Why didn't the Romans raze Carthage during the 2nd Punic War?

Why wait 55 years to raze the city to the ground? Was there a particular reason the Romans didn't siege the city?

1 Answers 2014-09-07

How accurate is Alan Moore's statement "sexually open and progressive cultures such as ancient Greece have given the West almost all of its civilizing aspects, whereas sexually repressive cultures like late Rome have given us the Dark Ages"

3 Answers 2014-09-07

What is the most accepted theory regarding the location of Aztlan, the place of origin of the Aztecs?

The version that I have heard the most locates it on the West coast of Mexico, within the state of Nayarit. I also know of the thesis that proposes that Cerro de Culiacán, a mountain in the state of Guanajuato, is the legendary place. Finally, I've been told that the chicano movement has tried to place Aztlan far up to the north, inside the current day states of California, Arizona and New Mexico.

1 Answers 2014-09-07

Are there any examples of nation-states intentionally de-annexing territory (i.e. kicking a region of the country out)?

Has any nation ever decided it would be better off without some of its territory (perhaps because the region was an economic drag on the country or because of social or ethnic tensions) and told the region to go it alone? What happened to the suddenly stateless region? If it hasn't ever happened, does international law contemplate a system for dealing with such a situation?

3 Answers 2014-09-07

What would an Igbo-speaking Caribbean enslaved African call herself?

As an example: I was born in the United States and would say, "I am an American."

Since Igbo is a designation applied by Europeans, I don't know if someone would say "I'm Igbo." In the early 1800s, Nigeria didn't exist as a country yet. There were kingdoms such as Onitsha, Nri Kingdom and Arochukwu, but I'm having trouble finding out how someone from one of those cultures would describe themselves when speaking to someone from another area.

1 Answers 2014-09-07

At what point in time did bastards stop being social outcasts?

Born out of wedlock/ born in affair. Was there ever a period that adressed the issues faced by this group?

1 Answers 2014-09-07

What impact did the Mongolian empire have on Russian culture and government?

1 Answers 2014-09-07

How do we know Napoleon wasn't short?

This question fascinates me because for so long it was just held as fact that he was shorter than average, and now it's held as fact that he was actually of average height. But from what I've seen the only evidence really supporting his average height is the translation of his autopsy where, using the French measure he would have been around 5'6". People say British propaganda would have benefited by portraying him as short, but you could say the same for French propaganda making him tall or average.

Anyway, I'm not set either way but I'd like to hear from anyone that's dug in a little further. One of the things I find interesting is this series of first-hand descriptions of Napoleon. Here, even when people acknowledge his height as 5'6" they call it short for the era but it was my understanding that this would be average height for the time so it's all confusing.

1 Answers 2014-09-07

Who was the first woman marshal?

1 Answers 2014-09-07

How did Fairfield County, CT, get it's boundary? Why isn't the southwestern-most part of it included in New York State?

1 Answers 2014-09-07

When (why) did Cyprus become culturally Greek?

1 Answers 2014-09-07

What games and or sports is it likely that Christ played during his life?

The only one that seems likely off the top of my head is Bocci. Any other thoughts?

1 Answers 2014-09-07

Why is it believed that Marco Polo may have never seen China?

What are the arguments for and against this belief?

1 Answers 2014-09-07

What were different between modern time people and 2 century AD Rome

Like question says. I want know what are difference in mentality between modern people and people in Rome of 2 century or 150 AD. Can anybody could help me?

1 Answers 2014-09-07

Day of Reflection | September 07, 2014 - {date+6 %B %d, %Y}}

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Today:

Welcome to this week's instalment of /r/AskHistorians' Day of Reflection. Nobody can read everything that appears here each day, so in this thread we invite you to share anything you'd like to highlight from the last week - an interesting discussion, an informative answer, an insightful question that was overlooked, or anything else.

3 Answers 2014-09-07

With so many (relatively) small nations in Europe area wise, why on earth is Russia so gigantic?

3 Answers 2014-09-07

What scale did historians in the BC era use to measure years? What was their starting point (i.e. year 0)?

Specifically wondering about ancient Roman and Greek historians, as I imagine different societies had different ideas about time.

3 Answers 2014-09-07

After the disastrous tenure of General William C. Westmoreland, what institutional changes were made to officer promotion, verification of integrity, and evaluation methods of generals?

I recently completed reading Lewis Sorley's outstanding book about Gen. William Westmoreland, and while I can't say I was surprised by its contents, I was rather shocked at the lack of institutional self reflection after such an incompetent man made it all the way to the top. Maybe Dr Sorley didn't include that information, which is why I thought I would ask here. The only tidbit in the book was the mention of a report made in 1972 that Westmoreland made sure was buried (since he was chief of staff at the time) but nothing else.

Specifically I'd like to know if the OPR system was changed, if any more oversight and punishment of wrongdoing was implemented, basically if any review was done of why we lost the war from a personnel point of view.

2 Answers 2014-09-07

What did Alan Turing actually do?

I'll be honest, I'm doing an assignment on him. The idea is that we have to decide if our 'great man' was a driver or a product of their surroundings, and after doing research on Alan Turing, I'm kinda stumped as to what I should write about. I mean yes, he was a mathematical genius, and he did Hypothesise the concept of modern computing and artificial intelligence, but in terms of actual outcomes, the only thing I can see him doing is help to break the enigma code, and even then he was merely a codebreaker. And Colossus, the machine that broke the Lorenz Cipher was made possible by another Mathematician and an Engineer with Turing only passively contributing a concept to the design, it can even be argued that this 'computer' wouldn't have existed if it weren't for the war itself, bringing his contribution into even more dispute.

I guess what I'm asking is really, what did he do?

5 Answers 2014-09-07

How do we know who Homer was?

What are the main sources for information about his life? Are we sure he existed?

1 Answers 2014-09-07

What did people call clockwise/counter-clockwise motions before clocks existed?

4 Answers 2014-09-07

Why does Italian architecture have so much in common (domes, spikes on top of said domes, cathedrals) with such a wide range of cultures? Christian, Islamic, so on and so forth influences can all be seen.

1 Answers 2014-09-07

How did people cope with bad eyesight before glasses were invented?

I read on Wikipedia that eyeglasses were not invented until the 13th century and then only for the rich at first. What jobs did people with bad eyesight before these times have? Were they outcasts because of their limitations? How did they deal with it every day? I cant see anything clearly without glasses thats more than a meter away from me so I have to imagine it had to be really difficult for them.

1 Answers 2014-09-07

I just learned there are temples in Japan dedicated to a Qin Dynasty Court Official named Xu Fu, who apparently landed in Japan looking for an "Elixir of Immortality". Some credit him with development of ancient Japanese society. How accurate or accepted is this theory?

This is the first time I've actually heard anything about this. How accurate was this theory? I've only heard it once, googled it, and then saw it mentioned in a documentary.

Is this just some legend/myth? Or is there actual evidence supporting this theory?

I did a search in Askhistorians, but there wasn't really an answer or any further info.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xu_Fu

1 Answers 2014-09-07

Roman Empire

When was Ancient Rome at it's largest (and how lond did it take)?

1 Answers 2014-09-07

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