What were the deciding factors of the British loss of the American Revolutionary War and if the British had won, how would it have changed the American Colonies / 18th Century British Empire?

I'm not really big on that time period, but what would have changed if the Brits had continued their initial success and there was no French intervention? How big of an impact was the loss on the British empire?

1 Answers 2015-03-28

Was the American public expecting a war with Japan in the 30s and 40s?

I've been reading Antony Beevor's World War Two book, and one thing he says I didn't know was that the US government was firmly expecting to go to war with Japan at some point in the 40s. One example he gives is that a warning about Pearl Harbor was not passed on, on the grounds that they'd already had plenty of warnings.

Was a war with Japan expected by the US public as well as the government in this period? Or were they perhaps aware of tensions in the way that the European public knew about the potential for war with Germany?

1 Answers 2015-03-28

What kind of clothing attire Norse/Viking sea explorers and ship captains wore?

Just curious, i always see Leif Ericsson portrayed wearing some sort of cape, or some average Viking peasant outfit.

But what kind of clothing did Viking explorers who went out to sail for new lands wore?, mainly during the cold that was in the seas of Greenland?

I also got a couple of more questions in the same thread, so a new one won't be necessary:

1- If Viking ships had no "basements" for its crew to sleep in, how did Leif Ericsson and his crew managed to stay weeks sailing from Greenland/Iceland to Newfoundland/America in this batshit cold waters? did they had some tents?, what if it rained there?, the same goes for other norsemen who traveled to Iceland and Greenland.

2: Did any of Viking authority wore a headwear other than helmets?, did they wore stuff like a pirate-like hat to be more precise?.

Thank you!, trying to see how accurate my first Viking costume's gonna be.

1 Answers 2015-03-28

Who were "Nazis" before the Nazis?

So.. we call people Nazi/Hitler alot.. for being uptight, stubborn, demanding, whatever.. before the actual Nazis, what was (if any) the hyperbolic slang for such people?

1 Answers 2015-03-28

Why was there never a Pan-Egyptian movement?

Why was there never a big political movement in Egypt to promote Egyptian nationality as opposed to Arabic, like the Kemalists in Turkey? Both had been ruled by Arab empires for a very long time, but it didn't happen in Egypt. Why?

1 Answers 2015-03-28

How did Egypt become so thoroughly Arabised?

To the degree that the local culture was completely replaced by Arabic? Also, I've heard the claim that Arabia was overpopulated significantly in the 7th century, is this true and how significant was it as a factor in the Arabasation of the Fertile Crescent and the Maghreb?

1 Answers 2015-03-28

What were the key differences in the military tactics used by Nazi Germany and USSR on the Eastern Front?

1 Answers 2015-03-28

What is the link between futurism and fascism?

It seems like anytime someone talks about the art movement futurism, talk of fascism isn't very far behind. What was the connection between politicians like the NFP and the futurist art movement and how did futurism come to be regarded as a fascist art movement?

2 Answers 2015-03-28

My grandfather never talked about his WW2 experiences, but we found him included on this old passenger list; are there any records/histories I can look into based on his unit info?

As I mentioned in the title, though I never met my grandfather, I'm told he never talked about his experiences in WW2, and it doesn't seem like he saved many physical artifacts from the time.

However, we recently found him included on this old passenger list, which includes his unit designation and some other information: http://imgur.com/cyOeupD

He's #123 on the list, and obviously I know his name, but can someone parse the rest of the information provided on his row?

I'm totally unfamiliar with military unit hierarchies. For example, I found this picture of 63rd Infantry Division, 255th Infantry Regiment, but I have no idea if that's necessarily related to his 255th Infantry Regiment or if there are separate ones, etc... http://ww2db.com/images/battle_berlin4.jpg

What unique designations could I use from this to know for sure that I'm looking at information for his group?

Is there enough information here to start piecing together any sort of a story?

Thanks!

3 Answers 2015-03-28

Would a Passover Seder in Jesus' time be the same as one now?

Obviously it would be recognizable as a Seder, but I'm wondering if we know of any differences. Also, more broadly, do we know anything of the personal or private spiritual lives of the Second Temple period? Thanks.

1 Answers 2015-03-28

Why is it said that the United States played a central role in denial of the Cambodian Genocide?

The few sources I can find state that the United States covered it up because they were at a secret war with Cambodia but there was no explanation of what this meant. Can someone ELI5?

1 Answers 2015-03-28

is there any reliable sources about the history of about Mecca and Medina (the two holy cities) before 1930 ?

i don't trust the official version btw

i wrote "about" twice , sorry :(

1 Answers 2015-03-28

Why did(do) Some Cultures Prefer Armored Masks over Open-face Helmets and Full Helms?

1 Answers 2015-03-28

Why do languages often converge on the word "orange"?

In the past, different languages had words for the color orange, such as "saffron", "red-yellow", etc.

However, in modern language, it seems like many languages either have the word "orange" or overlap the word with the fruit. Examples:

  • Bulgarian: "oranjevo"
  • Japanese: "orenji"
  • Mandarin: "ju se" (orange color)
  • Korean: "olenji"
  • German: "orange"

What puzzles me is this:

  1. To my knowledge, most languages will have other words for the color, such as "cheng se" in Mandarin and "daidairo" in Japanese; why would the word "orange" be adopted? And why orange, but not blue, green, pink, etc.?
  2. Most "super loan words" (i.e. present in many languages, such as "radio") are for things that were introduced externally, that had no prior presence. How did the word orange take over traditional words for the color?

3 Answers 2015-03-28

[Opinion] What was expected to be the benefit from the 2003 invasion of Iraq?

1 Answers 2015-03-28

If WW2 were separated in phases, what would they be?

2 Answers 2015-03-28

Why do muslims have problems with pictures of Muhammad, but seem to have no trouble naming people after him?

2 Answers 2015-03-28

Over the centuries were there different musical genres?

1 Answers 2015-03-28

What if Diefenbaker didn't bow to U.S. pressure and kept the Avro program running? Would Canada be a military power today?

1 Answers 2015-03-28

When was excommunication no longer a big deal?

I heard that if you were an excommunicated as king it was serious because all other Christian countries would invade a "nonbeliever" country.

2 Answers 2015-03-28

Why is Saturday (spanish: Sabado) called Saturday when the official day of rest and worship is Sunday?

After learning Spanish this has always confused me.

2 Answers 2015-03-28

At what point did Turkish overtake Greek as the majority language in Constantinople?

I know as late as the 1950s there was a large Greek community in Istanbul, but today it is quite small. In 1453 would Constantinople be over 95% Greek speaking? When did that number reach 50%? What is the latest date you could get by in the city only speaking Greek?

1 Answers 2015-03-28

What is the history behind insurance? when where the first companies established?

1 Answers 2015-03-28

Why should Thomas Jefferson be recognized as a founding father over being the third president?

1 Answers 2015-03-28

What role did Japan play in WWI?

1 Answers 2015-03-28

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