Warfare tactics changed greatly between WW1 and WW2 - how and when did this occur?

I had a quick search and I couldn't find anything that quite answered this. It seems to me, based on books and films, that the field tactics, use of air support and armoured support, used in the Second World War are quite similar to modern tactics, yet those used in WW1 seem utterly antiquated by comparison. Obviously in terms on air and armour, the technology was significantly less advanced during 1914-1919 to make their modern use impossible, but what about infantry tactics?

When did these changes occur? Were they ever "practice's" in another theatre of war? Is my impression of WW1 combat - lines of soldiers emerging from their trenches running towards machine gun fire en masse - simply inaccurate by 1919?

Thanks!

4 Answers 2015-01-03

Inherited a sword from my dutch grandfather who served in Indonesia during WWII but don't know anything about it...

http://imgur.com/a/1curp

My grandfather passed away a few years ago, but I inherited the sword pictured in the album above. He served in the Dutch army during WWII against the Japanese. He never told anyone about it other than, what I presume to be, tall tales about taking it off a Japanese soldier in a combat situation. The family and I assumed it was a made up story for a young, impressionable, and wide-eyed grandson because my grandfather never saw action in combat, and served as a truck driver in army logistics.

Was wondering if any WWII history/sword buffs could tell me more about it, or point me to another sub-reddit that I could get more information from.

Want to know:

  • Whether it's a Japanese, Indonesian, or some other kind of sword?
  • Is it purely an ornamental sword, or would soldier have worn this in battle?
  • Is it even a legitimate military sword? Could my grandfather have just picked it in a store as a tourist type item?
  • What steps should I take to better preserve the sword? As you can see it's in pretty rough shape
  • I live in Brisbane Australia. Any suggestions for where I could take it for first hand analysis and maybe some restoration?
  • Any other information you think might be useful or interesting

12 Answers 2015-01-03

What are some examples of atrocities committed by the Western Allies in WW2?

For example, I just recently learned about the bombing of the German town of Dresden by the Allies and I'm wondering what else I've missed.

15 Answers 2015-01-03

Has any country accepted a large number of immigrants without benefitting economically in the long term?

2 Answers 2015-01-03

Did 'brave little Belgium' made any real contributions in World War 1?

I mean on the military front.

4 Answers 2015-01-03

Why were the Ustase as brutal as they were?

I found this documentary https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7U0C0G-fzug on /r/documentaries and I wish to know why they were so vicious against the Serbs during ww2? what is the historical context and what was the role of the Vatican in this?

3 Answers 2015-01-03

Have there been any famous elections in which the results surprised and contradicted all the prior opinion polls?

Given that people, once they've fallen behind in the polls, commonly talk about pulling off an upset that usually fails to happen, I was just wondering if there has ever been such a case in which a candidate managed to pull off a comeback victory.

2 Answers 2015-01-03

What were the benefits of Gengis Khan?

I just listened to Dan Carlin's Wrath of Khans and he references many times about the ultimate benefits of Genghis Khan, but without much detail and only in order to ask whether the benefits were worth the cost in life.

I'd like to get the "other side", so to speak, and wondered what were the benefits? He mentions trade routes and temporary drop in crime, but do we have any way to quantify that or put that in context? Any long-term benefits? What happened after the Khan empire fractured?

2 Answers 2015-01-03

What is the significance of Chevrons on a military uniform?

So as most of us know, some of the most iconic symbols of rank in armies are composed of one or multiple V-shaped strips known as chevrons. However, how did the chevrons come into place as a symbol for NCOs? And why is it that most British and Commonwealth militaries have their chevrons pointing downward, while the USAF have it pointing up?

3 Answers 2015-01-03

Couple of question on the Battle of Stalingrad.

Hello everyone,

First of all, major props to the mods and the members of this community! Superb content.

My questions:

1)I have read that the Germans "reached" the Volga and were able to shoot at boats coming from the west bank and vice versa. Where exactly did the Germans reach the Volga in Stalingrad? North or South? If possible can you guys pin point it on a map.

2)Why did the German command invest so many men in taking objectives such as the Grain silo and not just reduce it to rubble through air bombardment.

3)Previously to crossing the Don, what kind of resistance did the German army encounter in this gap between the Don and the Volga river?

  1. How far east was the luftwaffle able to hit the Red army, meaning, how far could luftwaffle go beyond the Volga and how effective were these runs?

5)Besides the grain silo what were other "hard" fought over points like Pavlov's house and the square?

6)Sub question not exactly pertaining to Stalingrad. What exactly was the "commissar" system in the Soviet Union? What was its point?

Thank you very much in advance!

4 Answers 2015-01-03

Which tribes joined Tecumseh's Confederacy?

1 Answers 2015-01-03

Before guns, how good at battle was your average "champion" like the Viking berserkers or other knights and warriors.

Were they anything close to the romantic tales of awe inspiring swordsmanship? How much better were they compared to your footman?

2 Answers 2015-01-03

What events or periods of history do you find to be poorly-represented by a lot of historical fiction?

2 Answers 2015-01-03

In most fiction featuring a dwarven race, they are commonly portrayed as legendary smiths that always dwell within the mountains. How did this trope come to pass, and is there any historical (mythological or otherwise) basis for this characterization?

1 Answers 2015-01-03

What drives expansion of an empire when there are no conceivable threats to that empire? The Mongols are one example?

[Serious] I've been a history fanatic my whole live but one question is never answered entirely...

Why did some empires expanded out for no logical reason? Was it greed, power, curiosity or all? Napoleon gave his reasons, which was power (and other things).

When the Mongols spread westward, why the need to go SO FAR? Once all local enemies withing thousands of miles were gone and occupied, why the insistent need to expand?

I can see Adolf Hitler's drive to restore the Prussian Empire, and Russia's need to protect itself from invasion, but what about lesser empires of old? It just doesn't seem logical to try and occupy a good part of the globe knowing it can't be governed. It not only seems ridiculous to try, but big question is 'why'? Even the Roman empire would be an example of being too large and spread too thin.

1 Answers 2015-01-03

Besides WW2, which war had the most atrocities occur during it?

1 Answers 2015-01-03

Why is there an H in english, in front of Ancient Greek words that being with an O

Such as hoplites is οπλίτες, homophobia is ομοφοβία etc. If the pronunciation of the word in Greek is without an H sound, why is there one in English?

1 Answers 2015-01-03

Glasses are weird, aren't they? How did the ancient Romans deal with bad eyesight?

It's strange that so many people live with glasses and/or contacts these days.

In the far distant past, before the invention of the modern set of glasses, specifically with the height of the Roman empire (ie- post Augustus Caesar, pre-Diocletian), do we have any evidence that people managed and dealt with their ocular issues in any beneficial ways?

Or is bad vision only an aspect of an affluent modern society?

2 Answers 2015-01-03

Why wasn't the viking landings in the new world (Newfoundland/Vinland) common knowledge in Europe? Why weren't Columbus and the other explorers of that age aware that land to the west was discovered 500 years prior to them?

1 Answers 2015-01-03

What was the youngest acceptable age of a child to have had sex with in the past?

1 Answers 2015-01-03

[Historical Practice Meta] Are there any instances of unfinished works in history that have been completed by a later author?

As an undergrad I wrote a book review for England in the Age of American Revolution by Sir Lewis Namier. The work was part of an ultimately unfinished series, with the narrative ending Part I in the 1760's if I remember correctly. It was a dense read, complex, and comprehensive. Has anyone ever finished this work? Do historians often or ever do this, or would this be taboo?

1 Answers 2015-01-03

Why do women wear dresses and men wear pants instead of the other way around?

It seems physically more practical.

3 Answers 2015-01-03

Did the religion of pre-Christian Ireland resemble in any way the religion of pre-Christian Gaul?

Was there any sort of synchronous "Celtic tradition" similar to what was shared by Anglo-Saxons, continental Germanic peoples, and the Norse?

1 Answers 2015-01-03

How, when, and why did popcorn become the premier entertainment snack?

1 Answers 2015-01-03

Did the successor governments of the former Axis powers honour the pension commitments of WWII service personnel?

Assuming they weren't part of organizations that were later labelled a criminal organization (though I am aware that former members of the Waffen SS petitioned the West German government to honour their pension obligations).

1 Answers 2015-01-03

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