshit, but was there any reasonable doubt that Hitler didn't commit suicide at the end of WWII?

1 Answers 2015-11-24

Did the concept of city states ever exist outside of the Mediterranean Basin?

All city states I seem to have heard of existed in Mesopotamia, the Greek World, Italy, and Germany. Were there ever city states in places like China, India, the New World?

1 Answers 2015-11-24

Why did the U.S stop painting its military aircraft in WWII?

When the US first joined the war, their planes were painted green. By the end of the war they didn't seem to bother with anything aside from serial numbers/ insignia, leaving the planes bare aluminum. What was the reason behind that?

1 Answers 2015-11-24

I remember hearing that in medieval Christian Europe, sexual activity (especially premarital sexual activity) among the general population was much more pronounced than the Christian ideal. Was the same true in medieval Islamic cultures, especially the Umayyads?

Like, did people medieval Islamic nations also tend to have premarital sex, in contrast the the religious ideal?

7 Answers 2015-11-23

What evidence does one use to argue that economic differences were not the cause of the civil war?

1 Answers 2015-11-23

After the Conquest of Tenochtitlan in 1521 and before Alonso de Molina finished his Nahuatl dictionary in 1571, how much opportunity did Mexica and other Nahuatl speaking groups have to travel or serve on large ships enough to produce a cacophony of words to be included in Molina's dictionary?

Just a cursory search on Oregon.edu's online dictionary has produced a number of words related to ships and boats like steering with a rudder, the rib of a ship, and the sail of a boat. The root word, acalli which can mean canoe as well as ship and boat, seems to have been used to make all sorts of words related to ships rather than using the loan word navío taken from nave.

I'm wondering how many people may have had experience with ships enough to have these words enter the lexicon to such a degree for Molina to include them in his dictionary.

For those wondering, I've included the list below.


acalacana - to calm the boat or ship

acalco - relating to boats; in a boat; in the boat

acalcuexcochtli - stern of a boat or ship

acalhuelteca - to steer the ship with the rudder

acalhueltecac - he who steers the ship with the rudder

acalhueltecani - he who governs or guides the ship using the rudder

acalhuelteconi - the rudder or other steering device on a ship or boat

acalhuia - to send something in a boat or ship; to go about in a boat or ship for recreation

acaliyayaliztli - the well of a boat or ship

acalla yayaliztli - the lower cavity of a ship, where water penetrates and accumulates; the bilge

acallancoani - cargo or passage on a boat or ship

acallanehuani - a shipment or passage on a ship

acallanehui - a person who ships things

acallanehuia - to transport by ship

acallanpanaliztli - shipwreck, where the boat breaks up

acallapanaliztli - a shipwreck; where the ship breaks up on the rocks

acallapani - to experience a shipwreck, with the boat breaking up

acallaxtlahuilli - load, cargo, freight on as ship

acallaxtlahuiloni - a shipment, freight on a boat

acalli cemmantihuitz - fleet of ships

acalli - ship, boat, canoe, etc

acalmaitl - the rib of a ship

acalmiatl - the flank of a ship

acalnemachiliani - he who steers the ship

acalquachpanitl - the sail of a boat or ship

acaltema - to put a cargo on a ship, or launch a ship and put something in it

acaltetl tlatilincateconi - ballast of a boat or ship

acalyacatl - the prow of a boat or ship

atlan nontlatoxahua - to lighten a ship’s load in the storm

atlan tepehua - to unload or to lighten a ship

atlan tlaza - to unload or to lighten a boat or ship

atlantoxahua - to unload or to lighten a ship or boat

metzhuehueloa - to dislocate one’s ship

nopan tlapani in acalli - to get in a shipwreck

toxahua - to unload or lighten a ship

2 Answers 2015-11-23

How did Shakespeare make up so many words?

I heard that Shakespeare made many new words in his writing. How was he able to do this with people still understanding his meaning?

2 Answers 2015-11-23

I've seen "Parting is such sweet sorrow" listed in many places as a Kurdish proverb. Is this false or did Shakespeare borrow this line?

1 Answers 2015-11-23

Have women historically been treated better in China or Japan?

Referring to any time period(s) that you can speak to. Though I am particularly interested in Tokugawa period Japan and more-or-less corresponding Qing dynasty China.

1 Answers 2015-11-23

4774 / 7255

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